一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共25小题,每小题1分,共25分) A. 听句子(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图片回答问题,并将答案写在题前的括号内。每小题听一遍。 ( )1.Where was Mary this morning? A B C ( )2.What does the doctor ask Ben to do? A B C ( )3.What does the doctor ask the girl to do? A B C ( )4.What’s the matter with Tim now? A B C ( )5.What is the speaker’s advice? A B C B. 听对话(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并将答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第6小题。 ( )6. Which part did Cindy hurt? A. Her leg. B. Her arm. C. Her foot. 听第二段对话,回答第7小题。 ( )7. What’s the matter with the woman? A. She is stressed out. B. She can’t sleep well. C. She has a cold. 听第三段对话,回答第8小题。 ( )8. Why did Jane drink lots of water? A. Because she liked it. B. Because she felt better. C. Because she had a fever. 听第四段对话,回答第9小题。 ( )9. Who fixed up the bicycle? A. Jack. B. Jim. C. Frank. 听第五段对话,回答第10小题。 ( )10. What does the boy want? A. Some tea. B. Some bread. C. Some milk. 听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。 ( )11. What’s wrong with David? A. He has a toothache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a stomachache. ( )12. What should David do? A. Drink some juice. B. Lie down and rest. C. Drink more water and have a good rest. 听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。 ( )13. What’s the matter with the girl? A. She is ill and she doesn’t have any money. B. Her bike is broken and nobody can repair it. C. Her bike is broken and she doesn’t have any money. ( )14. Who lends the money to her? A. Peter. B. Jack. C. Sam. ( )15.What may the girl do after her bike is repaired? A. She may return the money to Peter. B. She may sell her bike to Peter. C. She may help others as soon as she has any chance. C. 听短文(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 根据所听短文的内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个能回答问题的最佳选项,并将答案写在题前的括号内。短文听两遍。 ( )16. Where will the first group go tomorrow? A. To a primary school. B. To a hospital. C. To a park. ( )17. When will the first group go there? A. At 6:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. ( )18. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. ( )19. What will the third group do tomorrow? A. Cheer up the sick kids. B. Clean up city parks. C. Help the policemen. ( )20. Who must be very busy on Sunday? A. The sick kids. B. The second group. C. The policemen. D. 听填信息(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 你将听到一段关于如何保持身体健康的短文,请根据所听内容,用正确的信息完成下面的信息采集表。录音读两遍。 Information Card The old English saying is that going to bed early and getting up early in the morning makes a man (21) . (22) is good for health. Without it, children may not be healthy. It’s good for children to sleep for (23) hours. Exercise keeps our body (24) . All parts of our body and (25) need blood. 二﹑单项选择 (本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在题前的括号内。 ( )26. — ? — He has a sore back. A. What is he B. What does he do C. What’s the matter with him D. What does he look like ( )27. Sam and hurt his leg when he played volleyball yesterday. A. fell down B. fell in C. fell behind D. fell asleep ( )28. — What happened her? — She had an accident. A. with B. to C. of D. about ( )29. My father kept on although he was tired. A. work B. works C. working D. to work ( )30. After a long walk, he was tired and had to stop a rest. A. to have B. have C. to having D. having ( )31. I used to to school, but now I am used to to school by bike. A. walking;go B. walk;go C. walking;going D. walk;going ( )32. The driver expected them off the bus with her at the next station. A. to get B. get C. getting D. to getting ( )33. Sally is girl. She is good at dancing. A. a 8-year-old B. a 8-years-old C. an 8-year-old D. an 8-years-old ( )34. , this phone call changed Sarah’s life. A. To she surprise B. To her surprised C. To her surprise D. To she surprised ( )35. I had trouble complete sentences last term. A. to make up B. make up C. to making up D. making up ( )36. It took me two hours my homework. A. do B. doing C. to do D. to doing ( )37. I’d like the old people some housework. A. help;do B. to help;doing C. helping;doing D. to help;do ( )38. The classroom is very dirty. Please clean . A. up it B. it up C. them up D. up them ( )39. Mary her mother and they both have big eyes. A. looks after B. takes out C. takes after D. runs after ( )40. She works in the city, but she doesn’t feel . A. alone;lone B. lonely;lonely C. alone;lonely D. lonely;alone ( )41. Alice always asks me advice whatever she does. A. of B. to C. for D. at ( )42. I ink, so I couldn’t write. A. ran after B. ran back C. ran out D. ran out of ( )43. Miss Li asked me to the exercise books before we began to do our homework. A. clean up B. call up C. hand out D. fix up ( )44. They decided the homeless people. A. to help B. help C. helping D. to helping ( )45. I some clothes to the charity because they are too small for me. A. put on B. hang out C. give away D. take after 三﹑完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将答案写在题前的括号内。 Everyone gets headaches sometimes. But how 46 do you know about headaches? What may cause (引起) 47 ? And what should we do if we have a headache? 48 should we go to see a doctor? A headache is not a disease (疾病),but it may show that 49 in our body is wrong. We may have 50 than one headache each month. Usually a fever or some other 51 may cause headaches. We may get a headache when we work too hard. We may get a headache when we don’t get enough 52 .We may get a headache when we exercise on an empty (空的) stomach. What should we do if we have a headache? We should lie down and rest. We should have a 53 sleep. We shouldn’t take too much exercise if we are 54 . If we have headaches 55 , we need to see a doctor. ( )46. A. many B. long C. much D. often ( )47. A. it B. this C. that D. them ( )48. A. When B. How C. Why D. Where ( )49. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything ( )50. A. less B. more C. little D. most ( )51. A. lifestyle B. ways C. medicine D. illnesses ( )52. A. money B. sleep C. exercise D. food ( )53. A. same B. short C. bad D. good ( )54. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. stressed ( )55. A. never B. hardly ever C. often D. every month 四﹑阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文,并从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将答案写在题前的括号内。 A Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems. Other volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow (修整) their lawns (草坪).For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers. Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls. Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others. ( )56. Where can you often find volunteers in the United States? A. At a bus stop. B. In a park. C. In a hospital. D. In a shop. ( )57. How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old? A. They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their house. B. They cook, sew or wash their clothes. C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them. D. They clean, wax (给……上蜡) and repair their cars. ( )58.What is Big Brothers? A. It’s the name of a club. B. It’s a home for children who have no brothers. C. It’s the name of a film. D. It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers. ( )59. Why do most of the boys’ and girls’ clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers? A. Because they have a lot of free time. B. Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger. C. Because they know how to do the work. D. Because they like younger boys and girls. ( )60. Volunteers think that . A. they have got to be unhappy in order to make other people happy B. the happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy C. the happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy D. bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world B In March, 2013, the H7N9 virus (病毒) hit (袭击) Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected (被感染) with H7N9 had the common flu (流感). Some people suffered from a fever or a cough. Don’t be afraid — it’s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes. Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses. Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes (打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better keep a proper distance (距离) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands. Wear a mask (口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you don’t wash your hands often, it’s no use wearing a mask. And it’s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people. Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus. ( )61. Most people who were infected with H7N9 had . A. a common flu B. a stomachache C. a headache D. a cold ( )62. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache. B. You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough. C. Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%. D. It’s easy to be infected with the H7N9 virus. ( )63. How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. ( )64.What does the underlined word “resist” mean in Chinese? A. 抵抗 B. 传播 C. 感染 D. 消灭 ( )65. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. It tells us how to wash hands. B. It tells us why we should use masks. C. It tells us not to touch animals. D. It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的相关信息,右栏是七则广告的描述。请为每个人选择最合适的广告,并将答案写在题前的括号内。 ( )66. Dave is an active boy. He likes all kinds of sports, such as climbing, swimming, playing basketball, football and so on. ( )67. Liu Ying will study in Canada next term. She’d like to know more Canadian students. ( )68.Tom’s father found a new job in another city. They want to sell their house. It has two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and a garden. It’s near a bus stop. ( )69. Mindy wanted to do something for Ya’an people when she saw the earthquake on TV. ( )70. Joan is a student. She likes beautiful clothes, but she doesn’t have much money. A. Canadian University Students Overseas Union will have a party. All the students are welcome to join. B. House wanted: two bedrooms, a kitchen, near the bus stop. C. Guangming Supermarket: EndofSeason Sale. The price of many clothes will be reduced. D. Dance together. If you like dancing, please join us. E. Please devote your love and kindness to the people who suffered in the earthquake. You can do anything as much as possible. F. Guangzhou Zoo: Some kinds of animals are on show this week. G. Mountain climbing. It’s a good way for exercise. 五﹑短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容和插图提示在短文空格处填入适当的单词,每个空只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, father and Michael used to (71) the mountain near their house. Walking together, they used to talk about what Michael learned lessons (72) his experience. Father always told him, “You should have goals like climbing the mountains.”Mountain climbing gave Michael time to walk with his father and to develop his patience. Yesterday they climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for him (73) he was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, he enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the bird’s (74) ; but as time passed, he (75) a pain in both legs. He wanted to (76) it up, but father said to him, “(77) give up halfway. Only there at the top can you see all of the nice things just like in life.”At last, he stood at the (78) of the mountain. He (79) see the whole of the sky, (80) was as clear as crystal. 六﹑ 读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分) A. 信息归纳 (共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 以下是两则引起社会广泛关注的新闻。请仔细阅读,然后按信息卡的要求填入相关信息。 Cold passers-by leave fallen old man to die On the afternoon of Wednesday, an 83-year-old retired official, surnamed Zheng, fell down and died on the street in Fuzhou. Although many passers-by saw him fall, no one actually helped him, Southeast Express reported. A witness, surnamed Chen, said he saw the old man was walking and fell down suddenly on his face and he guessed that the old man might have stepped on some little stones and slipped. When Zheng fell down, there were about five to six people near him who quickly surrounded and watched him, but no one did anything to help him. The only thing they did was whisper about whether the old man was still alive or not. The most beautiful teacher in China Zhang Lili is a teacher at No.19 Middle School in the city of Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province. These days, many people think she is the most beautiful teacher in China, because she saved her students from a traffic accident on May 8, 2012. On that day, Zhang and her two students were crossing the road outside the school gate when a bus suddenly lost control and ran fast towards them. Zhang pushed both students out of the way, but she herself was hit by the bus. As a result, the 29-year-old teacher lost her legs. The principal of No.19 Middle School, Jiamusi City, said, “Zhang is a great teacher in our school. She’s also the most popular teacher among the students. For the students, she is like a sister. They call her Beautiful Sister. After hearing about this accident, all the students in her class cried.” But Zhang is more than a teacher and sister to the 53 students in her class. She cares about their studies and even their lives. Zhang’s bravery and kindness moved (感动) a lot of people in China. People all over the country donated money to her. They all hope she can get better soon and live happily for the rest of her life. Information Card The old man Zheng’s age (81) . What happened to the old man while he was walking (82) . Zhang Lili’s job (83) . The people Zhang Lili saved in the accident (84) . What’s wrong with Zhang Lili’s legs (85) . B. 书面表达(15分) 你看过类似的老人跌倒无人理会的新闻吗?你又听说过最美女教师救她的学生的故事吗?对这两种社会现象,你有什么看法呢?请你以“Would you like to help others?”为题写一篇短文。 内容包括:1. 你对上面其中一件事的看法。 2. 如果你遇到了这样的事情会怎样做。 3. 讲述你的一次类似经历。 作文要求:1. 词数80个左右。不得照抄原文;不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2. 条理清晰,语句连贯。 Would you like to help others? Unit 1~2 过关测试卷 一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共25小题,每小题1分,共25分) 1~5 CBACB 6~10 ACCBB 11~15 BCCAC 16~20 BBBCC (21)healthy (22)Enough sleep (23)ten / 10 (24)strong (25)head 二﹑单项选择(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 26~30 CABCA 31~35 DACCD 36~40 CDBCC 41~45 CDCAC 三﹑完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 46~50 CDACB 51~55 DBDAC 四﹑阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 56~60 CADBD 61~65 ABBAD 66~70 GABEC 五﹑短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题15分,共15分) (71)climb (72)from (73)because (74)singing (75)got / had (76)give (77)Never / Don’t (78)top (79)could (80)which 六﹑ 读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分) A.信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) (81)83 / Eighty-three(years old) (82)He fell down suddenly (83)A teacher (84)(Her) Two students (85)She lost her legs B.书面表达(15分) Would you like to help others? After hearing these events,I was deeply shocked.Why didn’t they help the old man? The things they did were so terrible! We need to help each other,don’t we? I think,if I were one of the passers-by,I would call the police and try my best to help the old man.Last year,on my way to school,I saw a car accident happen.I stopped,called the police and asked other people to help the woman who was injured.At last,she was saved. If we help each other every day,our world will be warmer and more beautiful. 学考精练?英语?八年级下册(配人教版)测试卷听力材料 Unit 1~2 过关测试卷 一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分) A.听句子 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图片回答问题,并将答案写在题前的括号内。每小题听一遍。 1.W:Mary stayed in bed this morning because she was ill. 2.M:Ben,you should drink more water. 3.W:I’m kind of unhealthy.The doctor has asked me to exercise more. 4.M:Tim had a fever yesterday,but now he has a toothache. 5.W:I think you should help to clean up the city parks. B.听对话 根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并将答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第6小题。 M:Where is Cindy? Did you see her? W:No,she fell down the stairs and hurt her leg.She is in hospital now.I want to cheer her up.Would you like to go with me? 听第二段对话,回答第7小题。 M:Why are you taking the medicine? W:Because I have a bad cold. 听第三段对话,回答第8小题。 M:How is your fever now,Jane? W:Much better.Thanks,Jack.I drank lots of water and it worked. 听第四段对话,回答第9小题。 W:Ken,you bought a new bicycle,didn’t you? M:No, Jim worked on it.He fixed up the broken bicycle and painted it for me. 听第五段对话,回答第10小题。 M:Mom,I have cleaned out the cupboard.Can you give me some bread? I am hungry. W:OK.Here you are. 听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。 W:David,are you OK? M:No.I feel sick. W:Maybe you have a fever.Take your temperature,please. M:OK. W:Oh,you have a high fever.You’d better drink more water and have a good rest.If it still hurts,you should go to a doctor. M:Thanks,Mary. 听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。 M:You look so sad.What’s the matter? W:My bike is broken. M:Why not get it repaired? W:But I ran out of my money. M:I have some money.Here you are. W:Thank you.I’ll give it back to you as soon as I have enough money.Please tell me your name and your address. M:You can call me Peter.You don’t have to return the money to me.But you can help others as soon as you have a chance. C.听短文 根据所听短文的内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个能回答问题的最佳选项,并将答案写在题前的括号内。短文听两遍。 Attention,please! Tomorrow is Volunteer Day.The first group will go to the hospital to help sick kids.You can visit them and cheer them up.All of you must go there at half past seven.The second group will clean up the city parks and the third group will help the policemen at the crossing.Tomorrow is Sunday.They will be very busy.I believe we can do a lot of good. D.听填信息 你将听到一段关于如何保持身体健康的短文,请根据所听内容,用正确的信息完成下面的信息采集表。录音读两遍。 There is an old English saying.It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning.Then we shall be healthy.We shall also be rich and clever.This is true.The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night.Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy.The body also needs exercise.Walking,running,jumping and playing games are all exercise.Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body.It is very important.Our blood moves to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood.Exercise helps us to think better. 对于这个问题我有话说 (责任编辑:admin) |