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(3) 主句是将来时,从句常用一般现在时. I won’t leave until he comes back. You must cross the street ______ the traffic light. A. until B. as soon as C. after D. when 2. But half of the world’s food comes from only three plants: rice, corn and wheat. half of… “…中的一半”, 四分之一的…____________; 百分之四十的…___________. 以上短语在句中作主语时,谓语动词用单数还是用复数取决于后面所跟的名词. 全部的…__________; …中的一些__________; …其中之一__________; 3. Have you been to the zoo? 说说have been to, have gone to, have been in之间的区别 I ______this school for eight years. 当堂达标测试 Ⅰ. 单词拼写 1. Have you ______(讨论)the problem with anyone? 2. Have you ______(喂) the cat yet? 3. Take the ______(药) three times a day. 4. I was _______(吃惊的) to hear that they would get married. 5. I’d like to know the r______ why you’re so late. 6. The news s_____my mother yesterday. 7. The little girl is so p_____ that almost everyone likes her. 8. Tables, chairs and beds are f_______. 9. The sun has much e_______. How to make full of it is very important. 10. A plant can use the energy in sunlight to make food for i_______. 11. You can’t ______(倒) the waste water into the river. 12. The boy was saved and now he is out of ________(危险). 13. Japan is an _______(亚洲) country. 14. It’s our duty to _____(保护) our environment. 15. The basket is e_______now, you can put some orangers in it. 16. The little girl lit a m_____. It shone brightly. Ⅱ. 翻译句子 1. 今天相当冷, 是吗? ___________________________________ 2. 我这害怕打雷. ___________________________________ 3. 太阳将在15分钟后落下去. ___________________________ 4. 用土盖上你的种子. ___________________________ 5. 叶子是用来干什么的? ___________________________ 6. 在树丛中行走是令人愉快的事. ___________________________ 7. 所有的植物都是从土壤中摄取能量然后把它做成食物. ________________________ 8. 世界上一半的食物来自于三种植物. ___________________________ 9. 植物对所有动物来说很重要吗? ___________________________ 10. 他不敢和校长讲话. ___________________________ 11. 我们需要帽子来遮挡阳光. ___________________________ 12. 动物园有助于人们防止动物灭绝. ___________________________ 13. 马克 吐温喜欢跟别人开玩笑. Mark Twain liked to ____________________. 14. 埃及以金字塔而闻名于世. ___________________________ 能力提高 A Since 1946, one of the most important inventions had been the computer. It has been changing all our lives. The first computer 1________(build) in 1946. it 2_______(be) as large as a room and very difficult and slow 3________(use). But since the invention of silicon “chip”, computers 4________(become) smaller, easier and faster to operate. Some computers 5_________(be) as small as TV sets. Some can even 6________ (make) smaller than a book. And computers 7_______(get) smaller and smaller all the time. Who knows what the computers of tomorrow 8________(be) like? There 9________(be)several reasons why the computer is useful to us. First, a lot of information can 10 ________(put) into computers. Second, the computer 11________(work) very quickly-thousands of times faster than a man-and it will not be tired. Third, modern computers and planes. So today people can spend less time 12_______(do) more work with a computer. B My grandmother was an iron-willed woman. When I was five, she invited some friends to her apartment. Among the guests there 1________(be) a rich man and his daughter. Grandmother considered them the most important among the guests. During the party, I went to the bathroom. I was still sitting down when the girl walked in, “You 2_______(stay) here too long!” “It’s not your business. Don’t you know that little girls shouldn’t come into the bathroom when a little boy 3_________(use) it?” I said in anger. This 4_______(surprise)the little girl. Then she started to cry. Most guests had heard what I said and laughed. But not Grandmother. She 5_______(wait) for me when I left the bathroom. Grandmother shouted that I was impolite and rude and ordered, “You 6_______(say) sorry to her,” All the guests watched in silence. Twenty minutes later, grandmother walked by the bathroom and noticed a torrent of water 7_______(run) out from under the door. Everyone knew who did that. Grandmother was so angry that she tried 8_______(get) me anyway. It took several strong men finally to move her away and calm her down. My grandmother took me by the hand and seated me on his lap. He looked at me, not at all angry or upset. “9________(tell) me,” he asked, “why did you do it?” “Well, she shouted at me for nothing,” I said seriously. “Now she’s got something to be angry at.” Grandmother didn’t speak right away. He just sat there, looking at me and smiling. I 10 ________ never ____(forget)his expressions for my whole life. “Eric,” he said at last, “I think you did the right thing.” 蜡烛、蛋糕、祝福……一定让你想起了那一个个难忘的生日。下一个生日你打算怎么过?请以My Dream Birthday” 为题，发挥你的想象力，写一篇短文。 要求：1. 简要说明你在下一个生日中要做的具体事情。 2. 语句通顺，合乎逻辑。 词数60-80 3. 文中请勿使用真实的姓名与学校名称。 答案： 名词：shower, take a shower; storm; fact; change; baseball; playground; plant; leaf, leaves; glass, a glass of…; reason; energy; heat; bamboo; corn; wheat; furniture; medicine; goose, geese; scince, scintific, scintist; camel; danger, dangerous; joke; Asian; experiment; method; liquid; solid; spoon; plate; match 动词: rise, rose, risen, go up, set; kich; hold, held, held; grow, grew, grown; lend, lent, lent, borrow; discuss, discussion; feed, fed, fed; dig, dug, dug; die, died, died, dying, death, dead; keep, kept, kept; protect, protect…from…; scare, scared; appear, disappear; fill, be filled with; examine, discover; explain, explanation; add; mix, mixture; pour, hide, hid, hiddn; burn, burnt/burned, burnt/burned 形容词, 副词: pretty, everywhere; pleasant; lovely; somewhere; shy; mad; lazy; nearly; surprised 常用短语: look outside; 2. be scared to do sth. 3. in the warm sun 4. make a loud noise 5. Thanks for…/Thank you for… 6. one by one 7. fall off 8. stop doing sth. 9. wake up; wake sb. up 10. carry…away 11. grow into… 12. make…into… 13. put…outside/on/in 14. use…to do… 15. forget to do sth. 16. cover…with 17. half of… 18. in different ways 19. play with… 20. make friends with… 21. take sb. to sp. 22. slow down 23. protect…from… 24. take one’s photo/picture; take the picture/photo of sb. 25. play a joke on sb. 26. be famouse/well-known for 27. go extinct 28. on/over radio 29. fill…with… 30. do experiment 31. turn…over/ turn…upside down 32. hunt for 33. not…until 34. billions of 35. No photos. 重点单词讲解: 1. 程度;rather, quite, very; quite, very, rather 2. What do you want to when you grow up? Followers grow into seeds. 3. died, died; dead; death; dying; 情感、冻、饿、疾病等内部原因;事故、粗心、工作过量等外部原因而死 4. lovely“可爱的，秀美动人的”;lively“活泼的，生动的，栩栩如生的”，可作表语、定语和宾补，既可指人，又可指物;live“活的，实况转播的”;alive“活着的，存在的”，可作表语或补语，作定语时常后置;living“活着的，有生命的”，常作前置定语。 5. (1) surprise sb. (2) to one’s surprise; in surprise, give sb. a surprise (3) surprise, surprised, be surprised at 1. am surprised at 2. To one’s surprise 6. (1) enough+名词 (2) adj+enough 两者可直接接动词不定式 (1) D (2) so big that 重点短语 1. (1) be scared of sth. (2) be scared to do sth. be scared of 2. day by day, year by year, step by step 3. fall off, fall asleep, fall down, fall behind (1) falls asleep (2) A 4. (1)protect, from (2) keep/stop, from 5. No parking, No smoking, No fishing, No spitting 重点句型: 1. A 2. a quarter of…, forty percent of…, all of, some of, one of 3. have been in 当堂达标测试 Ⅰ. 单词拼写 1. discussed 2. fed 3. medicine 4. surprised 5. reason 6. surprised 7. pleasant 8. furniture 9. energy 10. itself 11. pour 12. dangerous 13. Asian 14. protect 15. empty 16. match Ⅱ. 翻译句子 1. It’s rather cold, isn’t it? 2. I am scared of thunder. 3. The sun will set in 15 minutes. 4. Cover your seed with soil. 5. What are leaves for? 6. It’s pleasant to walk among the trees. 7. All the plants take energy from soil and make it into food. 8. Half of the world’s food comes from three plants. 9. Are plants important to all animals? 10. He is scared to talk to headmaster. 11. We need hats to protect us from the sun. 12. Zoos help people to stop animals from going extinct. 13. Mark Twain liked to play joke on someone. 14. Egypt is famous for pyramids. 能力提高 A 1. was built 2. was 3. to use 4. have become 5. are 6. be made 7. are getting 8. will be 9. are 10. be put 11. works 12. doing B 1. was 2. have stayed 3. is using 4. surprised 5. was doing 6. must say 7. running 8. to get 9. Tell 10. will forget My dream birthday I dream of a wonderful birthday party. First, I’ll invite all of my good friends to the party. I think mom will buy me a big birthday cake. I like the one with lots of strawberry hat. That will be fantastic. Then we’ll put colorful candles on the cake and take photos together. After that, we’ll have a big dinner happily. At last, we’ll play games together. We’ll sing and dance for the whole night. How happy I will be! (责任编辑：admin) |