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青岛市2015七年级英语上册期中测试卷(含答案解析)(9)

http://www.newdu.com 2020-05-14 新东方 佚名 参加讨论

    任务一 请根据短文内容,把相关的信息匹配。将Ⅱ栏的字母代号填写在答题卡上。(每小题1分,共3分)
    1.        C             2.          B            3.         A
    Ⅰ                           Ⅱ
    1. the Comic Relief charity             A. pay a fine
    2. in New Zealand                    B. big red nose on buildings
    3. a red nose party                   C. raise money
    【解析】1.The Comic Relief charity, an organization that helps people in need, uses laughter to raise money.
    2. In New Zealand, for example, people have made big red noses which they put on the front of cars and even buildings.
    3. Have a red nose party at your house. If they don't wear red, they have to pay a fine.
    任务二 请根据短文内容,将①处划线词组 develop a sense of humor 译成汉语。(1分)  养成幽默感
    【解析】develop      a    sense  of  humor
    句子成分:  谓语动词     定语    宾语   后置定语
    翻译主干:    培养               感觉
    翻译分支:               一种            幽默的
    整理语序:    培养幽默感
    任务三 请根据短文内容,对下面句子做出正(T)误(F)判断。(1分)    T    .
    Comic Relief can't get all the money from the Red Nose Day exhibition
    【解析】Sell tickets to your Red Nose Day exhibition and part of the money goes to Comic Relief. 部分善款归喜剧慈善会
    这与Comic Relief can't get all the money from the Red Nose Day exhibition
    (喜剧慈善会没有全部得到从红鼻子日展览筹得的善款)是吻合的,因此是正确的。
    任务四 请根据短文内容,回答问题。(1分)
    Why do many English people do "silly" things sometimes?  To make themselves and others laugh  .
    【解析】第二段的第二句:do "silly" things to make themselves and others laugh.
    任务五 选择合适的句子填入②处,使文章合理通顺。 将句子的字母代号填写在答题卡上。(1分)   C
    A. So more charities have been opened around the world.
    B. Red Nose Day has become something special for English people.
    C. The idea of Red Nose Day has traveled to other countries, too.
    【解析】第二段的第二句:many English people put on a red nose指出红鼻子日在英国盛行。
    最后一段的最后一句:In New Zealand,for example, people have made big red noses which they put on the front of cars and even buildings.提到新西兰人们把红鼻子贴到轿车的前脸上,甚至建筑物上。
    综上可见:连接句是The idea of Red Nose Day has traveled to other countries, too.
    【参考译文】
    幽默的力量
    一句古语说"开怀大笑是最好的药"。诚然,笑确实有益于我们的健康。所以,下次你感到压力时,尝试多笑、养成幽默感、欣赏滑稽电影。
    喜剧公益慈善募捐会,一个旨在帮助需要帮助的人们的组织,利用大笑来筹款。每个两年的春天,许多英国人带上红鼻子,愚弄自己而且做傻事来使他们自己和他人大笑。例如,可以做的傻事有如下四个:
    邀请朋友到你家观看滑稽电影。他们必须付费才能看电影,那些坐着最舒服椅子的要多付费,而且食物和饮料也要收费。
    在学校举办才艺表演,要求你的朋友和老师唱歌、跳舞或者讲笑话。学校的学生观看表演则要买票。
    在你的家里举办红鼻子晚会。你的朋友来参加晚会都要穿红色衣服,包括红鼻子,而且你要用红色食品和饮料招待朋友。如果他们没有穿红色衣服,就要罚款。
    让同学们使用各种材料制作滑稽的雕塑。出售你的红鼻子日展览的门票,部分的收入属于喜剧救济会。
    20多年来这个组织致力于帮助别人。自从第一次红鼻子日举办以来,他们募捐到多少善款呢?超过600万英镑。红鼻子日的想法也流传到其他国家。譬如,在新西兰,人们制作大的红鼻子,把红鼻子贴到轿车的前脸上,甚至建筑物上。
    Ⅴ.书面表达(共15分)
    现在,很多中学生被近视困扰,请就此现象写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。
    内容包括:1. 造成近视的原因;
    2. 近视对学习或生活的影响;
    3. 你认为应该如何保护视力?(至少两条建议)
    要求:1. 字数80-100字。开头已给出,不计入总字数。
    2. 文中不得出现真实的校名与人名。
    参考词汇: eyesight   n. 视力              nearsighted  adj.  近视的
    have good eyesight   视力好      have bad eyesight  视力差
    【参考范文一】
    Quite a lot of students have become nearsighted now. I think the main reason is that students don't have a good habit
    while studying. Bad eyesight  brings trouble to our life and study. For example, if we leave our glasses at home, we can't
    take notes in class. We will feed uncomfortable when we swim with glasses. Here is my advice: on the one hand, teenagers
    shouldn't study for hours without breaks because our eyes need to relax. On the other hand, having sports and doing eye
    exercise are also helpful.
    It's very important to have good eyesight. So let's take good care of our eyes.
    【参考范文二】
    Qui te a lot of students have become nearsighted now.  There are many reasons. Some students often play computer
    Games for long. Some keep their eyes too close to the books while reading and some often read in poor light.
    If we are nearsighted, you may lose some good chances for your dream jobs like pilots and policemen. So it's
    important to protect your eyes. First, you shouldn't play computer games or watch TV too much. Second, you'd better take
    breaks after reading or doing homework for a long time. Third, you're supposed to do eye exercises regularly. If you can do
    like this, you will have a good eyesight!
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