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八、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.What ________ your father ________ (do)now? 2.What ________ your mother often ________ (do)on Sundays? 3.Look, Daming ________ (lie)in the sun and enjoying the sun. 4.There ________ (be)a lot of water in the glass. 5.Jack and Tony ________ (have)a lot of friends in Beijing. 6.Let him ________ (play)basketball after school. 7.Can she ________ (help)us with our English? 九、阅读与表达 A girl may pass easily through the first grades. While boys of the age bring home low marks, the girls may easily get good grades. Girls seem to have "better brains" at school. Why do so few girls become great scientists? Why is the most important thing in adult (成年人)world done by man? According to the scientists, the answer is aggression (好斗，攻击性). Boys usually don't accept (接受)other people's conclusion. They insist on (坚持)solving problems for themselves. While little girls are getting high marks in school for remembering what the teacher has told them. Little boys are learning to think in their own ways. Boys are usually the ones who get high pay and the powerful job because they are trained to be aggressive (激进的)at an early age. 1.Do the girls get better marks at school than the boys? ________________________________________________________________ 2.Why aren't there many women scientists in adult? ________________________________________________________________ 3.What does the writer want to tell you? ________________________________________________________________ 4.Who insist on solving problems for themselves, boys or girls? ________________________________________________________________ 5.How are little boys learning to think? ________________________________________________________________ 拓展探究 一、现在进行时表达现在正在做的事情。现在进行时主要表现在谓语动词的变化形式上，即一般采用be+动词-ing形式。其中be要根据主语人称的不同而变化，而动词-ing 的变化有一定规律可循，一般规律如下： 规则示例 一般情况下，动词后直接加-ingbuying, visiting, telling, washing, sleeping 以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e, 然后加-ingtaking, having, leaving, driving, writing 以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，先双写末尾辅音字母，然后加ingstopping, swimming, putting, getting 特殊变化lie—lying 既然在谓语部分用了be，那么现在进行时的否定和疑问形式构成就与我们所学过的be的句式构成一样。 肯定否定疑问 I am writing a letter.I am not writing a letter.Am I writing a letter? She/He is listening to music.She/He is not (isn't) listening to music.Is she/he listening to music? They are enjoying their trip.They are not (aren't) enjoying their trip.Are they enjoying their trip? They are talking to each other.They are not(aren't)talking to each other.Are they talking to each other? 二、阅读技巧(1) 成功的学习总是依赖于正确的方法，掌握正确的学习方法是提高效率的关键。要想提高自己的阅读理解能力，除了大量的阅读实践外，还必须掌握一些阅读技巧。两者相结合才能达到心领神会、运用自如的程度。 在阅读一篇文章时，要抓住文章主题句和能够表达段落中心思想的句子。文章的主题句一般体现在标题，或在文章的开头或结尾中提出来。所以先要看文章的开头和结尾。因为开头往往是一篇文章中最重要的部分。有时文章的结尾也非常重要，它往往是总结或结论。浏览这两部分，会使我们对文章有个概括性的了解。找出了主题句，抓住文章的主旨大意，做题时就能做出正确的选择。 阅读时我们会遇到大量的文字信息，在与问题相关的关键词或关键信息下面画线或圈出能起到存储信息的作用。这样做能避免重复阅读不必要的信息，以便我们重点问题、重点句子重点分析。在阅读过程中，还要特别注意文章的整体思想内容的理解、故事梗概、作者的观点、问题的结论及重要的细节等等，而不是动不动就去分析语法结构、词语的用法。 答案参考答案 Module 1 一、 1.hot dog 2.restaurant 3.shop/shopping 4.ballet 5.anywhere 6.postcard 7.greeting 8.street 9.call 10.Opera 二、 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.D 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.A 三、 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.D 四、 1.F 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.C 6.D 五、 1.Is the boy eating an ice cream?2.We aren't enjoying our school trip. 3.They don't often have lunch in a restaurant.4.What are many people doing now? 5.The children are having a good time in the Children's Palace. 六、 1.I always take lots of photos when I travel. 2.Tom likes staying at home and watching TV on Saturday. 3.Thank you for your nice present. 4.We should say "Good night" to our parents when we go to bed. 5.At the moment, they are visiting the homes of the film stars. 七、 A)1.B, E2.A, C, D3.F B)4.stage 5.architect 6.landmark 7.sign 8.hill 9.Design 10.A11.C12.B 八、 1.is, doing 2.does, do 3.is lying 4.is 5.have 6.play 7.help 九、 1.Yes, they do.2.Because they aren't trained to be aggressive at an early age. 3.He wants to tell us why the most important thing in adult world is done by man. 4.Boys.5.They are learning to think in their own ways. (责任编辑：admin) |