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初二作为初中三年中承上启下的一年，对学生和家长来说都至关重要。为帮助初二的同学们能够更好地掌握相关知识，中考网特别整理《2014八年级英语下册第二单元复习题》，希望对大家有所帮助。 一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day ______________________2. an old people’s home ___________________ 3. help out with sth. ____________________ 4. used to do sth. __________________________ 5. care for ____________________________ 6. the look of joy __________________________ 7. at the age of _________________________ 8.clean up _______________________________ 9. cheer up_____________________________10. give out ______________________________ 11. come up with________________________12. make a plan __________________________ 13. make some notices ___________________14. try out _______________________________ 15. work for ___________________________16. put up ________________________________ 17. hand out ___________________________18. call up _______________________________ 19. put off _____________________________20. for example ___________________________ 21. raise money _________________________22. take after ____________________________ 23. give away ___________________________24. fix up _______________________________ 25. be similar to _________________________26. set up _______________________________ 27. disabled people ______________________28. make a difference _____________________ 29. be able to __________________________30. after-school reading program_____________ 二、词汇辨析. in the hospital /in hospital ( )-- My grandfather was ill _____ last week. -- I’m sorry to hear that. A. in a hospital B. in the hospital C. in hospital D. in hospitals sound/noise/voice ⑴sound(n.)指自然界中所有的声音，可指悦耳的声音也可指噪音。 ⑵noise一般指很响的，刺耳的声音，即喧闹，嘈杂声等。 ③voice指人通过发音器官发出的声音(包括说话，唱歌等)。 1. Mary has a beautiful ____________. 玛丽的声音很美。 ( )2. -- Did you hear any strange _____when the quake happened? -- No, I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful _____of my birds at that time. A. voice; noise B. noise; sound C. whisper; sound D. sound; voice ( )3. Stop making so much _____. The children are sleeping. A. voice B. noise C. sound alone / lonely alone = by oneself adj. 单独的，指无人陪伴的客观事实，不带感情色彩。 lonely ①指人孤独的，寂寞的，强调主观感受;②也可指某个地方是荒凉的 ( )1. He often walks ____________ to home . A. lonely B. together C. alone ( ) 2.The old man lives ___，but he never feels ____. A. alone ; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely such/so 词条 词性 用法 常用结构 such 形容词 修饰名词 such a/an +形容词+可数名词单数 no/any/ some/ all/ many 等+such+名词 such+ 除many/few之外的形容词+可数名词复数 such +除much/little之外的形容词+ 不可数名词 so 程度 副词 修饰形容词或副词 so+ 形容词+a/an + 可数名词复数 so+ many/few +可数名词复数 so+ much/little+不可数名词 【记】名前such,形副so，多多少少(many, much, few, little)都用so。 1. He was _________ strong that he could lift the heavy bag. ( )2. The girl is ____ a nice girl ____ we all want to help her. X k B 1 . c o m A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. very; that ( )3.Some word puzzles in this book are ____ difficult that ____ students can solve them. A. such; few B. such; little C. so; few D. so; little ( )4. “I'm a singer” is _____ an interesting TV show_____ many people like watching it. A. so; that B. such; that C. so; as D. such; as however/ but ⑴ but是并列名词，连接两个并列分句，上下二句在总的意义上构成了对比。 ⑵ however不能直接连接两个分句，必须另起新句，并用逗号隔开。 1. I really don't like cheese, __________ I will try just a little this time. 我实在是不喜欢吃奶酪，但是这次我要尝一点。 2. It was raining hard. ____________, we went out to look for the boy. 雨下得很大，不过我们还是出去寻找那个孩子 a few/ few/ a little/ little 1. The man has been here for many years, so he has ____________ friends. 这个人在这里住了很多年了，他有一些朋友。 2. I am a new comer here, so I have _________ friends here. 我刚来到这里，所以我在这里没有几个朋友。 3. There is ____________ water in the glass. 杯子里有一些水。 4. There is ____________ water in the glass, so you can’t drink any. 杯子里几乎没有水了，你不可能喝到水了。 ( )5, The girl in purple is new here, so ___ people know her. A. few B. a few C. a little for example/ such as for example“例如”，一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。 such as“例如”，用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。可以和and so on 连用。 1.______________，he is a good student. 例如，他就是个好学生。 2. Boys _____________John and James are very friendly. 像约翰和詹姆斯这样的男孩都很友好。 stop doing/ stop to do sth/ stop sb. from doing sth/ can’t stop doing sth (1)stop doing sth 停止做某事 Please stop speaking.请停止讲话 (2)stop to do sth 停下来去做另外一件事 Please stop to talk.请停下来讲话 (3)stop sb. from doing sth =keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 (4)can’t stop doing sth 忍不住做…… ( )1. Seeing their teacher ____ into the classroom, they stopped _____ at once. A. walk; telling B. entering; to speak C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking ( )2. --Dad, why must I stop ___________ computer games? --For your health, my boy. A. play B. to play C. to playing D. playing (责任编辑：admin) |