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A. are planting B. have planted C. will be planted D. have been planted ②完整的短语动词变为被动语态不可丢掉其中的介词或副词。 More attention should be paid to these words. Good care should be taken of the children. ③主动语态跟动词原形作为宾语补足语，变为被动应加上to。Hear/watch/see/notice/make sb do sth. 变为被动：sb. be heard/watched/seen/noticed/made to do sth. My cousin is made_________ (study) with his new friends in USA. (玄武) ④不使用被动语态的单词或词组：不及物动词, 系动词, be worth doing, happen, take place, appear, disappear, sell well。 The cakes in the restaurant _____, so they _____ well. (玄武) A. are tasted better; are sold B. are tasted well; sell C. taste terrible; are sold D. taste nice; sell 考点三：非谓语动词 ①do/doing/to do形式归纳。 1. Mother is busy __________ (prepare) for the coming big dinner in the kitchen. (玄武) 2. Mother Teresa spent all her time she could ________(care)for the poor. (联合体) 3. You should knock at the door before__________(进入) someone’s house. (溧水) 4. Our head teacher warned us__________ (not fly) kites near power lines in spring. (白下) 5. The old woman prefers _________ (步行) to jogging. (高一模) 6. — Can we ask Jeff for help with our English? (白下一模) —You’d better not. He is the last person _______ others. A. helps B. helped C. helping D. to help ②动名词作主语谓语动词用单数。 Doing morning exercises_________(stay) us healthy. (溧水) ③分词作定语。a film directed by Cindy Clark, people living in cold climates ④动词不定式用作目的状语。 1. He runs as quickly as he can_________(catch) the early bus in the morning. (栖霞) 2. _________ (play) basketball well, you have to practise it as often as possible.(溧水) 3. Kitty thought her parents would do a lot __________ (celebrate) her birthday, but they just gave her a birthday card. (江宁一模) 4. You always do what you can_______(stop) bad things happening at the beginning. (白下一模) 考点四：情态动词 ①表示猜测的情态动词：must, may, can’t, can 1—Mike’s parents have bought a 2-floor house with a swimming pool. (白下) —Oh, it________ be very expensive. A. must B. can C. need D. should 2. — I think the man over there must be Bob. (六合一模) (责任编辑：admin) |