|
今天资深英语都就给大家分享中考英语高频考点复习，九年级英语上册课时8 Unit 8（含练习及答案二），家长要为孩子收藏起来，对孩子学习英语会有很大的帮助哦！  课时 8Unit 8 易混词汇 考点 bleed与blood(教材P108 Reading) [知识精讲] 1. bleed作动词，意为“流血”，过去式和过去分词是bled，现在分词是bleeding。bleed to death 意为“流血致死”。如： His nose bled badly. 他的鼻子流血很多。 She slowly beld to death. 她慢慢地失血死去。 2. blood是不可数名词，没有复数形式，其本意为“血，血液”，也指无脊椎低等动物体中相当于血液的体液；还可引申为“血统，亲属，血气，脾气”。如： Your blood pressure is only a little high. 你的血压只是稍微高一点儿。 考点精练 1. If a person loses a lot of ________， he will become ill and may die. ________ is very important. A. blood; Bleed B. bleed; Blood C. blood; Blood D. bleed; Bleed 2. When you cut your skin, you ________. Some people even drank a lot of ________ to make them strong! A. bleed; bloodB. blood; bloods C. bleed; bloods D. bleed; bleed 核心句型 考点1 “He was charged with breaking into several computer systems over the last year，” said Detective Lu. 陆警探说：“他被指控在过去一年中闯入数个电脑系统。” (教材P109 Reading) [知识精讲] 1. be charged with意为“被指控”，其主动语态为charge sb. with ...，意为“指控某人……”。如： The police charged him with murder. 警方指控他有谋杀罪。 2. break into意为“闯入；侵入；强行进入”，后带宾语。如： Someone broke into the shop and took everything of value. 有人闯进了商店，把所有值钱的东西都拿走了。 break out 突然开始；爆发 break up 打碎；分裂 break down 发生故障 break the record 打破纪录 考点精练1 1. The young man will ________ breaking into that bank. B. be sent to C. be charged with D. be attacked with 2. Yesterday, the robbers ________ his house and took away a lot of money. A. broke B. broke down C. broke out D. broke into 3. — What shall we buy for Lucy as a present? — Let's buy a new bike for her. Her bike ________ from time to time after all. A. broke down B. broke into C. brokeD. broke up 考点2 ...it turned out that he had nothing to do with this case. ……结果证明他跟这次案件无关。(教材P114 Grammar) [知识精讲] turn out意为“原来是，结果是”。have nothing to do with意为“与……无关”；have something to do with 意为“与……有关”。 You must have something to do with the case, or the police won't ask you so many questions. 你一定和这起案件有关，否则警方不会问你这么多问题。 If the day turns out wet, we may have to change our plans. 如果那天下雨的话，我们可能得改变计划。 考点精练2 4. If the weather ________ to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting. A. runs outB. breaks out C. finds outD. turns out 重点语法 (详见本书语法专题过关P121) 考点1 定语从句(教材P112 Grammar) [知识精讲] 在英语中修饰名词或代词的句子叫作定语从句。定语从句通常由关系代词或关系副词引导，它们在定语从句中充当一定的成分，常见的引导定语从句的关系代词有who, which, that等。 1. 当先行词指人时，关系代词可以用that或who。如： The girl that/who is behind the tree is Kate. 树后面的那个女孩是凯特。 I helped an old man that/who lost his way yesterday. 昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。 2. 当先行词指物时，关系代词可以用that或which。如： He bought a new TV set that/which was made in Japan. 他买了一台日本制造的新电视机。 — Where's the letter that came yesterday? 昨天来的信在哪儿？ — On the table. 在桌子上。 3. 在一些特殊情况下，定语从句只能由that引导。 (1) 当先行词为不定代词时，定语从句由that引导。如： There is something that is making a lot of noise over there. 那儿有某个正发出很多噪音的东西。 (2) 当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，定语从句由that引导。如： This is the most exciting film that I have ever seen. 这是我看过的最令人激动的电影。 — You are the most generous person that I've ever met. 你是我见过的最慷慨的人。 — Thank you for being so sweet. 谢谢你这么贴心。 (3) 当先行词被序数词或the last修饰时，定语从句由that引导。如： He caught the first bus that starts at 5：30 every morning. 他赶上了每天早上五点半发车的首班公交车。 Tom is always the last student to get to school because his home is too far away from his school. 汤姆总是最后一个到校的学生，因为他家离学校太远了。 (4) 当先行词被the only, the very, the same修饰时，定语从句由that引导。如： The only book that explains how the Internet works was bought by John. 唯一的一本解释因特网是如何运作的书被约翰买走了。 He was the only person that I knew. 他是我唯一认识的人。 (5) 当先行词是由两个并列的既有人又有物的词构成时，定语从句由that引导。如： The person and the bike that they are looking for are behind the building. 他们正在找的人和自行车在这幢楼后面。 (6) 当先行词被all, little, much, no, none等词修饰时，定语从句由that引导。如： I lost all the money that my father had given to me. 我把我父亲给我的所有钱都弄丢了。 考点精练 1. I like teachers who ________(be) always friendly, helpful and fair to each student. 2. (2019?天水)— Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》)? — Yes. It's the best one ________ I have ever seen. A. that B. which C. what D. it 3. (2019?达州)— Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree ________ waiting in line? — They are the students from No.1 Primary School. A. that are B. where are C. which isD. who is 4. (2019?滨州)— Do you know the man ________ spoke at the meeting just now? — No, I don't know. A. whatB. who C. whichD. whose 5. (2019?河南)— Do you know the boy over there? — The one ________ is holding a ball? Oh, that's my neighbour Phil. A. whatB. whichC. whoD. / 6. (2019?鄂州)— Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV? — Sure. It's a great TV programme ________ can develop the habit of reading. A. whoB. that C. whatD. whose 7. (2019?随州)— What kind of movies do you like? — I prefer movies ________ give me something to think about. A. whichB. who C. whatD. when 8. (2019?淮安)The charities have helped more children with the money ________ people raise. A. whoB. whatC. whereD. which  声明： (责任编辑：admin) |