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2015初二英语暑假作业带答案

http://www.newdu.com 2020-05-16 新东方 佚名 参加讨论
一、词汇
    A.根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。
    1.Iam(surprise)atthenews.Whataboutyou?
    2.WhenIpassedthedrivingtest,IthoughtIwasthe(luck)personintheworld.
    3.Thelittleboyis(kind)tohisclassmates,sonobodylikeshim.
    4.Whatdoyouthinkabouttheair__________(pollute)inyourhometown?
    5.DannyandDanielarebrothers,andtheir(wife)aresisters.
    B.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词。
    1.Theoldwomaniscrying(悲伤).Whathappenedtoher?
    2.I’ve(刚刚)knownit.Sorrytohearthat.
    3.Kittygot(结婚)lastyear.Herhusbandisacomputerprogrammer.
    4.Theplane(降落)atsixthismorning.EverythingwasOK.
    5.Howmany(街区)arethereinyourhometown?
    C.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
    1.-What’sonTV?
    -ChairmanHuJintaoishavinganiwithPresidentGeorgeBush.
    2.-Myteethhurtagain,Mum.
    -Gotoseeadthistime,OK?
    3.-DoyouknowHuRonghua?
    -Ofcourse.He’sgoodatplayingChinesec.
    4.TaiwanIisthebiggestoneinChina.Doyouknow?
    5.-Doyouthinkwhatc_________theaccident-Thebadweather.
    二、.选择填空
    ()1.—WhereisMrGreennow?Ihaven’tseenhimforafewdays.
    —He_____toHongKong.
    A.goesB.willgoC.isgoingD.hasgone
    ()2.-I'vegotanjobinNewYork.
    -Oh,________!ButI'mgoingtomissyou.
    A.that'stoobadB.I'msorryC.IbegyourpardonD.that'sgreat
    ()3.-Isyourfatherin?
    -No,he______forthreehours.
    A.wasoutB.hasbeenoutC.wentoutD.hasgoneout
    ()4.-Excuseme,doesMrSmith’ssonlivehere?
    -He_________behere,buthehasmoved.
    A.hastoB.usedtoC.triedtoD.happenedto
    ()5.-HaveyouwrittenanythingonChinesetraditionalfoodsofar?
    -__________,butIhaveaplanforit.
    A.EversinceB.LateronC.NotyetD.Fromnowon
    ()6.-Whynotgotoseethedolphinshowwithme?
    -BecauseI_______it.
    A.sawB.willseeC.seeD.haveseen
    ()7.Timmygoestoschool__________everyday.
    It’s5minutes’walkfromhishometoschool.
    A.inabusB.byMTRC.onfootD.bytram
    ()8.-______he______atthisschoollastterm?
    -Yes,Ithinkso.
    A.Did,studyB.Has,studiedC.Was,studyD.Did,studied
    ()9.______LeiFengisnolongerliving,hisspiritlivesontoday.
    A.IfB.WhenC.AlthoughD.Because
    ()10.Theoldmanlives____ina_____house,buthedoesn’tfeel_____.
    A.alone,alone,lonelyB.lonely,lonely,alone
    C.alone,lonely,lonelyD.alone,lonely,alone
    三、.句型转换
    A.按要求变换句型
    1.Isawthefilm2046justnow.(用just做状语)
    Ijust_thefilm2046.
    2.I’vereadthisbook.(改为一般疑问句)
    readthisbook?
    3.She’salreadydoneherhomework.(改为否定句)
    Sheherhomework
    4.I’veknownhimsincehecamehim.(对划线部分提问)
    youknownhim?
    5.HasDannycome?(作否定回答)
    ,he.
    B.同义句转换
    1.Actuallyhedidn’tknowitatall.
    __________hedidn’tknowitatall.
    2.MarymarriedSimonin1999.
    MaryandSimon_________in1999.
    3.Imissmyoldfriendsometimes.
    Imissmyoldfriend____________________.
    4.Ihaveoveronethousandbooksathome.
    Ihave_________onethousandbooksathome.
    5.Iboughtthebiketenyearsago.
    I________thebike_____tenyearsago.
    四、句子翻译
    1.这部电影有助于帮你了解中国的过去和现在。
    Thisfilmhelpsyou_____________China’s_____and________.
    2.这幢教学大楼已经投入使用5年了。
    Thisteachingbuildinghas_____________forfiveyears.
    3.深圳已经变成了一个现代化城市。
    Shenzhenhas___________amoderncity.
    4.实际上,她是个初中生。
    ___________,sheisa__________schoolstudent.
    5.飞机已经起飞了。
    Theplanehas___________.
    五、改错
    找出划线部分错误的一项,并且在题后横线上改正。
    ()1.Althoughitwasraining,butthegamewenton.________
    ABCD
    ()2.He’sborrowedthebooksincetwoweeksago,hasn’the?________
    ABCD
    ()3.Therearemuchmoreroads,buildingsandpeopleinthisarea.________
    ABCD
    ()4.DoyouknowwhenTommarriedtoher?________
    ABCD
    ()5.Hesayshehasjustnowfinisheddoinghishomework.___________
    ABCD
    六.完型填空
    AthousandyearsageHongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.Asmoreandmorepeoplecameto1inHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis2forestleft,thoughtherearestillsomesmallareascoveredintrees.Wecallthesewoods.
    Elephants,tigersandmany3animalswerelivinginthethickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,the4begantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand5pigsandchickensinthevalleys.Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneeded6tokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem.7didmostofthewolvesandtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon8inthesameway.
    YoumightthinkthattherearenolongeranyanimalsinHongKong9inthezoos.Buttherearestillabout36differentanimals10there.OneofthemostinterestingofHongKong'sanimalsisthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittleanimals11arichbrowncoatandawhitepatch(补钉)underthetail.Theylooklikedeerbuttheyaremuchsmaller.Theyarelessthantwofeel12.Theymakeanoiseratherlikeadog13.InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyarealenemy(敌人)――14.Peoplehunttheselittleanimalsthoughitisillegal(违法的).Therearenownotmanybarkingdeerleft.Soitisimportant15peopletoprotectwildanimals.
    ()1.A.workB.studyC.liveD.enjoy
    ()2.A.manyB.afewC.noD.not
    ()3.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another
    ()4.A.peopleB.animalsC.plantsD.things
    ()5.A.grewB.madeC.gotD.kept
    ()6.A.fireB.hotnessC.heatD.stoves(炉子)
    ()7.A.SoB.SuchC.AsD.Nor
    ()8.A.livedB.diedC.cameD.left
    ()9.A.besidesB.exceptC.andD.or
    ()10.A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living
    ()11.A.haveB.withoutC.withD.get
    ()12.A.highB.higherC.shortD.shorter
    ()13.A.shoutingB.cryingC.barkingD.talking
    ()14.A.tigersB.menC.wolvesD.elephants
    ()15.A.toB.forC.likeD.Of
    七、阅读理解
    A
    HongKongHarborCruiseByNight
    Enjoyyourwonderfuldinnerontheferry(渡船)
    and
    seethefantasticcitylights
    Time:7:00p.m.-10:00p.m.daily
    Price:withdinnerwithoutdinner
    Adult:HK$300HK$120
    Childunder12:HK$210HK$84
    Start\Stop:KowloonPublicPier(NearStarFerryPier)
    TicketOffice:StarCompany(123CantonRoad)
    ()1.Thecruise(海上航游)willbegin__________.
    A.atseveninthemorningB.atseveninheevening
    C.atteninthemorningD.attenatnight
    ()2.Thecruisewilltake__________.
    A.30minutesB.3minutesC.3hoursD.3o’clock
    ()3.Mr.Kingwillsee______duringthecruise.
    A.treesB.buildingsC.bridgesD.fantasticcitylights
    ()4.Peoplecanbuytickets________.
    A.ontheferryB.atKowloonPublicPier
    C.atStarFerryPierD.at123CantonRoad
    ()5.Helenwantstohavedinnerontheferrywithherson,14andherdaughter,10,theyshouldpay______.
    A.HK$810B.HK$204C.HK$324D.HK$510
    B
    WhenyouarereadingsomethinginEnglish,youmayoftenmeetwithanewword.What’sthebestwaytoknowit?YoumaylookitupintheEnglish-Chinesedictionary.Itwilltellyoualotabouttheword:thepronunciation,theChinesemeaningandhowtousetheword.ButhowcanyouknowwherethewordisthousandsofEnglishwords?Howtofinditinthedictionarybothquicklyandcorrectly?First,alltheEnglishwordsarearranged(安排)intheletterorder.InthedictionaryyoucanfirstseethewordsbeginningwithletterA,thenB,C,D….Thatmeans,iftherearetwowords“desert”and“pull”,“desert”willbecertainlybefore“pull”.Theniftherearetwowordsbothbeginningwiththesameletter,youmaylookatthesecondletter.Thenthethird,thefourth…Forexample,“pardon”isbefore“plough”,“judge”before“just”,etc.Doyouunderstandhowtolookupinthedictionary?Thedictionarywillbeyourgoodfriend.Ihopeyou’lluseitasoftenaspossibleinyourEnglishstudy.
    ()1.Thispassageisabout______.
    A.newwordsinwritingB.differentdictionaries
    C.thebestwayofreadingD.usinganEnglish-Chinesedictionary
    ()2.Inthedictionaryyoumaynotfind_______.
    A.howtopronouncethewordB.thespellingoftheword
    C.whousedthewordfirstD.howtousetheword
    ()3.InanEnglish-Chinesedictionary,thelastword______.
    A.beginswithZB.beginswithAC.isashortoneD.isnotoftenused
    ()4.WhichgroupofwordsisintherightorderinanEnglish-Chinesedictionary?
    A.perhaps,produce,plentyB.straight,subject,surprise
    C.century,center,businessD.foreign,entrance,headache
    ()5.Inthepassagethewritertriestotellusthat_______.
    A.wehavetouseadictionarywhenwereadsomethinginEnglish
    B.anEnglish-Chinesedictionarycantelluseverythingaboutaword
    C.anEnglish-ChinesedictionarycanhelpusalotinourEnglishstudy
    D.allEnglish-Chinesedictionaryarethesame
    八.书面表达
    Daniel和他的爸爸在谈论两人学习生活的不同。请根据下表所列要点,说一段话。
    Daniel’sfather
    Daniel
    教室
    低矮的、面积狭小的教室
    宽敞明亮的教学大楼,还有实验室,语言室,微机室,图书馆等。
    书籍
    书籍不多,印刷不好。由于没钱买书甚至抄写一些书使用。
    各种各样的、内容丰富的书籍。许多书图文并茂。
    老师
    老师水平不高,待遇不高,农忙时还要帮助家里干农活。
    老师们都是大学毕业,水平高,一心一意地教书,乐意帮助学生解决疑难问题。
    参考答案
    I.词汇
    I.
    A.1.surprised2.luckiest3.unkind4.pollution5.wives
    B.1.sadly2.just3.married4.landed5.blocks
    C.1.interview2.dentist3.chess4.Island5.caused
    II.选择填空
    1-5DDBBC6-10DCBCC
    III.句型转换
    A.1.have,seen2.Haveyou3.hasn’tdone,yet4.Howlonghave5.No,hasn’t
    B.1.Infact2.gotmarried3.fromtimetotime4.morethan5.havehad,since
    IV.
    1.learnabout,past,present2.beeninservice\use3.turnedinto4.Infact,juniorhigh5.takenoff
    V.
    1.C。去掉the2.A。borrowed改为kept3.B。much改为many4.C。去掉to5.D。justnow改为just
    VI
    1-5CCACD6-10AABBD11-15CACBB
    VII.
    A.1-5BCDDA
    B.1-5DCABA
    VIII.书面表达
    (略)
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