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2014八年级英语上册第1单元检测题带答案(人教新目标)(4)

http://www.newdu.com 2020-05-16 新东方 佚名 参加讨论

    VI、动词应用(共7小题,计7分)
    根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
    Yuan Longping, a Chinese scientist, has saved people without any magic. His success on hybrid rice (杂交水稻) fed millions of people in hunger.
    Yuan 1 (be) born on September 7, 1930. After graduating from the then Southwest Agriculture Institute (农业学院), he worked as a teacher at an agriculture school in Hunan.
    About 50 years ago, some natural disasters (灾难) hit China. Yuan saw many people lose their lives because of hunger every day. Since then, he has done research on how __2____(grow) good quality rice. In 1964, he___3___(find)a natural hybrid rice plant by accident. It had great advantages over others. Yuan was excited about what he discovered. He then decided 4(study) this particular plant.
    In 1973, he started to grow a type of hybrid rice. It 5 (produce) 20% more rice each unit than common ones. The next year he had a great success. This progress made China the world’s leader in rice production.
    In China, most rice fields (稻田) grow Yuan’s hybrid rice. He is called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
    Now he is 84 years old. He still 6 (have) a dream. He hopes hybrid rice 7 (grow) as tall as Chinese sorghum (高粱) one day!
    VII.选词填空。10小题,计10分。 每个选项只用一次,有两项是剩余。
    A. advice B. What C. extra D. Nothing E. because F. looking forward to (渴望)
    G. How H. finally I. need J. without K. Everything L. cleaned out
    Bob shook(摇动) his money box again. __1___! He carefully counted the coins. He had only
    $24.52. but the bike he wanted was at least $90! ___2__ could he get the rest of the money? His
    friends all had bikes. It was difficult to hang out with them __3__ a bike. He thought about what he could do. He knew his parents couldn’t help him, for they
    had no __4__ money. There was only one way to get money. He had to find a job. He decided to ask Mr. Scott for __5__. Well, you can start right here. Said Mr. Scott. ― You see, my
    windows _6__ cleaning and my car needs washing.
    That was the beginning of Bob’s part-time job. For the next three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks, __7_ cupboards and swept the floor.
    The day __8_ came! Bob counted his money and found $94.32. He went to the shop to buy the bike at once. He rode home proudly, __9__ showing his new bike to his friends, Bob loved his
    bike very much ___10___ he had bought it with his own money. He had achieved what he thought was impossible, and that was even more than the bike.
    VIII.句型转换
    1.I went to Beijing on vacation (划线提问) _______did you _______on vacation?
    2.What do you think of this movie? ______ do you _______this movie?
    3 The story is very interesting. (改感叹句) ________ ___________ interesting story it is !
    4.We couldn’t go hiking because it rained heavily. (同义句)
    We couldn’t go hiking _______ __________ the heavy rain..
    5.Kate did something special there. (?) ______ Kate ________ ________ special there?
    IX书面表达
    Linda暑假过得很开心。假如你是Linda,请根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的短文讲述一下是如何度过暑假的。 要点提示:
    1. 去海南旅游,沙滩上玩;
    2. 做自己喜欢的事情,比如:逛书店买书;
    3. 和朋友踢足球,进行体育锻炼;
    4. 每天早上读英语,上午安排两个小时做作业。
    参考答案:
    I. 1-5 CCACA 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 DCCCD
    II. 1-5 BDDCC 6-10 BCCAD 11-15CDAFB
    III. 阅读简答:
    1. No, we can’t
    2 .It was used to preserve dead bodies/ make salted fish /salted meat.
    3 In the Roman Empire.
    4 It refers to a person who does not deserve respect or is not worthy of his pay because he fails to do his job well.
    5 It is necessary/ important in our life / Thanks to it , we live healthily.
    IV. 1. differences 2. activities 3. boring ;bored 4. more 5. Wonderful
    6. tried 7. something 8. myself
    V. 1. not go 2. watching 3. not to play 4. swimming 5. felt 6. dislikes
    7. to see 8. to go 9. is 10. knows
    VI. 1. was 2. to grow 3. found 4. to study 5. produced 6. has 7. to grow.
    VII. 1. D 2. G 3.J 4. C 5. A 6. I 7. L 8. H 9. F 10 E.
    VIII. 1. Where; go 2. How ;like 3. What; an 4. because of
    5. Did; do ;anything
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