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八年级下册英语期末测试卷(笔试部分)(2)

http://www.newdu.com 2020-05-16 新东方 佚名 参加讨论

    B)完形填空
    先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、DD四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,将其编号填入答题卷相对应的空格内。
    Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to 41 each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and 42 to swim deeper and further.
    One morning, the three fish were 43 to a shallow(浅)water by a big wave(浪).A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was right in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were 44 ,and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish 45 with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much 46 for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around 47 .
    At last, the largest fish returned to the 48 by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in 49 his elder brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn't follow them and still swam joyfully.
    Two hours later, when the sun rose up, the water in the small shallow corner 50 .The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏)of water.
    41.A. listen to B. look after C. talk with D. worry about
    42. A. dared B. hated C. refused D. stopped
    43.A. allowed B. given C. invited D. taken
    44. A. in safety B. in doubt C. in danger D. in peace
    45. A. agreed B. talked C. disagreed D. discussed
    46.A. time B. food C. water D. air
    47. A. slowly B. sadly C. luckily D. happily
    48.A. sea B. river C. lake D. pool
    49. A. catching B. joining C. raking D. telling
    50. A. rose up B. ran out C. washed away D. dried up
    三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,把其编号填入答题卷相应的位置上。
    A
    Everybody is afraid of quicksand(流沙).In the films, suddenly people fall into quicksand, they are pulled down and down. They disappear! No one sees them again!
    What is quicksand? Can it really pull things down? No, it can not. Quicksand can not pull things into it. Quicksand is really loose sand and a lot of water. The water makes the quicksand. It is different from the sand on the beach. A person can walk on the beach. A person can not walk on the quicksand. It is too loose.
    Falling into quicksand does not hurt., It is almost like falling into water! Your body will go down. But then it will come up. People can float in quicksand. But they must not fight the sand. That would make them go down. They should move slowly until they float.
    Quicksand is found in many places. It is found near the mouths of large rivers. The mouth of a river is where the river meets the ocean or the sea. Quicksand is also found on land. In some places the water stays on the land. It does not drain(排放)or dry up. If there is sand around, the sand gets very wet. Then it becomes quicksand. 
    

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