|
68、— Hello, is that Michael? 你好，你是迈克尔吗? — Speaking. 是的。 [ 相当于 This is Michael speaking. ] ① 通电话时，想知道对方身份，不能用you。比如，不能说：Are you Michael?或 Who are you?，而应该说Is that Michael (speaking) ?或Who’s that (speaking) ? ② 通电话时，想告诉对方你的身份时，不能用I。比如，不能说：I am Li Ming.应该说This is Li Ming (speaking). 69、The school sports meet is coming tomorrow.校运会明天即将到来。 [ 此句用现在进行时表示将来。参看重要句型第23小点。] 70、Let’s go together. 让我们一起去吧。 [ let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 ] 71、① — What shall we take? 我们带些什么呢? — We’ll take our sports clothes and sports shoes. ② — Shall I take my camera? 我带相机好吗?/要不要我带相机? — Good idea.好主意。 ③ — When shall we meet? — Let’s make it half past six. ④ — Where shall we meet? 我们在哪见面啊? — At my house. 在我家。 [shall作为情态动词，主要用于第一人称的疑问句中，表示征询意见。] 72、①Let’s make it half past six. 让我们定在六点半吧。 ② — What time is it? / What’s the time? — It’s half past six. ③ — What time will it begin? — At half past three. ( It will begin at half past three. ) [ 表示在几点做某事要加at，如③;注意①②不要加at ] 73、① Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal for China in the 23rd Los Angeles Olympics in 1984. ②Class 4 is first. ③ His class won first place. [序数词前一般要用定冠词the，但也有的例外，如②③ ] 74、— Congratulations! — Thank you. 75、There will be another exciting relay race this afternoon. 今天下午将有另一场激动人心的接力赛。 [ there be句型用于一般将来时态： ①There will be… ②There is going to be… ] 76、Here are two pages from Kangkang’s diary. 这里有两页康康的日记。 77、I hope some day I’ll be able to take part in the Olympic Games. 我希望将来有一天我能参加奥运会。 [ ① be able to do sth. 表示有能力做某事，can也可以表示有能力做某事，但can只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态，而be able to可用于多种时态。 He is able to dance. = He can dance. He was able to dance. = He could dance. He will be able to dance next year. (不能说 He will can dance next year.) ② some day 将来某一天，也可以说someday ] 78、Kangkang hopes to be a soccer player when he grows up. 康康希望自己长大后当一名足球运动员。 [ 时间状语从句要用一般现在时态表示将来 ] 79、The People’s Republic of China took part in the Olympics for the first time in 1952. 中华人民共和国在1952年第一次参加了奥运会。 [ do sth. for the first time 第一次做某事 ] 【联想】It’s one’s first time to do sth. 是某人第一次做某事。 It’s my first time to take part in the high jump. 这是我第一次参加跳高比赛。 80、The Olympic rings stand for the five parts of the world. [ stand for… (代表……) ] 81、— What’s wrong with you? / What’s the matter with you? 你怎么啦? — I have a toothache. 我牙痛。 82、I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息我很难过。 83、①You should see a dentist. ②You shouldn’t read too long. 你应该看牙医。 你不应该看书太久。 [ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形 (应该/不应该…… ) ] 84、I hope you’ll get well soon. 我希望你快点好起来。 85、I’m feeling terrible! 我感觉很难受/不舒服。 86、— How long have you been like this? 你这样多久了? — Two days. ( 完整回答：I have been like this for two days. ) 87、①You’d better go to see a doctor. ② You’d better not work too long. 你最好去看医生。 你最好不要工作太久。 [ had better / had better not + 动词原形 (最好做某事/最好不要做某事)] 88、— How are you feeling, Nick? 尼克，你现在感觉怎么样? — Not so well. 不是很好。 89、I don’t feel like eating. 我不想吃东西。 [ feel like doing sth. 想要做某事， 感觉要做某事] 【联想】 want to do sth. 想要做某事 90、I cough day and night. 我日日夜夜咳嗽。 91、Why don’t you have a good rest? 你为什么不好好休息一下呢? [“Why don’t you/we + 动词原形…?”用来提建议 ] 92、What’s the matter? / What’s wrong? 怎么了? 93、I have a sore throat. 我喉咙痛。 I have sore eyes. 我眼睛痛。 94、You shouldn’t / had better not eat so much candy. 你不应该 / 最好不要吃这么多糖果。 95、You shouldn’t / had better not work on the Internet so long. 你不应该 / 最好不要上网这么久/那么久。 96、You should / had better take good care of your eyes. 你应该 / 最好保护好你的眼睛。 97、practice doing sth. 练习做某事 Today we’re going to practice parking.今天我们要练习停放车辆。 98、— How are you feeling today? 你今天感觉怎么样? — Not too bad. 不太糟/还行。 99、Don’t worry. 别担心。 100、Your X-rays show it’s nothing serious. [划线部分作宾语，是宾语从句] 你的X光片显示它没什么大碍。 101、— Don’t move your leg too much. 字面意思：不要移动你的腿太多。 习惯译成：不要让你的腿动得太多。 — All right. 好的。 102、Let me check over your left leg again. 让我再检查一下你的左腿。 103、— Do you feel better today? 你今天感觉好些了吗? — Much better. 好多了。 [ 完整回答：I feel much better. ] 104、Thank you for your flowers and fruit. 谢谢你们的花和水果。 Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮我。 [ thank you for sth. / doing sth.] 105、Follow the doctor’s advice, and you’ll get well soon. 遵从医生的建议，你很快就会康复的。 106、Michael’s friends brought some flowers and fruit for him. 迈克尔的朋友们为他带来了一些花和水果。 [ ①bring sth. for sb. 为某人带来某物 ② bring过去式为brought ] 【区别】bring sth. to sb. 带某物给某人 例 I brought some bread for Michael. 我为迈克尔带来一些面包。 [面包有可能是给迈克尔的。也有可能是迈克尔要给别人的，只不过是我帮迈克尔带来而已。] I brought some bread to Michael. = I brought Michael some bread. 我带一些面包给迈克尔。 [我带来的面包一定是要给迈克尔的。] 关于bring的其它用法，请同学们参照“目标短语”第258小点。 107、The doctor asked Michael not to move his leg too much. 医生叫迈克尔腿不要动得太多。 I must ask him to give up smoking. 我必须叫他戒烟。 ①ask sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不要做某事 ②ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 108、I am sorry to tell you that I had an accident yesterday. 很抱歉告诉你，我昨天出了事故。 [划线部分是一个由that引导的宾语从句，作主句的宾语。That可省略] 109、The doctor told me to stay in bed for two weeks.医生叫我卧床休息两天。 [ ①tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人要做某事 ②做某事做多久可以用“for+一段时间”来表示，如本句中的for two weeks用来修饰stay in bed，说明卧床休息多久。又如 I played football for two hours.] 110、I couldn’t read the book until today.直到今天才能看这本书。 [ not…until… 直到……才…… ] 111、Don’t worry about us. 不要担心我们。 112、we will get well soon. 我们很快就会康复。 113、Are you OK now? 你们现在好了吗?/ 你们现在没事了吧? 114、If you still have a sore throat, you’d better see a doctor. 如果你喉咙还痛，你最好看医生。 115、I love ice cream and candy. [肯定句用and连接] You shouldn’t eat ice cream or candy. [否定句用or连接] 你不应该吃冰淇淋或糖果。 区别You shouldn’t eat ice cream and candy. (该句初中一般不要求掌握) 你不应该又吃冰淇淋又吃糖果。 116、— I have a headache. 我患头痛。 — What caused it? 是什么原因引起的? 117、I see. 我明白了。 118、Staying up late is bad for your health. 熬夜对你的身体是有害的。 [①一个动名词或动名词短语作主语，谓语动词要用单数形式。 本句中的主语staying up late是动名词短语，所以谓语动词用单数形式is ② health是名词，不要与形容词healthy相混淆。] 119、I feel sleepy because I went to bed very late last night. 我感到很困倦，因为我昨天晚上很晚才去睡觉。 120、You must not read in the sun. 你不能在阳光下看书。(must not = mustn’t) [ must not意为“不准，不允许，一定不要，一定不许”，表示禁止。] (责任编辑：admin) |