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初二英语上册知识点大全:基础能力综合检测卷

http://www.newdu.com 2020-05-16 新东方 佚名 参加讨论

    一、听力测试 (共35分)
    第一节:听力理解 (共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在把答案填在答题卡上。
    听下面一段对话,回答第1~2两个小题。
    1. How many persons will come to the party?
    A. 30 B. 32 C. 33
    2. How will David come to the party?
    A. On foot. B. By car C. By taxi
    听下面一段对话,回答第3~4两个小题。
    3. What can the two speakers be?
    A. A boss and a secretary
    B. A reporter and a film star
    C. A salesman and a customer
    4. What can the man get for free?
    A. A magazine B. A newspaper C. A film poster
    听下面一段对话,回答第5~6两个小题。
    5. What happened in the supermarket?
    A. Someone stole the things there.
    B. Some money was lost
    C. Fewer and fewer people bought things there
    6. How did the owner deal with the problem?
    A. He asked his friend for help
    B. He closed the supermarket for some days
    C. He asked some detectives and the police for help
    听下面一段对话,回答第7~9三个小题。
    7. What was Sally’s trouble during her travel?
    A. She lost her mobile phone.
    B. She lost her way in the small forest.
    C. She lost her way in the big forest.
    8. What helped Sally get out of the forest?
    A. Their own mobile phone.
    B. The man’s new mobile phone with GPS.
    C. Some telephones in the forest.
    9. How long did it take Sally get out of the forest?
    A. About 2 hours. B. About two and a half hours. C. About 100 minutes.
    听下面一段对话,回答第10~12三个小题。
    10. What competition did Kate win?
    A. Chinese B. Maths C. English
    11. When did Kate do lots of exercises?
    A. In class B. After class C. In the morning
    12. What did Kate do if she couldn’t understand?
    A. She asked her parents for help.
    B. She tried to look up some books.
    C. She asked her teachers and classmates for help.
    听下面一段独白,回答第13~15三个小题。
    13. When was Bill Gates born?
    A. In 1950 B. In 1955 C. In 1915
    14. How many years did he study at Harvard University?
    A. 4 B. 3 C. 1
    15.Which of the following is not true?
    A. Bill Gates finished his study at Harvard University.
    B. Bill Gates and his friend made the software for personal computers.
    C. Bill Gates started his company at the age of 20.
    第二节 听取信息 (共5小题,5分,每小题1分)
    听下面一段对话,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卷标号为A–E的空格中。听录音前,你将有15秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍。 你将有80秒钟的作答时间。
    Good 1.They are light, thin and strong.
    2.It’s cheap to ( A ) the plastic bag.
    Bad1.The wind can ( B ) them away easily .
    2.When some sea animals eat it, they will ( C )
    3.It takes (D) of years for them to break down.
    How to deal with the
    plastic bags pollution1.We shouldn’t use plastics bags.
    2.We can use environmental ( E ) .
    二、语言知识与运用(共20小题,20分,每小题1分)
    第一节:单项选择 (共10小题,10分,每小题1分)
    在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
    16. It is very important _______ English well.
    A. learn B. to learn C. learns D. to learning
    17. He will finish reading the book in ______.
    A. one week's time B. a week's C. one weeks' time D. one week time
    18. If you want to keep healthy, you should eat _______ meat and _______vegetables.
    A. much; little B. little; fewer C. more ; less D. less ; more
    19. A man broke into his house and a lot of money.
    A. put away B. got away C. went away D. took away
    20. It doesn’t look like rain, so you bring your umbrella with you.
    A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t
    21. --- How much did you ________ the computer last week?
    --- 3,000 Yuan.
    A. pay for B. spend in C. cost D. take
    22. Be quick, we have any time to catch the bus.
    A. almost B. nearly C. hardly D. ever
    23. --- Could you give some ________ about the article?
    --- Of course.
    A. suggestion B. suggestions C. advices D. informations
    24. The weather in winter in Beijing is much _______ than that in Guangzhou..
    A. cold B. hot C. colder D. hotter
    25. I forgot ______ her about it. She was very angry _______ me.
    A. telling, with B. to tell, with C. telling, of D. to tell, of
    第二节:语法选择(共10小题,10分,每小题1分)
    读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
    Mr Ken worked as a detective. He hoped to find 26 guilty and protect the innocent. He told Lucy a recent case.
    Mr Li, a rich man, bought a very expensive vase and 27 it to his friends Jill and Jenny. But later, someone stole it. 28 Mr Ken went to his house to look 29 clues. He found a black pearl earring near the open 30 . There was a lot of mud on the ground but the carpet inside the room was clean. And he noticed Jill 31 a necklace with the same design as the earring. So Jill became the suspect. She admitted the earring was 32 but someone stole it. What did all these things mean? Mr Ken thought no thief broke 33 Li’s house. He questioned Li and Li had to admit 34 his own vase for the insurance money. He wanted to make Jill ___35 to jail instead of him. In the end, Li was behind bars.
    26. A. aB. anC. theD. /
    27. A. showB. showedC. showsD. showing
    28. A. So B. ButC. OrD. Because
    29. A. atB. afterC. forD. up
    30. A. safeB. safesC. savesD. saving
    31. A. wearB. woreC. wearsD. wearing
    32. A. sheB. hersC. herD. his
    33. A. intoB. onC. fromD. out of
    34. A. stealB. stoleC. stealsD. stealing
    35. A. to goB. goC. goesD. going
    三、完型填空(共10小题,10分,每小题1分)
    先通读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题的四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
    Anna lived by the river. One summer, there was a very big flood(洪水), and a lot of houses were washed away. Anna ‘s house was 36 enough to escape the flood. Her house was still all right when the 37 was gone.
    Her house was quite small. Her husband was dead and she had four children, but Anna took in one of the families that had lost 38 in the flood. She shared her home with them until it was 39 for them to rebuild their house.
    Anna’ s friends were puzzled when they saw Anna so that. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give herself so much work and 40 when she already had quite a few children to 41 .
    “Well,” Anna said to her friends, “At the end of the First World War(战争), a woman in a town found herself very poor, because her husband was killed in the war and she had a lot of children, as I have now.
    “The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for Christmas this year, so I’m going to 42 only one present for all of us. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She 43 with a girl who was even poorer than they were, and who had no parents.
    ‘Here’s our 44 ,’ she said to her children.
    The children were excited and 45 to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl as their sister. I was that present.”
    36. A. lowB. highC. smallD. beautiful
    37. A. fireB. snowC. waterD. ice
    38. A. nothingB. everythingC. anythingD. something
    39. A. possibleB. importantC. funD. difficult
    40. A. timeB. troubleC. energyD. money
    41. A. haveB. spendC. wasteD. feed
    42. A. getB. sendC. openD. make
    43. A. ran offB. went awayC. came backD. got up
    44. A. relativeB. friendC. presentD. classmate
    45. A. sorryB. sadC. nervousD. happy
    四、阅读理解(共20小题,40分,每小题2分)
    (A)
    One of the most popular items (项) in the school newspaper is the advice column (专栏).Here are some of the questions asked and their answers ---
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