|
二、选用所给词的适当形式填空(每空1分，共10分) start , leave , have , bring , spend , play , laugh , make , good , interest 1. Bill ________ to play with computers at the age of 13. He________with computers for around one and a half years. 答案：started, has been playing 解题点拨：13岁时开始玩电脑。start用一般过去时，他玩电脑已经玩了一年半了。play用现在完成进行叶。 2. His father is very ________ in playing bridge. 答案：interested 解题点拨：be mterestcd in表示“对某事感兴趣”。 3. He said he was sure he could make him___________. 答案： laugh 解题点拨：用“make sb.do sth.”句型，意为“迫使某人做某事”。 4. In a few days he’ll ___________for London. 答案：leave 解题点拨：will后接动词原形，leave for…表示“动身去……(某地)”。 5. He __________ half an hour on his homework at home every day. 答案：spends 解题点拨：spend+时间+on sth.表示“在某事上花费时间”，本题时间状语是every day，所以用spends。 6. She isn’ t so __________ at math as you are. 答案：good 解题点拨：A is not as/so+形容词+as B表示“A不如B……”。例如：He is not as/so tall as his brother为“他没有他兄弟高”。be good at sth.为“善长某事、在某方面成绩好。”例：She is good at dancing表示“她很会跳舞”。 7. Did you finish __________ the kite yesterday? I want __________ a look. 答案：making, to have 解题点拨：finish doing sth.表示“做完某事”，want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。 8. In England your food ________ to you on your own plate. 答案：is brought 解题点拨：本句中，ford是主语，谓语动词要用被动语态，表示“被拿来”。被动语态的结构为be+过去分词，be可以根据需要变各种时态。 三、根据对话内容填入所缺的句子(每空2分，共10分) A: 1 B: I was writing a letter at seven last night. A: 2 B: No. I didn’t watch TV. 3 A: I read a piece of news. A lot of children and old persons died in the countries in Africa B: 4 A: Because they haven’ t got enough food or medicine. B: The people in other countries should help them. A: 5 I saw a group of Chinese medical workers were working there. 1.____________________________ 2.____________________________ 3.____________________________ 4.____________________________ 5.____________________________ 1.答案：What were you doing at seven yesterday evening? 解题点拨：根据答句：昨晚7点，我正在写信。确定问句为“昨晚7点钟你正在干什么?”。 2. 答案：Did you watch TV? 解题点拨：根据答句：No，I didn’t watch TV.确定这里应是一个一般疑问句，内容为“你看过电视吗?”。 3. 答案：What did you see on TV? 解题点拨：根据前句：我没有看电视，和答句：我看到……。应该是问“你在电视上看到什么了?”。 4. 答案：Why? / Why did it happen? 解题点拨：根据答句“Because…”，知应该是问“为什么?”。 5. 答案：Yes. / You’ re right. 解题点拨：根据上句：“其他国家的人们应该帮助他们”。确定这里应是一句应答。 四、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分) (2003 年黑龙江省模拟题) The United States , Great Britain took the war (战争) on Iraq (伊拉克) in late March , 2003. 1 over twenty days , American soldiers were in Baghdad , the 2 of Iraq. They ended the government (政府)of Saddam. 3 Iraqis died in the war. Saddam is 4 . No one knows 5 he’s dead or alive. In some parts of the city there was no light because of the war. Some oil wells (油井)were set on fire. Now the Iraqis need food ,water and 6 . Many soldiers and people who were hurt in the war need hospital care. People also need 7 to find their family members. After the war , some Iraqis broke into Saddam’ s palace , government buildings , and stores. They 8 many things from Iraqis Museums. Other Iraqis are angry that the U. S. soldiers didn’t stop the robbers (抢劫者). So far there is 9 no government of Iraqis. The reason for American soldiers taking the war is that they are 10 weapons of mess destruction (在规模杀伤性武器). But by June 6 , they hadn’t found any at all. ( ) 1. A. In B. After C. By D. During 答案：B ( ) 2. A. city B. town C. capital D. village 答案：C 解题点拨：根据句意：美英在2003年3月下旬发动对伊拉克的战争，20多天后，美军士兵占领了伊拉克的首都巴格达。所以，1选After，2选capital。 ( ) 3. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 答案：D 解题点拨：thousands of表示“数千、几千”。 ( ) 4. A. tired B. run C. gone D. forgotten 答案：C 解题点拨：萨达姆不见了。其中“不见了”用 is gone。 ( ) 5. A. if B. when C. how D. that 答案：A 解题点拨：根据句意选“是不是、是否”，没有人知道他是死了还是活着。 ( ) 6. A. spaceships B. flowers C. people D. medicine 答案：D 解题点拨：根据常识，应选“医药”，现在伊拉克人需要食物、水和药品。 ( ) 7. A. an idea B. a way C. a plane D. a bridge 答案：B 解题点拨：人们也需要一种方法来找到他们的家庭成员。 ( ) 8. A. bought B. borrowed C. stole D. brought 答案：C 解题点拨：根据句意选stole(偷)。其动词原形为steal。 ( ) 9. A. still B. ever C. yet D. already 答案：A 解题点拨：so far表示“到目前为止”。still表示“仍然”。 ( ) 10. A. looking at B. looking for C. giving up D. putting down 答案：B 解题点拨：美军发动这场战争的原因是他们在寻找大规模杀伤性武器。 五、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分) (一) Nearly all our food comes from the soil (土地). Some of us eat meat , of course , but animals live on plants. If there were no plants ,we would have no animals and no meat. So the soil is very necessary for life. The top of the ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. There may be dead leaves and dead plants on the grass. The waste matter(粪)from animals also falls on it. All soil needs food. If we do not give it any , the plants will be weak. Farmers found that animals’ waste is the best food for the soil , but chemical fertilizers (化肥) are also very useful. The same crop (庄稼) should not be grown in the same place every year , it’s better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land good. ( ) 1. Which of the following is true? A. All our food comes from the soil. B. Most of our food comes from soil. C. None of our food comes from the soil. D. All our food comes from animals. 答案：B 解题点拨：见第一句：Nearly(几乎)all our food comes from the soil.所以只有B.Most of our food comes from the soil的意思与原句一样。 ( ) 2. What would happen first without plants? A. People would have more crops. B. Animals would die. C. There would be more food. D. There would be less soil. 答案：B 解题点拨：见第一段第三句：If there were no plants，we would have no animals and meat. ( ) 3. What does the writer’tell us in the first paragraph(段落)? A. Leaves , plants , grass and waste live on each other. B. There would be no animals without meat. C. There would be no plants without animals. D. People , animals , plants and soil live on each other 答案：D 解题点拨：第一段讲到：我们及所有的动物要依靠土地上的植物才能生存，而落叶、枯死的植物、动物的粪便都会落在土地上。根据所给的四个选项，D最适合，表示“人、动物、植物和土地相互依存”。 ( ) 4. Which is the best food for soil in the field? A. Chemical fertilizers. B. Plants and grass. C. Animals’waste. D. Different crops. 答案：C 解题点拨：见第二段第。二句：Farmers found that animals’waste is the best food on the son ( ) 5. Why do we often grow a different crop in the same place every year? A. Because we can keep the soil rich this way. B. Because we don’t have enough land. C. Because we want to have a different food. D. Becausewe do this as a habit(习惯). 答案：A 解题点拨：见第二段最后一句：A change of cropp…will keep the land good.根据所给的四个选项，选A。 (二) Tom went into the station soon after five o’ clock in the afternoon. This is a bad time to travel in Ixmdon , both by bus and by train , because lots of people go home from work at this hour. He had to join a long queue of people who were waiting for tickets. When at last his turn came , he got the right ticket. By asking several people the way , he also found the right platform(站台). It was crowded and he was not able to get on the first train , but he was able to move nearer to the edge of the platform to be ready to get on the next one. When a train came in , Tom was thrown on to the train by the rush of people from behind. The doors closed and the train moved off before he was able to get his breath (呼吸) out. Since he was not able to see the namesof the stations where the train stopped , he had to count the number of stops so that he knew where to get off. His station was the seventh along the line. When the train reached the seventh station , Tom got off. But he was surprised to see that he had got off at a station that he had never heard of. A man on the platform told him that he had traveled on a train going in the wrong direction(方向). ( ) 6. Why did Tom go to the station? A. To take a train. B. To meet his friends. C. To say goodbye to his friends. D. To go home from work. 答案：A 解题点拨：从全文看，仅谈到他去火车站乘火车的过程，没有谈到他是去接或送别朋友，也没有谈到他自己是否是下班回家。因此选A，即“他去火车站乘火车”。 ( ) 7. What did Tom find when he arrived at the station? A. Only a few people there. B. A few people waiting to buy tickets. C. Many trains there. D. Many people waiting to buy tickets. 答案：D 解题点拨：见第一段，特别是第三句：He had to join a long queue of people who were wattmg for tickets。 ( ) 8. What did Tom have to do before he bought the ticket? A. To meet many people. B. To wait long to buy a ticket. C. To talk to some people. D. To ask the way to the train. 答案：B 解题点拨：理由同7题的解题点拨。 ( ) 9. Why did Tom fail to see the names of the stations? A. He was too lazy to see them. B. They were too small for him to see. C. He was too busy to see them. D. It was too crowded for him to see them. 答案：D 解题点拨：见第一段后半段：火车上的人很多;见第一段倒数第二句：由于他不能看到火车所停的站名，他不得不数停车的次数以便能知道在哪里下车。 ( ) 10. Who made Tom take the wrong train? A. The train driver. B. The ticket seller in the station. C. All the people at the station. D. The people behind him on the platform. 答案：D 解题点拨：见第一段第七句：When a train came in，Tom was thrown on to the train by the rush of people from behind. 六、书面表达 以“My hobby is collecting stamps”为题写一篇不少于60字的短文。 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：My hobby is collecting stamps. I have collected more than two hundred stamps. I began to collect them last year. I have been collecting them for around a year. I like stamps because they are very beautiful and very interesting. Every stamp is a wonderful picture and from it you can learn a lot. Look, these are stamps for the snake year. They show us the traditional art of China. In these stamps there are beautiful fishes. And these stamps are about the great persons,…Don’ t you think the stamps are very interesting? 自我小结 _________________ (责任编辑：admin) |