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初二英语下册复习资料:期末检测试题与答案

http://www.newdu.com 2020-05-16 新东方 佚名 参加讨论

    试卷满分(120分) 考试时间(100分钟)
    本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)。第一卷1至5页,第二卷6至8页。
    注意事项:考生必须把第一卷(选择题)答案写在答题纸上。
    第一卷 (选择题,共65分)
    一、 听力测试 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
    第一节(共10小题)
    听下面10段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
    每段对话读两遍。
    1. What animal is it?
    A. B. C.
    2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
    A. B. C.
    3. How did Li Jun go to Beijing?
    A. B. C.
    4. What does the boy often use the computer for?
    A. B. C.
    5. What will the boy do this afternoon?
    A. He will go shopping.B. He will look after his mother.
    C. He will do his homework.
    6. What happened this morning?
    A. Some children lost their lives in the earthquake.
    B. Some children died in a traffic accident.
    C. Some children lost their way in the forest.
    7. How much does the woman need to pay if she buys one CD-ROM?
    A. 15 yuan.B. 25 yuan.C. 50 yuan.
    8. Where can Mr. Zhang be now?
    A. At home.B. In the office.C. In Nanjing.
    9. How often does the boy go birdwatching?
    A. Once a month.B. Twice a month.C. Four times a month.
    10. What are they talking about?
    A. Transport.B. Houses.C. Food.
    第二节(共10小题)
    听下面三段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段材料读两遍。
    听一段对话,回答第11-12题。
    11. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
    A. They are friends.B. They are wife and husband.
    C. They are strangers (陌生人).
    12. Which of the following is TRUE?
    A. The man comes from the south.B. The man has visited Beijing twice.
    C. The man flew to Beijing for a trip by himself.
    听一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
    13. A. southernB. northernC. western
    14. A. 50B. 500C. 5000
    15. A. workersB. policeC. soldiers
    听一篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
    16. How did Wang Gang learn about the Birdwatching Club?
    A. On TV.B. On the radio.C. In the newspaper.
    17. Which grade is Wang Gang in?
    A. Grade 7.B. Grade 8.C. Grade 9.
    18. What does Wang Gang like doing at the weekend?
    A. hikingB. swimmingC. climbing and having a picnic
    19. When can Wang Gang come to club activities?
    A. Every day.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.
    20. How would Wang Gang like Mr. Li to contact (联系) him?
    A. By telephone.B. By e-mail.C. By letter.
    二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    21. —I’m very happy that China has sent up another satellite (卫星).
    —I have the same _______ too.
    A. hobbyB. feelingC. adviceD. news
    22. When you visit Australia, you can go to and take photos there.
    A. B. C. D.
    23. Mr Chen lives in a flat and he feels a bit from time to time.
    A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone
    24. — , do you know the name of the film? —The King’s Speech.
    A. By the way B. In a way C. In some ways D. In different ways
    25. — Hello, this is Lily speaking. Could I speak to Mike?
    — Sorry. He Xuefeng Park.
    A. has been to B. went to C. has gone to D. will go to
    26. We have been good friends we got to know each other in 2000.
    A. for B. since C. after D. until
    27. —When will the new CD-ROM ? —Sorry, I don’t know.
    A. go out B. come out C. look out D. find out
    28. — Would you like to go to the zoo with me tomorrow? — If it , I .
    A. doesn’t rain; go B. won’t rain; will go C. won’t rain; go D. doesn’t rain; will go
    29. I want to watch the news on TV. , please.
    A. Turn it on B. Turn on it C. Turn it off D. Turn off it
    30. —Tom, hand out the papers right now! —Pardon? I ______ about something else.
    A. am thinkingB. was thinkingC. thoughtD. have thought
    31. The monkey to the zoo tomorrow morning.
    A. is sent B. will send C. may be sent D. is going to send
    32. Those workers were made for 10 hours a day in the past.
    A. work B. worked C. working D. to work
    33. We our car for half a year.
    A. bought B. had C. have bought D. have had
    34. My parents bought me a toy plane. The sentence type is .
    A. S+V+P B. S +V+DO+OC C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO
    35. —Thanks for showing me the way. —________
    A. It doesn’t matter.B. Sounds great.C. You’re welcome.D. Never mind.
    三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet (西藏). Our legs were so heavy and cold that 36 felt like big pieces of ice. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? That’s 37 we looked like! Along the way children in long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late 38 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze (结冰). However, the lakes 39 like glass in the setting (落下的) sun and looked wonderful.
    Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was very happy and I knew I didn’t need to 40 her. To climb the mountains (山) was hard work but as we 41 us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles, and we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going down the mountains. It was great fun especially as it slowly became much 42 . At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to change our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.
    In the early evening, we put up our tent and then we ate. After supper Wang Wei went to sleep 43 I stayed awake (醒着的). At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. As I lay below the stars I thought about 44 we had already travelled.
    We will reach Dali in Yunan Province soon, where our cousins will join us. We can’t 45 to see them!
    36. A. weB. youC. theyD. it
    37. A. whatB. whyC. howD. where
    38. A. morningB. afternoon C. eveningD. night
    39. A. burntB. soundedC. feltD. shone
    40. A. frightenB. encourageC. admireD. greet
    41. A. looked atB. looked afterC. looked forD. looked around
    42. A. colderB. coolerC. warmerD. wetter
    43. A. butB. andC. orD. so
    44. A. how longB. how muchC. how farD. how often
    45. A. hopeB. wantC. rideD. wait
    四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
    A
    Welcome to Phillip Island Nature Park and the penguin parade (企鹅列队). You will see the world’s smallest penguins— the little penguins appearing from the ocean (大洋) and crossing the beach to their home in line. It’s a natural experience. Remember the Little penguins are wild. You are a visitor to their home.
    Making the most of your visit
    Here are some helpful hints (提示):
    ●The penguin parade last 50 minutes from the time penguins first cross the beach.
    ●Dress in warm clothes, for the parade is in the open air on the beach.
    ●It is best to get down to the beach at least 15 minutest before the parade begins.
    Protecting the Penguins
    We do have some simple rules—designed to protect the penguins and make your visit more enjoyable.
    ●Photography (摄影)—including video camera is not allowed (允许). Make sure that your camera is put inside your bag, or in a bag provided, before walking down to the beach, Photos can be bought at proper price in the gift shop.
    ●Smoking is not allowed anywhere.
    ●And remember, the penguins are wild birds so please don’t try to touch (触摸) them.
    46. During the penguin parade, people________.
    A. are allowed to smoke B. should wear warm clothes.
    C. have to hand in (上交) their bagsD. can take photos of the penguins
    47. The underlined word “rules” probably means _______ in Chinese.
    A. 娱乐B. 窍门C. 宪法D. 规章
    48. Which of the following statements is WRONG?
    A. The little penguins go back home in line.
    B. People can buy photos as a gift.
    C. People have a chance to touch the penguins.
    D. The penguin parade takes place on the beach.
    B
    A fish that lives in America can live out of water for months at a time.
    The Mangrove Rivulus, a kind of little fish, lives in small pools of water. When their living place dries up (干涸), they live on the land, said Scott Taylor, a researcher in Florida.
    The fish can grow as large as three inches. They group together and take in air through their skin before they can find water again.
    The new scientific discovery (发现) came during a trip.
    “We were travelling for fun and one day I kicked over a log (圆木) and the fish came out.” Taylor told reporters by telephone. He said he would make his study on the fish known to the public in an American magazine early next year.
    In lab (实验室) tests, Taylor said he found the fish can live up to 66 days out of water without eating.
    Some other fish can live out of water for a short time. The walking catfish found in Southeast Asia can stay on land for hours at a time, while lungfish (肺鱼) found in Australia, Africa and South America can live out of water, but only in a not active (活泼的) way. But no other known fish can be out of water as long as the Mangrove Rivulus and keep active, said Patricia Wright, a biologist (生物学家) at a Canadian University.
    More studies of the fish may tell how animals changed over time.
    49. The Mangrove Rivulus is a type of fish that _____.
    A. lives on land in AfricaB. can live out of water for months
    C. likes living in dry placesD. is the longest living fish
    50. Who will write a report on Mangrove Rivulus for a magazine?
    A. Scott Taylor. B. Some reporters.
    C. Patricia Wright. D. Scientists from Europe (欧洲).
    51. What can we say about the discovery of Mangrove Rivulus?
    A. It was made by Scott Taylor, an Australian researcher.
    B. It has been reported in magazines all over the world.
    C. It is the most important scientific discovery.
    D. It was made by a researcher while travelling.
    C
    Last July, my 12-year-old car died on California’s Santa Freeway. It was an hour before sunset, and I was 25 miles from home. I couldn’t reach anyone to pick me up, so I decided to take a bus. Not knowing the routes, I thought I’d just go east. A bus stopped. I got on and asked the driver how far she was going. “Ten more miles,” she said. There was another bus I could take from there. This clearly was going to be a long night. I got off at the end of the route and she told me which bus to look for. After waiting 30 minutes, I began to think about a very expensive taxi ride home. Then a bus came up. There was no lighted number above its windshield (挡风玻璃). It was out of service, but the door opened. It was the same driver. “I just can’t leave you here,” she said. “This isn’t the nicest place. I will give you a ride home.” “You will drive me home on the bus?” I asked, surprised. “No. I will take you in my car,” she said. “It’s a long way,” I insisted. “Come on,” she said. “I have nothing else to do.” As we drove from the station in the car, she began telling me a story. A few days earlier, her brother had run out of gas. A good man picked him up, took him to a service station and then back to his car. “I’m just passing the favor (善意的行为) along.” she said. When I offered her money as a thank-you, she wouldn’t accept. “Just do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” she said. 52. It was ______ when the car broke down on the way.
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