Unit3Isthisyourpencil?冠词同步测试(带答案人教新目标) I.不定冠词的用法: 1指一类人或事,相当于akindofAplaneisamachinethatcanfly. 2第一次提及某人某物,非特指Aboyiswaitingforyou. 3表示“每一”相当于every,oneWestudyeighthoursaday. 4表示“相同”相当于thesameWearenearlyofanage. 5用于人名前,表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事AMr.Smithcametovisityouwhenyouwereout ThatboyisratheraLeiFeng. 6用于固定词组中Acoupleof,abit,onceuponatime,inahurry,haveawalk,manyatime 7用于quite,rather,many,half,what,such之后Thisroomisratherabigone. 8用于so(as,too,how)+形容词之后Sheisascleveragirlasyoucanwishtomeet. II.定冠词的用法: 1表示某一类人或物Thehorseisausefulanimal. 2用于世上独一无二的事物名词前theuniverse,themoon,thePacificOcean 3表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor? 4用于乐器前面playtheviolin,playtheguitar 5用于形容词和分词前表示一类人thereach,theliving,thewounded 6表示“一家人”或“夫妇”theGreens,theWangs 7用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级前Heisthetallerofthetwochildren. 8用于国家党派等以及江河湖海,山川群岛的名词前theUnitedStates,theCommunistPartyofChina,theFrench 9用于表示发明物的单数名词前ThecompasswasinventedinChina. 10在逢十的复数数词之前,指世纪的某个年代inthe1990’s 11用于表示单位的名词前Ihiredthecarbythehour. 12用于方位名词,身体部位名词,及表示时间的词组前Hepattedmeontheshoulder. III.零冠词的用法: 1专有名词,物质名词,抽象名词,人名地名等名词前BeijingUniversity,Jack,China,love,air 2名词前有this,my,whose,some,no,each,every等限制Iwantthisbook,notthatone./Whosepurseisthis? 3季节,月份,星期,节假日,一日三餐前March,Sunday,NationalDay,spring 4表示职位,身份,头衔的名词前LincolnwasmadePresidentofAmerica. 5学科,语言,球类,棋类名词前Helikesplayingfootball/chess. 6与by连用表示交通工具的名词前bytrain,byair,byland 7以and连接的两个相对的名词并用时husbandandwife,knifeandfork,dayandnight 8表示泛指的复数名词前Horsesareusefulanimals. (责任编辑:admin) |