第1模块知识总结 [网络构建] 本模块话题是“世界不同地方人们的生活”。内容涉及世界各地的人在同一时间正在进行的活动及如何写明信片等内容。通过听、说、读、写的语言实践活动,加深对世界各地风土人情方面的了解,鼓励学生了解世界,加强交流,促进世界和平。 语音/m/, /n/, / /;动词-ing形式的发音。 词汇buy, call, drive, enjoy, lie, shop, take, tell, wait, for, postcard, the Great Wall, really, anyway, car, thing, leave, work, pub, restaurant, opera, ballet, sleep, wash, dress, start, midday, coffee, see, greeting, soon, love, night, street 词组take photos, wait for, have a good time, a lot, put on, at home, hot dog, at the moment, look at, See you later, Good night. 语法现在进行时(1)。 功能描述正在发生的事情。 教师导学 典例分析 例1用动词的适当形式填空。 1. She__________(drive) a car now. 2. Look! They__________(take) photos. 3. Listen! The children__________(sing). 4. —What are you doing? —I__________(wait) for you. 5. It’s ten o’clock. We__________(wash) the clothes. 思维分析:本题考查现在进行时的谓语动词的构成。首先看其特征标志词,谓语动词一定是be+v.-ing。 答案:1. is driving 2. are taking 3. are singing 4. am waiting 5. are washing 例2按照要求进行句型转换。 1. She is doing her homework.(改为否定句) She __________ __________ her homework. 2. They are looking at the blackboard.(改为一般疑问句) __________ __________ __________at the blackboard? 3. Tom is playing basketball.(对画线部分提问) What __________ __________ __________? 思维分析:现在进行时的谓语动词的构成是:助动词be+v.-ing,在变为否定或疑问句时,be后加not变为否定句,把be提前变为一般疑问句。 答案:1. isn’t doing 2. Are they looking 3. is Tom doing 规律总结 1.方法点拨:学习现在进行时的四个关键是: 1.动词现在分词的构成规律。 2.谓语动词的构成是be+v.-ing。要走出两个误区:be+动词原形和动词的现在分词(v.-ing)不能构成现在进行时。 3.句型转换时应该变化be,在现在进行时的句中be是助动词,通过be后加not和把be提前的方式实现否定和疑问。 4.现在进行时的标志词look! listen! now It’s 8 o’clock. What are you doing? 第1模块综合检测题 (时间:60分钟 满分:100分) 一、单项填空。(20分) 1. There __________a pen and two pencils in the bag. A. isB. areC.has 答案:A 解析:在there be句型中,谓语动词的使用遵行就近原则。 2. There are__________ on the desk. A. two pieces of bread B. some bread C. a box of pencils 答案:A 解析:本题考查of短语用来作主语(a lot of除外)遵循就近原则。 3. Does Lily__________ her homework in the evening? A. doesB. doC. / 答案:B 解析:本题考查在助动词does后面要跟动词的原形。 4. Do you want to go there__________ or by ship? A. on a bus B. on busC. by a bus 答案:A 解析:by后直接哪交通工具,on后要加冠词。 5. Li lei and Li Lin. Here are your shoes. Please put__________. A. it onB. on themC. them on 答案:C 解析:本题考查“动词+副词”短语的用法。 6. —__________you __________English every morning? —Yes, I do. A. Are, readingB. Do, readC. Can, read 答案:B 解析:出现every morning用一般现在时。 7. __________you brother often late for class? A. IsB. DoesC. Are 答案:A 解析:本题考查be late for的用法。 8. —Can you send a card__________me? —Yes, I can. A. to B. forC. from 答案:A 解析:本题考查send sb. sht.和send sth. to sb.。 9. —What are you doing? —__________. A. I sing B. I’m singing C. I can sing 答案:B 解析:用现在进行时问,就要用现在进行时答。 (责任编辑:admin) |