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Unit 3 talking about Good Friends Topic 1 Please call me Mike 一、单词 1.in the same class在同一班2.study … with…与…一起学习… 3.No problem没问题4.by the way顺便问一下 5.speak Chinese讲汉语6.only a little只有一点点 7.Of course =Sure当然8.help\study each other互相帮助/学习 9.live in …居住在…10.the same age as …与…同岁 11.want to do sth.想要做某事12.come to China来到中国 13.in English用英语14.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 15.the Great Wall长城16.at the English corner在英语角 17.be helpful to…对…有帮助 二、句型: 1. May I do sth.? 我可以做某事吗? e.g. : May I know\have\ask your name? May I study English with you?May I call you Mike? 2. like … very much \ a lot非常喜欢…… like … a little有点喜欢… not like … at all根本不喜欢…… not like … very much不是很喜欢…… 三、语法: (一) 一般现在时 1.肯定句:We speak Chinese.否定句:We don’t speak Chinese. 一般疑问句:Do you speak Chinese? 回答:Yes, we do.No, we don’t. 2.肯定句:Mike speaks English. 否定句:Mike doesn’t speak English. 一般疑问句:Does Mike speak English?回答:Yes, he does.No, he doesn’t. 3.动词第三人称单数构成形式:见书本107页 (二)代词人称代词: 人称单数复数 主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称Imeweus 第二人称youyouyouyou 第三人称hehimtheythem sheher itit 主格:在句中当句子主语e.g.Ihave a good friend. He has a good friend. 宾格: 在句中当动词的宾语或介词的宾语,形成动宾或介宾结构. Please call me Mike. (动宾)Give it (动宾) to me (介宾) . Help us find him. (动宾) 人称代词排列顺序：（可记住口诀） you, he and I; we, you and they; he and she 口诀：对你尊重you在前，谦虚礼貌I最后；我们人多力量大，we要排在you之前，they委屈垫在后；两性并列不平等，绅士风度放一边，he 在前she在后。 特殊情况： 1.为了强调某人称，或是出现在承认错误之类的句中时，应把第一人称的I，放在前。 2.当说话人I的身份很高或回忆往事时，可以先说I。 物主代词：形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词 单数第一人称mymine 第二人称youryours 第三人称hishis herhers itsits 复数第一人称ourours 第二人称youryours 第三人称theirtheirs 形容词性物主代词，也称非独立性物主代词，不能单独使用,必须与名词共同使用. e.g. my name；your motherhis friendtheir teacher Topic2 Come and meet my family 一、单词 1.职业名称 teach (教)----teacher (教师)study (学习)-----student (学生) work (工作)-----worker (工人)drive (驾驶)-----driver (驾驶员) farm (农场)-----farmer (农夫)cook (烹调)------cook (厨师) 1.对应词: teacher ----studentnurse---------doctor 2.officeworker公务员policeman警察 waiter男服务员--waitress女服务员salesman 男售货员--salesgirl女售货员 3.家庭成员 grandfather----grandmothergrandpa---------grandma father------motherDad---------Mum Uncle------auntson------daughter brother------sistercousin 二、词组 1.工作场所: in a school在学校in a hospital在医院in an office在办公室 in a shop / store在商店on a farm在农场 2.a student of Grade Seven一名七年级的学生 have a job有一份工作look after…照顾……; 保管…… a photo of my family一张我家的相片have a look看一看 the young woman in yellow穿黄衣服的年轻女士on the sofa在沙发上 三、句型: 1. I’m home.我回来了. 2. Come in and make yourselves at home.请进, 请别客气. 3. What a nice place!多漂亮的一个地方! 4. Please have a seat= Please sit down.请坐! 5. My parents are both office workers.我父母二个都是公务员. We all love our work.我们都喜爱我们的工作. 注意:both指两者"都";all指三者或三者以上"都" 四、语法: (一) 提问职业: 1.What do you do?I am a doctor. 2.What does he \she do?He \She is a doctor. (二) 提问工作场所: 1. Where do you work? I work in a hospital\school 2.Where does he \she work ? He\She works in an office\on a farm. (三) 名词所有格: s’ 或’s, 表示"……的" Kangkang’s grandfather康康的祖父母 Jane’s family tree珍妮的家谱 Teachers’ book教师用书（教师们的书） Topic3 Would you like to eat? 一、词汇: Fruit: (可数)appleorange Food: (可数)cakehamburgereggFrench friesdumplingnoodles (不可数)riceporridgebreadmeatchickenfishbeef Drink: (不可数)teamilkCokecoffeewaterjuice Eat (吃)+ drink (喝) = have something to drink喝的东西something to eat吃的东西 have dinner吃饭;吃正餐have breakfast吃早饭 have lunch吃午饭have supper吃晚饭 二、句型; 1.help oneself (to sth)请自便 (吃些某物) 2.would like = want想要 Would you like some eggs? = Do you want some eggs? What would you like to drink? = What do you like to drink? 3.Give me some meat. = Give some meat to me. 4.Why not have some milk? 表示提建议 5.Let’s have some milk.表示提建议 6.May I take your order? = May I help you?(限于用餐) 7.Wait a moment, please.请稍等片刻. 8.What do you think of the coffee? =How do you like the coffee? 你觉得咖啡怎么样? 9.Would you like to have dinner with me? (表邀请)Ok. I’d love to 10.I’m very glad to be here.我非常乐意呆在这儿 11.Any more rice? 再来些米饭怎么样? 12.They are all friendly \kind to me.他们都对我很友好。 三、语法: 可数名词和不可数名词的量 (一)可数名词: 可直接用基数词表具体的量表"一"：a cake \book \hamburger\bikean apple \orange \egg two cakesthree booksfour apples five eggs （二）不可数名词：可用数量词来表示具体的量 a cup of tea \coffeetwo cups of tea \coffee a glass of milk\water\juicethree glasses of milk\water \juice a bowl of …一碗……two bowls of …两碗…… a box of …一盒\箱……two boxes of …两盒\箱…… a bag of …一袋……two bags of …两袋…… a bottle of … 一瓶……two bottles of …两瓶…… a kilo of …一公斤……two kilos of …两公斤…… a kind of …两种……two kinds of…两种…… a plate of …一盘……two plates of…两盘…… a basket of eggs …一篮/筐鸡蛋……two baskets of eggs…两篮鸡蛋…… a pair of…一双/副/对……two pairs of…两双/副/对…… (三) 模糊的量 some既可以修饰可数也可以修饰不可数名词a few + 可数表示若干\一点 a little + 不可数表示若干\一点many + 可数许多 much + 不可数许多some apples一些苹果 some meat\water一些肉\水a few friends几个朋友 a little water一点点水many friends许多朋友 much water许多水 相关推荐： 2012全国各地中考试题及答案汇总 2012年中考作文题目和满分作文 2012年全国各地中考成绩查询 (责任编辑：admin) |