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英语单项选择题及答案2


    单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    21.--- Do you know Uncle Tom is crazy about gardening?
    ---Sure. He ____ his flowers in the garden now.
    A. may be watering B. must be watering
    C. could look after D. ought to watch
    21.B 考情态动词表示猜测的用法。在表示十分肯定的猜测时,要用must。从对话来判断,此刻Uncle Tom一定正在花园里种花呢。选项A是干扰项,要注意may在表示猜测时,仅能表示不是十分有把握的猜测。
    22.____ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldnt go on with the experience.
    A. Since B. With C. As D. For
    22.B 此句中含有一个用with引导的独立分词结构,在句子中做状语。since,as和for三个词在表示“因为,由于”这一概念时,均是连词,其后要用完整的句子,不可只跟短语。
    23. Id love ___ to your party last Sunday if not because of the unexpected guests.
    A. to go B. going C. having gone D.to have gone
    23.D 考查非谓语动词中不定式的用法。would love to have done something的意思是“原本很想做某件事,但因为某个原因没有做成”。相当于should have done的意思。
    24. --Will you two go to the show tomorrow?
    ---No. Were going to a lecture, or at least Im planning ____.
    A. it B. to C. that D. so
    24.B 该答句补充完整应当是“Im planning to go to the show”,省略了不定式短语“to go to the show”,需要保留不定式符号to。
    25. The rescue team ______to help but failed to get there in time.
    A. had wanted B. have planned C. were expecting D. hoped
    25.A 此题考查动词时态的掌握情况。救援队原本希望赶来救助的,但是却failed to get there in time。因此要用had wanted来表达一个落空的愿望。英语中常用hope,expect,want,plan,wish,mean这一类表达愿望的词的过去完成时态来表达事实上没能实现的愿望。
    26.1 havent got a single ______from Aunt Mary since I last saw her.
    A. advice B. news C. message D. information
    26.C 考名词辨异。A、B、D三个选项都是不可数名词,不可与a single连用。
    27.---Is it Pro. King that will give the lecture on radiation?
    --- I cant __ I know it for sure.
    A. say B. tell C. speak D. talk 
    27.A 考一组动词同义词的区别。意思是“我不敢说我对此事十分清楚。”say后要跟所说的内容。tell的固定用法为tell sb about sth,tell a story,tell a lie,tell the truth;而speak则是speak to sb, speak at a meeting, speak English; talk的通常用法为talk to/with sb;talk about sth。
    28. "No, no ", he whispered,____ talking to himself.
    A. while B. even if C. as if D. when
    28.C 此题考连词的用法。根据该题的语境,可判断出正确答案是C。
    29. --- Any phone call for me?
    --- Yes.____ telephoned 10 minutes ago.
    A. A Doctor Simpson B. The certain doctor
    C. The Tim Smith D. A Simpson Doctor
    29.A 考不定冠词的用法。“有一个叫Simpson的医生来过电话”,是泛指。B、C、D选项都是错误的,不符合英文习惯。
    30. ____ is mentioned above, the number of the cattle here has been limited to 200.
    A. It B. Which C. That D. As
    30.D 考代词。关系代词as用来引导定语从句,置于句首,有“正如,如同”的意思。
    31. ---Would you please give him the paper the moment he ____?
    --- No problem.
    A. arrives B. appearing C. came D. reaches
    31.A 考时间状语从句中时态的用法。the moment可用来引导一个时间状语从句,相当于as soon as引导的从句,用一般现在时表示将来。
    32.I wonder ____ we can solve this hard problem.
    A. what else B. how else C. that D. as if
    32.B 考连词how else的用法。how else=in what other way。如选A项,句子应当改为:“I wonder what else we can do to solve this problem”而用C、D项不合句意。
    33.--- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bank?
    ---Oh, thats ____, its either the second or the third road on the left.
    A. the difficult one B. a hard one
    C. an easy one D. the very one
    33.B 考交际用法。“thats a hard one”的意思是“这可难说了;这可是个难题”。
    34. The newly-founded company is faced with lots of trouble, ____ the financial problem ia not the worst.
    A. which B. of which C. to whom D. with which
    34.B 考定语从句。由从句中的短语the worst(of the trouble)判断出该定语从句应当用of which来引导。
    35. To his surprise, his new play well ____ by the public in China, met a cold welcome abroad.
    A. received B. accepted C. accepting D. receiving
    35.A 考过去分词做定语的用法,同时也考动词receive和accept的辨异。一部电影、戏剧、作品等受到欢迎,要用receive,且常用被动语态。意思是:to react in a particular way to something。例如:How was the play received?(观众对这出戏反映如何?)The reforms have been well received by the pubic.(公众对改革反映良好。)
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