初中学习网-人民教育出版社人教版部编同步解析与测评答案-电子课本资料下载-知识点总结学习方法与技巧补课解题技巧学习计划表-人教网-初中试卷网-中学学科网

首页 > 初中英语 > 综合辅导 >

初一英语上册知识点初一英语上册总复习单元要点总结


    初一英语上册知识点初一英语上册总复习单元要点总结,初中英语辅导名师对初中英语的学习方法和初中英语写作技巧进行总结,希望能够帮助大家。
    
    Unit1.Myname’sGina.
    短语句型:总结了初中英语教学,初中英语单词,初中英语作文,初中英语辅导中务必掌握的英语考点。
    1,问姓名的方式:What’syourname?MayIhaveyourname
    回答姓名的方式Myname’sJenny./I’mJenny./Jenny.
    姓:lastname/familyname
    名字:firstname/givenname.
    2,问电话的方式What’syourtelephone/phonenumber?
    It’s555-3539.
    3,回答这个问题answerthequestion
    4,这个问题的答案theanswertothequestion这把锁的钥匙thekeytothelock
    5,family集合名词(这个词是郑州中考英语的重点词汇之一,要重点把握,决胜河南中招英语)
    作为“家庭”讲,谓语动词用单数Myfamilyislarge
    作为“家庭成员”讲,谓语动词为复数MyfamilyarewatchingTV
    语法:初中英语语法基础知识,也是初中英语考试的复习重点,河南中招英语考试。
    Unit2.Isthisyourpencil?
    短语句型:总结了初中英语教学,初中英语单词,初中英语作文,初中英语辅导中务必掌握的英语考点。
    1,Isthisyourpencil?Yes,itis.
    2,Isthismypen?No,itisn’t.
    3,IsthatJim?No,itisn’t.ItisTom.
    Isheyourfather?Yes,heis
    4,你怎样拼写它---Howdoyouspellit?=Spellit,please.
    ---W-A-T-C-H
    你能拼写它么?---Canyouspellit,please?
    ---Yes,Ican
    5,给我/他/她/他们打电话Callme/him/her/them
    找Alan请拨打495-3539.CallAlanat495-3539.
    Callsb.at+电话号码拨打……找某人
    6,在失物招领处inthelostandfoundcase?
    7,一串钥匙asetofkeysasetof+名词复数
    8WhatisthisinEnglish?=CanyousayitinEnglish?
    9查字典lookupadictionary
    10找的动作lookfor找的结果find
    语法:初中英语语法基础知识,也是初中英语考试的复习重点,河南中招英语考试。
    1,句中含be(am,is,are)一般疑问句的变法:把be提前,如果句中有my变your,I变you,其他的照抄不变。肯定回答yes,主语+am/is/are否定回答No,主语+amnot/aren’t/isn’t.注意:回答时主语如果是物品单数或者this/that的话,用it替代主语,如果是复数人和物品用they替代。
    Unit3.Thisismysister.
    短语句型:总结了初中英语教学,初中英语单词,初中英语作文,初中英语辅导中务必掌握的英语考点。
    1,谢谢你的全家福Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.
    你的全家福photoofyourfamily=yourfamilyphoto
    2谢谢你帮了我Thanksforhelpingme=Thanksforyourhelp
    2herebe句型和therebe句型一样,临近原则Hereisacupofteaandtwoapples.
    语法:初中英语语法基础知识,也是初中英语考试的复习重点,河南中招英语考试。
    1)单数名词加s:students,apples,bags,trees,books,brothers.?
    2)以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词加es:glasses,boxes,brushes,matches.?
    3)以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加es:cities,babies,enemies.?4)以f或fe结尾的名词,多数变f为v加es:wives,knives.但有些词只加s:roofs,proofs,chiefs.?
    5)以o结尾的名词,有生命的加es:Negroes,heroes,tomatoes,potatoes.无生命的加s:radios,zoos,pianos,photos.?
    6)不规则名词:foot→feet,goose→geese,tooth→teeth,child→children,man→men,woman→women,sheep→sheep,deer→deer,mouse→mice
    7)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数。例如:peoplepolicecattle等本身就是复数,不能说apeople,apolice,acattle,但可以说aperson,apoliceman
    Unit4.Where’smybackpack?
    短语句型:总结了初中英语教学,初中英语单词,初中英语作文,初中英语辅导中务必掌握的英语考点。
    1,带来bring------把人或物品从别的地方带到说话的地方来
    bring…to…把……带到……来bring···from从···带来
    带走take------把人或物品带到别的地方去
    take…to…把……带到……去taketo带去···
    这一对单词的辨析是郑州中考英语考点之一,为应试河南中招英语必备基础知识点。
    2,inthetree后落到树上如风筝鸟onthetree长在树上如梨苹果
    3,need做实义动词:need+todo人要做什么Ineedtowashmyfach
    need+doing物要做什么Mycarneedswashing
    4,plant动词种植名词植物(可数)
    语法:初中英语语法基础知识,也是初中英语考试的复习重点,河南中招英语考试。
    1,询问人或物品在哪里,我们用Where,结构为where+is/are+人/物品名称?在哪里”回答用主语+is/are+in/at/under/on/near+地点
    注意:表示“在……地方”地点前要用定冠词the或者形容词性物主代词my/your/his/their修饰,但是两者不能同时出现,我们可以说intheroom,inmyroom但是绝对不可以inthemyroom.
    2,please后接动词用原形。Pleasedoyourhomework
    Unit5.Doyouhaveasoccerball?
    短语句型:总结了初中英语教学,初中英语单词,初中英语作文,初中英语辅导中务必掌握的英语考点。
    1,Let’splaysoccer.=LetusplaysoccerLetmehelpyou.
    letsbdosth让某人做某事(sb代表人,如果是代词用宾格,do代表动词原形)
    2,那听起来不错Thatsoundsgood.
    3,play+球类表示“踢,打,玩......”playfootball
    play+棋类playchess
    play+the+乐器表示“弹奏……乐器”playthepiano
    4,interesting修饰物interested修饰人beinterestedin···对···感兴趣
    boring修饰物bored修饰物
    relaxing修饰物relaxed修饰物relax动词放松Relaxyourself
    5,很多体育收藏品agreatsportscolletion
    6,everyday每天everyday日常的
    7,做运动playsports
    语法:初中英语语法基础知识,也是初中英语考试的复习重点,河南中招英语考试。
    1,句中不含be(am,is,are)动词的一般疑问句的变法----也就是说句中谓语动词是实义动词时,要变为一般疑问句,在句首加do/does(第一人称变第二人称,动词变原形其他的语序不变。
    Ihaveacomputer.Doyouhaveacomputer?
    Shelikesplayingping-pang.-Doesshelikeplayingping-pang.
    2,一般句子中当主语是第三人称单数的时候,谓语动词要起变化。具体的变化为:一般情况加s,know-knows,以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的加es,teach-teaches,go-goes,以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改为i,再加esstudy-studies
    3,do/does叫做助动词(语法需要加上去翻译部出来的动词)时,后面接动词原形,
    Doeshelikereading?Shedoesn’tlikereading.Shedoesn’tdoherhomework.
    但是如果做实义动词(能翻译出来意思的动词)呢,遇到主语第三人称单数就要起变化。
    Shedoesherhomework.
    Unit6Doyoulikebananas?
    短语句型:总结了初中英语教学,初中英语单词,初中英语作文,初中英语辅导中务必掌握的英语考点。
    1,like+sth/sbliketodosthlikedoingsth
    2,请吃蔬菜和水果Pleaseeatvegetablesandfruit蔬菜总是以复数形式出现
    3,like···forlunch中餐喜欢···eat···forbreakfast早餐吃····
    4,可数名词不可数名词可数名词and不可数名词
    hamburgerstomatoesFrenchfriesoranges
    bananasstrawberrieseggsapplescarrotspearsbroccoliicecreamsaladchicken
    5,good形容词---修饰名词agoodgirlagooddoctoragoodteacher
    well副词---修饰动词playthepianowelldrawwelleatwell
    6,alotof=lotsof+可数/不可数many+可数much+不可数
    7,furniture家具不可数名词furniture
    apieceoffurniture一件家具alotoffurniture许多家具
    语法:初中英语语法基础知识,也是初中英语考试的复习重点,河南中招英语考试。
    句中谓语动词是实义动词的陈述句,变否定形式在实义动词前加don'tdoesn't(主语是第三人称单数时用doesn't).
    likedoingsth/liketodosth喜欢做某事
    Ilikeswimming.Shelikestoeathamburgers.
    Unit7Howmucharethesepants?
    初中英语七年级句型:
    必须掌握的中考英语考点:
    Howmuchistheredsweater?It’seightdollars.
    What’sthepriceoftheredsweater?It’seightdollars.
    Howmucharetheseblackpants?They’retendollars.
    What’sthepriceoftheseblackpants?They’retendollars.
    CanIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?
    Yes,please.Iwantasweater.
    Whatcolordoyouwant?
    Blue.
    Hereyouare.
    Howmuchisit?
    Ninedollars.
    I’lltakeit.
    Anyonecanaffordourprices.
    ComeandseeforyourselfatHuaxingClothesStore.
    Wehavesweatersataverygoodprice.
    Youcanbuysocksforonly$1each.
    Thegirlinredismyfriend.
    Thegreenshortsareonsalefor$25.
    初中英语知识要点:
    询问价格Howmuch+is/are+物品名称?
    What’sthepriceof+物品名称?……多少钱?
    回答:It’s/They’re+价格
    Unit8Whenisyourbirthday?
    初中英语七年级句型:
    Whenisyourbirthday?MybirthdayisNovember11th.
    WhenisLiuPing’sbirthday?HerbirthdayisonSeptember5th.
    Whenishisbirthday?It’sMarch21st.
    初中英语语法:
    月份前用介词in,inMay在六月,但是具体到某一天用介词on,onMay1st.
    Unit9Doyouwanttogotoamovie?
    初中英语七年级句型:
    Doyouwanttogotoamovie?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.
    Doeshewanttogotoamovie?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.
    Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.
    IlikethrillersandllikeBeijingOpera.
    IlikecomediesbutIdon’tlikedocumentaries.
    SheoftengoestoseeChineseactionmoviesonweekends.
    ShethinksshecanlearnaboutChinesehistory.
    Hereallylikeshismovies.
    Mike’fatherlikesit,too!=Mike’sfatheralsolikeit.
    Ithinkit’sboring/exciting/interesting/relaxing.
    Sheisbored/excited/interested/relaxed.
    初中英语语法:
    too,also也,都用于肯定句中,但是also用于句中,too用于句末,且用逗号隔开。
    Unit10Canyouplaytheguitar?
    初中英语七年级句型:
    Canyoudance?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.
    Canhepaint?Yes,hecan./No,hecan’t.
    CanshespeakEnglish?Yes,shecan./No,shecan’t.
    Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Wewanttojointhechessclub.
    Iwanttojointhebasketballclub.
    Whatcanyoudo?
    Icanplaytheguitar.
    Areyougoodwithkids?
    Canyouhelpkidswithswimming?
    Comeandjoinus!
    Musicianswantedforschoolmusicfestival.
    Canyoudraw?