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【准初三】九年级英语课本全部知识点,提前学!


    
暑假来了。初二的你除了想着要撒开花儿的玩,也要知道开学之后就初三了。这意味着你不是个小孩子了,要开始为自己的梦想打拼了。关于英语学习,建议你提前学习初三的课本知识,这样在开学后真正进入初三时,你就会有比较坚实的英语基础,并且有更多的时间进行英语专题复习和查漏补缺。

    
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?

    1重点短语
    

    1. good learners 优秀的学习者 
    2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习
    3. study for a test 备考
    4.have conversations with 与……交谈
    5.speaking skills 口语技巧
    6.a little 有点儿
    7.at first 起初 起先
    8.the secret to... .......的秘诀
    9.because of 因为
    10.as well 也
    11.look up 查阅;抬头看
    12.so that 以便,为了
    13.the meaning of ……的意思
    14.make mistakes 犯错误
    15.talk to 交谈
    16.depend on 依靠 依赖
    17.in common 共有的
    18.pay attention to 注意 关注
    19. connect …with …把……联系
    20.for example 例如
    21.think about 考虑
    22.even if 即使 尽管 纵容
    23.look for 寻找
    24.worry about 担心 担忧
    25.make word cards 制作单词卡片
    26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助
    27.read aloud 大声读
    28.spoken English 英语口语
    29.give a report 作报告
    30.word by word 一字一字地
    31. so……that 如此……以至于
    32.fall in love with 爱上
    33.something interesting 有趣的事情
    34.take notes 记笔记
    35.how often 多久一次
    36.a lot of 许多
    37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力
    38.learning habits 学习习惯
    39.be interested in 对……感兴趣
    40.get bored 感到无聊
    

    2重点句型
    

    1.提建议的句子:
    ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?
    如:What/ How about going shopping?
    ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?
    如:Why don't you go shopping?
    ③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?
    如:Why not go shopping?
    ④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。
    如: Let's go shopping
    ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗?
    如:Shall we/ I go shopping?
    2. too…to...... 太…而不能
    如:I'm too tired to say anything.
    我太累了,什么都不想说。
    3. be / get excited about sth. 对…感兴奋
    4. end up doing sth : 以......结束
    如:The party ended up singing.
    晚会以唱歌而结束。
    5. end up with sth. 以…结束
    如: The party ended up with her singing.
    晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
    
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

    1重点短语
    

    1.put on 增加(体重);发胖 
    2.care about 关心; 在乎
    3.end up 最终成为, 最后处于
    4.not only ……but also……不但……而且……
    5.shoot down 射下
    6.used to do 过去常常做……
    7.remind sb. of 使某人想起
    8.give out 分发 发放
    9.the water festival 泼水节
    10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节
    11.next year 明年
    12.sound like 听起来像
    13.each other 互相 彼此
    14.in the shape of 以……的形状
    15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜
    16.fly up to 飞向
    17.lay out 摆开 布置
    18.come back 回来
    19.as a result 结果 因此
    20.Mother’s day 母亲节
    21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎
    22.think of 想起 ;认为 ;思考
    23.dress up 装扮 穿上盛装
    24.the importance of ……的重要性
    25.make money 挣钱
    26.in need 需要帮助 处于困境中
    27.between …and…在……和……之间
    28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节
    29.the lantern festival 元宵节
    30.like best 最喜欢
    31.go to …for a vacation 去……度假
    32.be similar to 与……相似
    33.wash away 冲走 洗掉
    34.Mid-autumn festival 中秋节
    35.shoot down 射下
    36.call out 大声呼喊
    37.the tradition of ……的传统
    38.at night 在夜里; 在晚上
    39.one…,the other…一个……,另一个…...
    40.Father’s day 父亲节
    

    2重点句型
    

    1. I think that they’ re fun to watch.
    我认为它们看着很有意思。
    2. What do you like about… ?
    What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?
    关于端午节,你最喜欢什么?
    3. What a great day!
    多么美好的一天!
    4 .1 wonder if…
    I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
    我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。
    5. How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓!
    How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
    龙舟队多棒啊!  
    6.What + 名词+主语+谓语!
    What an interesting book it is!
    它是一本多么有趣的书啊!
    
unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?

    1重点短语
    

    1.a pair of 一对,一双,一副 
    2.between A and B 在a和b之间
    3.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上
    4.pardon me 什么,请再说一遍
    5.pass by 路过 经过
    6.look forward to 盼望 期待
    7.excuse me 打扰了 请原谅
    8.get some information about 获取有关……的一些信息
    9.turn left ight 向左向右 转
    10.go past 经过 路过
    11.a little earlier 早一点儿
    12.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方
    13.in different situation 在不同的情况下
    14.on time 准时 按时
    15.get to 到达
    16.have dinner 吃晚餐
    17.on one’s / he right在右边
    18.come on 快点 请过来
    19.the shopping center 购物中心
    20.the corner of....... 的角落/拐角处
    21.lead into 导入,引入
    

    2重点句型
    

    1.问路常用的句子:
    ①Do you know where is … ?
    ②Can you tell me how can I get to …?
    ③Could you tell me how to get to …?
    ④Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示十分客气地询问事情
    Could you tell me how to get to the park?
    请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗?
    2. decide to do 决定做…...
    She decided to go to have lunch. 她决定去吃午餐。
    3. Is that a good place to hang out?
    那是不是一个闲荡的好地方?
    4. kind of +adj/adv. “有点、一点”
    She is kind of shy. 她有点害羞。
    5. prefer 动词,更喜欢、宁愿。 常用的结构有:
    ①prefer sth. 更喜欢某事
    I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。
    ②prefer doing/ to do 宁愿做某事
    I prefer sitting/ to sit.我宁愿坐着。
    ③prefer sth to sth. 同…相比更喜欢…...
    I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。
    ④prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
    I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着
    ⑤prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
    I prefer to work rather than be free. 我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。
    6. I'm sorry to do sth. 对做某事我觉得很抱歉、伤心。
    
unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.

    

    1重点短语
    

    1.used to do 过去常常做
    2.deal with 对付 应付
    3.be proud of 为……骄傲 ,感到自豪
    4.take pride in 为……感到自豪
    5.from time to time 时常,有时
    6.in public 公开地
    7.in person 亲身,亲自
    8.take up sth 开始做,接受,占用
    9.not……anymore 不再
    10.worry about 为……担忧
    11.hang out 闲逛
    12.think about 考虑
    13.be alone 独处
    14.on the soccer team 在足球队
    15.no longer 不再
    16.make a decision 做决 定
    17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是
    18.even though 尽管
    19.pay attention to 对……注意,留心
    20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里
    21.be afraid of 害怕
    22.turn red 变红
    23.tons of attention 很多关注
    24.be careful 当心
    25.give up 放弃
    26.a very small number of …极少数的……
    27.give a speech 作演讲
    28.all the time 一直 总是
    29.be interested in 对……感兴趣
    30.change one’s life 改变某人的生活
    31.take care of 照顾
    32.one of…, ……之一
    

    2重点句型
    

    1. I used to be afraid of the dark.
    我过去常常前害怕黑暗.
    2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.
    我开着卧室的灯睡觉.
    3. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.
    以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.
    4. I hardly ever have time for concerts.
    我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.
    5. My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
    我的生活在过去几年里改变了很多.
    6. It will make you stressed out.
    那会使你紧张的.
    7. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.
    玉梅似乎变化很大.
    
unit5 What are the shirts made of ?

    1重点短语
    

    1.be made of 由...制成的(表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么)
    2.be made from 由...制成的(在成品中已无法辨认原材料)
    3.be known for 以......闻名
    4.be used for 被用于......
    5.no matter 不论;无论
    6.be covered with 用...覆盖
    7.as far as I know 据我所知
    8.by hand 用手
    9.be good for 对……有益
    10.on the last friday of each month最后一个星期五
    11.be good at 擅长
    12.make high-technology products 制造高科技产品
    13.the earth’s surface 地球表面
    14.many different kinds of 许多不同种类的
    15.fly a kite 放风筝
    16.such as 例如
    17.according to 根据 按照
    18.ask for help 请求帮助
    19.a symbol of ……的象征
    20.put…on… 把……放在……上
    21.be used for 被用于做……
    22.good luck 好运
    23.at a very high heat 在高温下
    24.be made in 在……制造的
    25.be famous for 以……著名
    26.on the sides of mountains 在山腰上
    27.traffic accident 交通事故
    28.a kite festival 风筝节
    29.be from 来自
    30.turn ……into ……把……变成……
    

    2重点句型
    

    1. What are the shirts made of?
    衬衫是由什么制成的?
    2. It was made in Thailand.
    它是在泰国制造的。
    3. No matter what you made buy,you might think those products were made in those countries.
    无论你买什么,你会认为那些产品是在那些国家制造的。
    4. The international kite festival is held in April every year.
    国际风筝节是在每年的四月举行。
    5. Laura didn’t know that kite flying could be so exciting.
    劳拉不知道放飞风筝可能会如此令人兴奋。
    
Unit6 When was it invented ?

    1重点短语
    

    1.It's my pleasure.= My pleasure. 我的荣幸
    2.seem+to+动词原形 好像做某事
    3.such a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明
    4.think of = think about 想到,考虑
    5.in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中
    6.in my daily life在我的日常生活中
    7.have a point 有道理
    8.by accident 偶然地,意外地
    9.over an open fire 在篝火上
    10.It is said that 据说
    11.It is believed that人们相信
    12.fall into(过去式fell into)=drop into掉进…
    13.in the 19th century 在19世纪
    14.spread to other countries 传播到其他国家
    15.at a low price 以很低的价格
    16.bring(brought) sth. to sp.把某物带到某处
    17.all of a sudden 突然地
    18.less than少于,不到
    more than = over 超过
    19.without doubt 毫无疑问
    20.at that time 在那时
    21.advise sb (not) to do sth建议某人(不要)做某事
    22.start doing sth 开始做某事
    23.work on sth 致力于某事
    24.(be) similar to 与……相似
    25.the Olympics 奥运会
    26.by mistake 错误地,无意地
    27.make a mistake 犯错
    28.divide ...into…把…分成…
    29.in the end = at last = finally 最后
    30.at the same time 同时
    

    2重点句型
    

    1.give sth. to sb. 
    I gave a pen to him. 我给他一支笔。
    2.give sb. sth.
    I gave him a pen. 我给他一支笔。
    3. make sb./sth+形容词:使…怎么样
    It made me happy. 它使我高兴
    4.make sb./sth+名词:让…...做…...
    It made me laugh. 它让我发笑。
    5. not…until… 直到…才…
    I didn't go to bed until I finished my work.
    我直到完成我的工作才去睡觉。
    
Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.

    

    1重点短语
    

    1.get his driver’s license 取得驾驶执照
    2.no way没门,不行
    3.sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的人
    sixteen-year-old 十六岁的
    4. be worried about=worry about 担
    5. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作
    6. get one’s ears pierced 打耳洞
    7. get / have / make sth. done 使某物被做……
    8. stop doing sth 停止做某事
    9. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
    10. spend time with sb. 花时间和某人在一起
    11.take photos, take a photo 照相
    12.use a flash 使用闪光灯
    13.all night 整夜
    14.stay by my side 呆在我身边
    15.make sure = be sure 确保,确定
    16.keep sb. (away) from sth使某人远离某物
    17. hurt oneself 伤害某人自己
    18. give sb. a hug = hug sb. 拥抱某人
    19.lift sb.up 举起某人
    20. cough badly 剧烈地咳嗽
    21. talk back 回嘴
    22. an adult 一个成人
    23. think back to 回想起
    24. regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事
    25. make one’s own decision 做某人自己的觉得
    26.too + adj.+ to do sth. 太…而不能做某事
    27.learn…from…从…...学到…...
    28.agree with sb 同意某人的观点
    29.disagree with sb. 不同意某人的观点
    30.move out 搬出去
    

    2重点句型
    

    1.I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.
    我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔。
    2. They talk instead of doing homework.
    他们聊天而不是做作业。
    3. He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm.
    允许他们熬到晚上11点。
    4. We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.
    我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情。
    5. What school rules do you think should be changed?
    你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了?
    6. The two pairs of jeans both look good on me.
    这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合。
    7. The classroom is a real mess.
    教室太脏了。
    8. Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?
    我应该被允许自己做决定吗?
    9. Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.
    只有这样我才能实现我的梦想。
    10. They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much a s they want.
    应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间。
    11. We have nothing against running.
    我们没有理由反对他跑步。
    
Unit 8 It must belong to Caral.

    

    1重点短语
    

    1. belong to… 属于…... 
    2. toy truck 玩具卡车
    3. her favorite writer 她最喜爱的作家
    4. the only little lid唯一的小孩
    5. listen to pop music听流行音乐
    6. hair band 发带
    7. attend a concert 参加音乐会
    8. in the music hall 在音乐大厅
    9. something valuable 贵重的东西
    10.go to a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐
    11. at the picnic在野餐时
    12. the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友
    13. pick it up 捡起,拾起
    14. each other=one another 互相,彼此
    15. nothing much没什么(事)
    16. something unusual不寻常的东西
    17. something strange奇怪的事
    18. anything else其它的东西
    19. be interviewed by… 被…采访
    20. strange noises 奇怪的声音
    21. outside our window在我们的窗外
    22. next-door neighbor隔壁邻居
    23. at first 首先,起初
    24. run away 逃走
    25. feel uneasy 感到不安
    26. have no idea=don’t know 不知道
    27. go away 走开,离开
    28. noise-maker 噪音的制造者
    29. have fun doing sth.做某事开心
    30. create fear制造恐惧
    

    2重点句型
    

    1. If you have any idea where it might be, please call me.
    如果你知道它可能在哪,请打电话给我。
    2. It’s crucial that I study for it because it counts 30% to the final exam.
    关键是我必须学,因为它占期末考试的30%。
    3. What do you think “anxious“ means?
    你认为“anxious”是什么意思?
    4. He could be running for exercise.
    他可能是在跑步锻炼身体。
    5. He might be running to catch a bus.
    他可能是在跑着赶公共汽车。
    6. Why do you think the man is running?
    你觉得那个男的为什么跑?
    
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.

    

    1重点短语
    

    1. dance to (music) 随着(音乐)跳舞
    2. sing along with 随着…一起唱
    3. musicians who play different kinds of music弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家
    4. electronic music 电子音乐
    5. not much 没什么(事)
    6. suppose sb to do sth. 猜想某人做某事
    7. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事
    8. suppose sb (to be) +adj. 原以为…
    9. have spare time 有空闲时间
    10. in one’s spare time在某人的空闲时间
    11. spare the time to do sth 抽时间做…
    12. a film director 一名电影导演
    13. think too much 想太多
    14. in that case 既然那样
    15. World War II 第二次世界大战
    16. smooth music 悦耳的音乐
    17. prefer A to B 比起B来更喜欢A
    18. prefer doing A to doing B
    19. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
    20. feel like doing sth 想要做某事
    21. stick to 坚持,固守
    22. be down 悲哀,沮丧
    23. cheer sb up 使… 高兴/ 振奋
    24. have a happy ending 有个美满的结局
    25. try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做…
    26. less serious 不那么严重
    27. a good way to do sth 做某事的好办法
    28. make me feel even sadder 让我感觉更伤心
    29. provide plenty of information about a certain subject提供了大量的关于某个主题的信息
    30. shut off my brain 关闭我的大脑
    

    2重点句型
    

    1. I love singers who write their own music.
    我喜欢自己创作曲子的歌手。
    2. We prefer music that has great lyrics.
    我们更喜欢歌词很棒的曲子。
    3. What do you dislike about this CD.
    你不喜欢这张CD的什么?
    4. What does it remind you of?
    它使你想起了什么?
    5. The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music.
    这首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。
    6. It does have a few good features, though.
    然而,它的确也有一些好的方面。
    7. She really has something for everyone.
    每个人的确都能从她的作品中领悟到一些东西。
    8. Whatever you do, don’t miss this exhibition.
    无论怎样,你都不能错过这次展出。
    9. As the name suggests, the band has a lot of energy.
    正如乐队名字所暗示的那样, 这支乐队很有活力。
    10. Some people say they are boring, but others say they are great.
    有些人说他们很无聊,但也有人说,他们是伟大的。
    11.I f I were you, I’d eat nuts instead.
    如果我是你,我会改吃坚果。
    
Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands.

    

    1重点短语
    

    1. be supposed to do sth 应该做…
    2. be expected to do sth. 应该/被期望做…
    3. shake hands (with…) (和…) 握手
    4. bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬
    5. for the first time 首次,第一次
    6. people in Korea 韩国的人们
    7. greet sb.( in) the wrong way 以错误的方式问候某人
    8. be invited to sw. 被邀请去…...
    9. be invited to do sth. 被邀请做…
    10.welcome party 欢迎会
    11. as soon as 一… 就…...(引导时间状从)
    12. as soon as sb can 尽可能快的......
    13.hold out (my hands) 伸出(我的手)
    14. on both sides of my face在我的两个脸颊上
    15. be from= come from 来自
    16. be relaxed about 对…放松/随意
    17. a bit/ little late 晚一点
    18. value the time we spend with sb珍惜我们与某人度过的时间
    19.in our everyday lives 在我们的日常生活中
    20. drop by 顺便拜访,随便进入
    21. make plans ( to do sth.) 计划做某事
    22. plan to do sth.计划做某事
    23. on the side of the face在脸的一侧
    24. the town center 在城镇中心
    25. as many as sb can = as many as possible 尽可能多的…
    26. be on time 守时
    27. the capital of clocks and watches钟表之都
    28. after all 毕竟,终归
    29. at noon 在中午
    30. 15 minutes late 迟到15分钟
    

    2重点句型
    

    1. He should have told me about it.
    他本应该把这件事告诉我。
    2. Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time.
    我所在的地方,对时间是相当宽松的。
    3. We often just drop by our friends’ homes.
    我们时常去朋友家拜访。
    4. Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can.
    我们经常走遍市中心,看尽可能多的朋友。
    5.We usually make plans to see friends.
    通常我们都是做好去看朋友的计划。
    6. We’re the land of watches, after all.
    毕竟,我们是表之乡。
    7.It’s even better than I thought it would be.
    事情比我想象的要好得多。
    8.They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
    他们花尽心血让我感觉不到拘束。
    9.Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t bother me like it used to.
    尽管我经常出一些错,但它不像过去那样打扰我。
    10. I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m used to it.
    开始,我想那是太奇怪了,但是现在我已经习惯了。
    11. I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to things, and don’t find them so strange any more.
    不得不承认,我发现记住一切东西是很困难的,但我渐渐习惯了,并且发现他们也不再那么奇怪了。
    
Unit11 Sad movies make me cry.

    

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