9类过渡词、30组同义表达，英语写作直冲满分（一）
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一般在写英语作文时，学生们大多数使用的都是简单句的堆砌，偶尔有复杂句，so，and，then，but 等关系词使用频繁，使得句子结构显得松散、呆板，这样的作文即使有良好的观点和主旨也难拿高分。  因此，在表达相同含义时，时常试着换一种表达方式不仅会为作文挣得加分的可能，更有利于我们自己对英语写作保持成就感和新鲜感。今天，资深英语老师就为同学们带来了能为作文“添砖加瓦”的过渡词、同义表达短语等，多多积累，助学生作文拿高分 1 9类过渡词 类别1 开头常用短语 It's said that... 据说…… As we all know that... 我们都知道…… It's well known that... 众所周知…… As/So far as I know... 据我所知…… It is clear/obvious that... ……是显而易见的 类别2 表“结构顺序” first/firstly 第一 first of all 首先 to begin/start with 首先 in the first place 首先 second/secondly 第二 next 其次；然后 and then 于是；然后 meanwhile/at the same time 同时 finally/eventually/at last/in the end 最终 类别3 表“并列补充” also/too/as well 也；同样；而且 both...and... ……和…… either...or... 要么……要么…… neither...nor... 既不……也不…… not only...but also... 不但……而且…… besides 除此之外 moreover 另外；此外 in addition/additionally 加之；除……之外 by the way 顺便；顺便说 what's more 更重要的是；而且；此外 what's worse 更糟的是 as well as... 也；又；和；及 类别4 表“转折对比” but 但是；而是 however 然而；不过 while 然而 instead 反而 otherwise/or else 否则；不然 on the contrary/in contrast 相反地 in any case/at any rate 无论如何 some...while others... 一些人……另一些人…… on one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面…… 类别5 表“因果关系” because 因为 since 因为；既然 because of 因为 thanks to 多亏了 now that 既然；由于 for this reason 由于这个原因 so 因而；这样；如此 thus 因此 therefore 因此 as a result 结果；因此 so/such...that... 如此……以至于…… in order to/so that... 为了…… 类别6 表“举例说明” like 像；如同 such as 例如；像……这样 for example/instance 例如；比如 类别7 表 “特别强调” especially 尤其；特别 particularly 特别是 certainly/surely 当然 indeed 确实；的确 obviously 显而易见 no doubt/without any doubt 毫无疑问 类别8 表“陈述事实/观点” to be honest/to tell you the truth 说实话 actually/in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上 I think... 依我看…… in my opinion 在我看来 as far as I know 据我所知 I'm afraid... 我恐怕…… I hope... 我希望…… 类别9 表“总结” in a/one word 总而言之；简言之 in general 一般而言；总的来说 in short/brief 简而言之；总之 all in all 总的来说；大体而言 in summary 总之；概括来说 generally speaking 一般来说 above all 最重要；首先 after all 毕竟；终究 from the above 综上所述 2 30组同义表达 1. 九个“决定” decide to do sth make a decision to do sth determine to do sth be determined to do sth make a determination to do sth resolve to do sth make a resolution to do sth make up one’s mind to do sth set one’s mind to do sth 2. 两个“尽可能......” as … as possible as…as you can 3. 五个“乐意做……” be glad to do sth be pleased to do sth be happy to do sth be delighted to do sth have pleasure to do sth 4. 九个“准备做……” get ready for sth get sth. ready be ready for sth be ready to do sth prepare for sth prepare oneself for sth prepare to do sth prepare sth. for sb be prepared for sth 5. “邀请”与“请求” Would you like to do sth.? Would you like sth.? Would you please do…? (回答：I’d like/love to.) 6. 四个“没用” It is no use (in)doing sth. There is no use doing sth. It is useless to do sth. It is no good (in) doing sth. 7. 三个“结果” so/such…that… ...enough to do sth too … to… 8. 六个“花费” sb. spends some time/money on sth sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth sb. pays some money for sth sth. costs （sb.） some money It takes （sb. ）some time to do sth It takes some time for sb. to do sth 9. 五个“为了” so that (引导目的状语从句，只位于句尾) in order that (引导目的状语从句) so as to do sth. (引导目的状语，只位于句尾) in order to do sth. (引导目的状语，可首可尾) to do sth. (引导目的状语，可首可尾) 10. 三个“以至于不......” too…to… so … that…not… not…enough to… 11. 两个“习惯” be/get used to doing sth be/get accustomed to doing sth 12. 两个“建议” What about sth./doing sth.? How about sth./doing sth.? 13. 四个“出什么毛病了” What’s the matter with…? What’s wrong with…? What’s the trouble with…? What happens to…? 14. 两个“为什么不......” Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth? 15. 三个“不但……而且……” not only…but also not only…but… not only…but …as well 声明： (责任编辑：admin) |