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发自内心地演讲，别把演讲弄成逐字逐句的背诵，通过不断的眼神交流以及声音调整与你的听众进行沟通，这会让你的情感、承诺和决心自然地流露。 Speak from the heart 发自内心地演讲 Take possession of the room. People are giving you their time, so make it worth their while. It isn't enough just to know what you're talking about: You have to believe in it. Don't say "I wasn't planning on talking with you today" or that you didn't have time to prepare. Be humble, sincere, and controlled in your approach. 做这里的主人。人们给了你时间，要让他们感觉有价值。只了解你要讲什么是不够的：你必须相信它。别说“我没有打算今天谈话”或者没时间准备。要在演讲过程中做到谦虚、真诚、克制。 Don't conduct a word-by-word recitation of your speech. Connect with your audience through constant eye contact and vocal modulation that allows your emotion, commitment, and determination to naturally shine. 别把演讲弄成逐字逐句的背诵。通过不断的眼神交流以及声音调整与你的听众进行沟通，这会让你的情感、承诺和决心自然地流露。 Delivering a new officewide initiative with this type of fervor, for example, keys employees in to the fact that what you're saying needs to be retained. 把这种热情用在办公场所，比如，重要员工所说的话需要被保留。 眼神交流 Move your eyes slowly from person to person, and pause two or three seconds with each listener; 眼睛慢慢地从一个移动到另一个人，在每一个人身上停留两到三秒钟时间； Look at people straight or look at the bridge of their noses or chins; 眼睛直视听众，或看着他们的鼻梁或下巴； Look for the friendlier faces and smile at them one by one, then move on to the more skeptical members and smile at them one by one also; 找到那些看起来比较友善的听众，逐次朝他们微笑；然后目标转向那些有些怀疑的听众，也逐渐朝他们微笑； Imagine the audience in bathrobes in case you are nervous. 如果你感到紧张，不妨想象听众都穿着浴衣的样子。 使用话筒 1.手握话筒的位置离麦头非常近； 2.甚至还会双手紧紧握住话筒； 3.还有就是会下意识地用麦克风挡住自己的嘴，这个动作代表的潜意识就是想躲避。 以上的三点是非常影响演讲的效果，还请大家在演讲时要避免，那么我们在演讲时话筒该如何使用呢，大家可以试着注意以下几个方面： You must speak up and project your voice even if you are using a microphone 即使是用话筒，也要声音响亮并运气发声； Your voice should be resonant and sustained when you speak; 声音要有回声并能稍持续一阵儿； Pitch your voice slightly lower than normal. Listeners tend to associate credibility and authority with a relatively deep voice; 音调要定得比正常讲话时低一些，听众往往把可信度与权威性与一个相对低沉的声音联系在一起； Try to end declarative sentences on a low tone without, however, trailing off in volume; 尽量用降调结束陈述句，但不要减弱音量； Slow down. 放慢语速。 使用手势 Make sure all your gestures are smooth and natural; 所有的动作都应该流畅自然； Don't put your hands in your pockets; 不要把手插在口袋里； Let your hands and arms drop naturally to your side ,gently fold both indesfingers together,without wringing or gripping your hands in any way; 将手和手臂自然地在身体两侧下垂，轻微屈起食指，不要扭在一起或紧握拳头； Let your hands do what they want to do as long as they don't go back into your pockets or make obscene gestures. 手想要怎样就让它怎样，直到它不再回到你的口袋或在听众面前做一些惹人讨厌的手势。 Point at imaginary objects and don't point at others with your index finger; 手可以指点着假想的物体，不要用食指指着别人； Size or quantity can also easily be shown by expanding or contracting the hands; 心寸的大小和数量的多少也可以通过两手的扩张和收缩来演示； Gracefully show your audience the appropriate number of fingers by holding your hands at a 45 degree angle from your head; 手抬起并与头成四十五度角，优雅地用手势表示出数字； To emphasize physical size such as length,width,hold your hands out in front you widely apart to move them up and down. 如果想要强调长度尺寸的大小，将两手伸向前方，尽量分开，并上下移动。 缓解演讲焦虑： 要理解你的听众都希望你成功，他们来听你的演讲就是希望能听到有趣的、有意义的、能刺激和提升他们思想的演讲； 多做练习是最好的准备。你心里的自信越高，你的表现就会越好。练习时，请亲人和朋友作为观众，然后给予你回馈； 如果可能，在上台前先和前面几排的听众聊聊天。一方面，可以让局面更友善，帮助你减轻压力，另一方面，也可以多给你几个和善的脸让你讲得更轻松； 如果讲到一半忘了演讲词，不要紧张，直接跳到下面的题目，很可能根本没有人注意到你的失误； 停顿不是问题，不要总是想填满每一秒钟。最优秀的演讲者会利用间隔的停顿来把他的重点更清晰地表达出来。 禁忌： 声音单调：太过平直的声音会让观众觉得无聊，甚至昏昏欲睡。 声音尖细：演讲时尖利的声音会让听众觉得不舒服和反感。 夸张的词语使用得太多：演讲词中出现太多的夸张性词语会让观众觉得你的演讲很不真实。 口齿不清：演讲最重要的就是要口齿清晰，否则听众根本无法理解演讲的内容。 语速太快：演讲时语速过快，听众会很难跟上演讲者的速度，同时很可能漏掉许多重要信息。 使用生僻字词和技术术语等：演讲的目的就是面对听众表达自己的观点，演讲内容要符合听众的身份，不要为了演讲而演讲。 没有明确主题：没有明确主题的演讲很难给听众留下深刻的印象，更别提接受演讲者的观点了。 好的结尾： 1.Bookend Close 好书结尾式结尾 For a bookend speech closing, refer back to your opening anecdote or quote and say, "We have arrived, now, where we began". 这样的结尾是指重新回到演讲开始时引用的轶事或者话语，并且说道：“现在我们又回到了我们开始的地方。” 2.Challenge Close 挑战式结尾 Challenge your audience to apply what you have told them in the speech. 挑战你的观众，让他们运用在你的演讲中学到的知识。 3.Echo Close 回音式结尾 Focus on one word in a quotation and emphasize that word to echo your final point. 专注于你引用过的一个词，反复强调，来不断突出你最后的观点。 4.Repetitive Close 重复式结尾 Find a phrase and structure it in a repetitive format that strikes the cadence of a drummer, building to a crescendo ending of a motivational speech. 使用排比句，使之听起来像鼓手打鼓那般有节奏感，使用渐次加强的语气来结束一场激动人心的演讲。 5.Title Close 标题式结尾 Give your speech a provocative title that encapsulates your message memorably. Then, use the title of your speech as your closing words to stir your audience to think more fully about what they just heard. 给你的演讲取一个有煽动性的标题，因而使你传达的信息更加难忘。然后用此标题来作为你的结束语，引发观众对你刚刚的演讲内容更深刻的思考。 6.Sing Song Close 歌唱式结尾 Ask the audience to repeat a phrase that you used several times in your speech. 请观众重复你在演讲中反复说过的一句话。 以下内容更精彩，请继续阅读：英语演讲怎么结尾最好,英语演讲结尾怎么写。 7.Callback Close 回忆式结尾 Refer back to a story you told where some activity was not fully completed. Then pick up the story and close it around your theme. 重提你说过的一个不完整的故事，用它来切合你的主题，结束你的演讲。 8. Movie Close 电影式结尾 Make a reference to a well-known movie or book. 参考一部著名的电影或书。 9.Quotation Close 引用式结尾 Use a famous quotation to harness the audience’s attention, much like turning on a spotlight. 用一句名言吸引观众的注意，就如打开一盏聚光灯一般。 10.Third Party Close 第三方式结尾 Take the use of a quotation up a notch with the Third Party Close. Leverage the use of a quotation in context of your message. Use the premise of that quotation to frame your finale so that it serves as a launching pad to lift your message high for the audience to more fully appreciate. 利用第三方式结尾来使用名言。通过你要传达的信息内容来衡量名言的用处。以那句名言为基础构造你的完美谢幕，让它成为你语言的发射台，让你说的话更好地被观众所接受。 (责任编辑：admin) |