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Section B 1. If we are not confident about ourselves, we may feel upset or nervous. 如果我们自己不自信，我们可能会感到不安或紧张。 be confident about...意为“对……有信心”。 e.g. I’m confident about passing the exam.我有信心通过考试。 We should be confident about ourselves.我们应该对自己有信心。 2. When we are in a bad mood all the time, we could become sick. 当我们一直心情很糟糕时，我们可能会生病。 in a bad mood 心情糟糕; in a good mood心情愉快; in good health 健康状况良好; e.g. He is in good health all the time. 他身体状况一直很好。 3. Let’s do something for Michael! What about telling him that he is brave and great. 让我们为迈克尔做点什么吧!告诉他他很勇敢也很优秀怎么样? 1) do something for sb. 为某人做点什么; e.g. We should do something for the old people. 我们应该为老人做点什么。 2) What about doing sth.意为“做某事怎么样”，与How about doing sth.同义。 类似提建议的句型还有： Why don’t you/we do sth.? Why not do sth.? Let’s do sth. We’d better do sth. e.g. What about going for a picnic next weekend? 下周末我们去野炊怎么样? 4. Let’s show him that we are proud of him. He was afraid to give his speech, but he did it anyway. 让他看到我们为他感到骄傲。他本来害怕演讲，但是无论如何，他还是做到了。 1)be proud of...以……为骄傲，同义词组为take (a) pride in... e.g. I am proud of our great country.=I take(a) pride in our great country. 我为我们伟大的祖国而感到骄傲。 2)A. be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事，可与be afraid of doing sth. 转换。 e.g. The little boy is afraid to touch the fire again. =The little boy is afraid of touching the fire again. 那男孩再也不敢碰火了。 B. be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕(做)某事(物); e.g. The girl is afraid of dogs. 这个女孩怕狗。 I’m afraid of going out alone at night. 晚上我不敢独自外出。 5. Let’s give Michael a surprise! 让我们给迈克尔一个惊喜吧! A. give sb. a surprise=give a surprise to sb. 给某人一个惊喜，此句中surprise是名词，意为“惊喜，惊奇”。 to one’s surprise使某人惊奇的是; e.g. To my surprise, he arrived on time. 令我惊异的是，他居然准时赶到了。 B. surprised作表语形容词， be surprised to do sth. 做某事感到惊奇; e.g. She was surprised to find she was lost. 她吃惊的发现自己迷路了。 be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇; e.g. I am surprised at the news. 对于这个消息，我很吃惊。 C. surprising既可作表语，又可作定语。 e.g. a surprising story 一个惊人的故事; It’s very surprising. 非常惊奇。 6. We can put on a short play, just as we do at the English Corner.我们可以演一部短剧，就像我们常常在英语角里做的那样。 A. put on在这里意为“上映，放映”。它还有“穿上，戴上”之意，反义词组为take off 脱掉，脱下。 e.g. They are going to put on a new play. 他们打算上映一部新剧。 It’s very warm here. Take off your coat, please!这儿很暖和，请脱掉你的大衣吧! put常见的短语： put sth. away 把某物收拾好; put off 推迟; put up挂起，举起，贴(广告等); put out 扑灭，熄灭; put down 记下，放下等。 B. play在这儿作名词，意为“戏剧，短剧”，它还可以作动词，意为“打，踢，玩，弹”。 e.g. play basketball 打篮球; play football 踢足球; play the piano 弹钢琴; The boy likes playing with his dog. 这个男孩喜欢和他的狗玩耍。 7. Let’s get ready for it. 咱们去准备吧! get ready for sth. 意为“为某事做准备”。与“prepare for sth.”同义。后面还可以接动词不定式：get ready to do sth./prepare to do sth. e.g. We are getting ready for the party.我们正在为聚会做准备。 (责任编辑：admin) |