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2014八年级英语第八课单元测试卷附解析(人教新目标)(2)

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    5. —   butter do we need for a sandwich?
    —Two teaspoons should be enough.
    A. How many B. How much
    C. How long D. How far
    【解析】选B。考查疑问词辨析。how many“多少”, 后跟可数名词复数形式; how much“多少”, 后跟不可数名词; how long“多长; 多久”; how far“(距离)多远”。由答语“Two teaspoons should be enough. ”可知问句询问数量“多少”, butter“黄油”, 是不可数名词。
    6. (2014•北京海淀区质检)Thanksgiving is always   the fourth Thursday in November.
    A. in B. on C. at D. for
    【解析】选B。考查介词辨析。表示在具体的某一天用介词on。
    7. (2013•苏州中考)Paul made a nice cage   the little sick bird till it could fly.
    A. keep B. kept
    C. keeping D. to keep
    【解析】选D。考查动词不定式的用法。句意: 保罗做了一个漂亮的笼子来饲养那只生病的小鸟, 直到它会飞。此处表示目的, 作状语, 用动词不定式。
    8. Don’t forget to   the light when you leave the room.
    A. turn on B. turn off
    C. turn up D. turn down
    【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。句意: 你离开房间时不要忘了关上灯。turn on“打开”; turn off“关掉; 关上”; turn up“(音量等)调大”; turn down“(音量等)调低”。
    9. (2013•北京中考)—Tom, supper is ready.
    —I don’t want to eat   , Mum. I’m not feeling well.
    A. everything B. nothing
    C. something D. anything
    【解析】选D。考查不定代词辨析。句意: ——汤姆, 晚饭准备好了。——我不想吃任何东西, 妈妈。我感觉不舒服。everything“每件事情”; nothing“没有任何事情”; something“某些事情”; anything“任何事情”, 常用于一般疑问句或否定句中。
    10. —Let’s make tomato and beef noodles.
    —   .
    A. Sounds good B. You’re welcome
    C. That’s right D. Don’t worry
    【解析】选A。考查情景交际。句意: ——让我们做西红柿牛肉面吧。——听起来不错。A项意为“听起来不错”, 表示对别人意见的赞同; B项意为“没关系”, 表示对别人感谢的委婉答语; C项意为“那是正确的”; D项意为“别担心”。
    Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
    Ingredients
    •3 cups of strawberries
    •2 small apples
    •1 bag of sugar
    •2 teaspoons of vanilla syrup(香草糖浆)
    •crushed ice(碎冰)
    Apple Strawberry Slush
    Wash and peel two 1 apples.  2 the apples into pieces.
    Wash strawberries and 3 them dry.
    Cut 4 strawberries in half and put them in a bowl. Add some sugar and stir(搅拌). Put the bowl of strawberries aside(在旁边).
    Put the apples in a blender, turn it on until there are 5 slices of apples left. Pour into a bowl and put aside.
    Stir the strawberries and sugar, pour strawberries into the blender and 6 the blender.
    Pour the strawberries into a medium size bowl and add the apples. Add the vanilla syrup and stir until well mixed.
    Put some 7 in glasses.
    Fill the 8 with the apple and strawberry mixture. Then mix 9 all up. Now, just put a spoon in each glass and this 10 Apple Strawberry Slush is OK to drink.
    1. A. big    B. small    C. medium   D. green
    【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。由Ingredients栏中“2 small apples”可知。 (责任编辑:admin)
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