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2014春郑州八年级英语下册期末测试卷(人教版)

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    一.单项选择。(1′×10=10分)
    1. –What did you do last week?   –I ________ for exams and _______ some food in the supermarket.
    A. study, buy   B. studied, buyed    C. studied, bought    D. studyed, bought
    2. When I came home, I ___________ my father ___________ a newspaper.
    A. find, read    B. found, reading    C. found, reads     D. find, reading
    3. –___________did you go last Sunday?  – I went to the zoo.
    A. How        B. Where        C. When          D. Why
    4. Peter, remember ___________ your umbrella. It’s raining.
    A. to take       B. taking          C. took           D. for taking
    5. ___________ in class, please.
    A. Not talk      B. Not talking      C. Don’t talk        D. Not to talk
    6. My mom asked me ___________ her to do housework.
    A. help         B. to help         C. helping          D. help with
    7. Those jokes made me ___________ .
    A. laughing      B. laughed        C. laugh           D. to laugh
    8. Tom Sawyer spent 2 months ___________ his book.
    A. on writing     B. for writing      C. in              D. writing
    9. –How was your vacation?
    –It was ___________ . The food was awful, and the hotel was crowded.
    A. not bad       B. fantastic        C. terrible         D. o-so
    10. There ___________ some iced tea in the cup.
    A. are            B. is            C. have          D. has
    11. ---- I don’t know if he ____________ . ---- He will come if it _____________.
    A. comes; won’t rain        B. will come; doesn’t rain   C. comes; doesn’t rain      D. will come; won’t rain
    12.─ What_________?     ─ I want to be an engineer.
    A.are you going      B.are you going to be  C.will you are     D.you will be
    13.We’ll have _________ free time and _________ work. We’ll be very busy.
    A.more; less       B.more; fewer      C.less; more      D.fewer; more
    14.I need to get money to pay _________ summer camp.
    A.for              B.with            C.in          D.on
    15.He doesn’t have any money, _________.
    A.too          B.also            C.either          D.neither
    二.完形填空。
    Mr. Green heard that a certain government department(政府部门)wanted a clerk(职员),    1   he wrote and    2  the position(职位). But while he was waiting for  3  , a friend of his introduced him to the head of the department. And the head at once gave him  4  .
    Several months   5  ,   6 Mr. Green was working in the department, he got a letter from his old address. This letter said:
    “Dear Sir, We are   7   to have to tell you that we cannot offer you the work in this department because we do not think that you would   8   do the job successfully.Yours Faithfully,”
    Mr. Green laughed, but when he looked at the letter more  9 he was  10  to see that he signed it himself!
    1.A.but   B.so       C.or       D.and
    2.A.go ready for B.looked for     C.took   D.asked for
    3.A.an answer     B.his friend  C.the position    D.the head
    4.A.the pay   B.the address    C.the work     D.a letter
    5.A.later   B.ago      C.before      D.since
    6.A.so    B.then   C.while      D.after
    7.A.happy      B.sorry      C.sure   D.pleased
    8.A.have to   B.love to      C.be glad to  D.be able to
    9.A.quietly   B.politely      C.carefully  D.quickly
    10.A.worried  B.lucky      C.sad      D.surprised
    三.阅读理解。
    A
    Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important in your life?” maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.”
    The first computer was made in 1946. it was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today.”
    The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, writer letters, do shopping, play computer games or make friends.
    Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages, and even sex. They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their hearts into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others on many subjects because of that.
    We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.
    1. The Internet can not be used for______.
    A. studying    B. shopping   C. thinking   D. playing
    2. When the computer was invented, it was______.
    A. large and worked quickly  B. small and worked slowly  C. large but worked slowly  D. small but worked quickly
    3. The Internet was born in about________.
    A. 1960   B. 1970   C. 1980   D. 1985
    4. Which of the following is TRUE?
    A. Few students like going into the Internet.      B. Students use the Internet to make “unreal friends.”
    C. These “Unreal friends” often meet each other   D. Students know the friends on the Internet very well
    5. What does the writer think of the Internet?
    A. It is wonderful               B. It can make students study harder
    C. It is not good for students      D. It is helpful, but we can’t do everything on it.
    B
    Until a few years ago, only boys could become students at the university of Ruritania (鲁里坦尼亚大学). Later the university decided to take girls in. But one of the teachers, Mr Goller, was not pleased at all. He had not wanted to let girl students in.
    Mr Goller always began his lessons with the word “Gentlemen!” What could he do now? Well, when the girl students came to his lessons for the first time, he still began with the word. For him the girls were just not there. Then one day there was only one boy in his class among a lot of girls. For a moment, Mr Goller didn't know what to do. Then he began, “Sir! ”
    Finally a terrible day came when there were no boys in his class He came into the room, looked at the girls and said, “Oh, nobody's here today!” he turned and went out without giving his lessons.
    1.Several years ago, ______.
    A.there was no girl studying in the university.    B.Mr Goller didn't teach in the university
    C.the university let girl students in             D.most of the students in the university were boys.
    2.Mr Goller usually said “______”when he began his lessons.
    A.Sir B.Good morning C.Gentlemen D.Hello
    3.When the girls came to his lessons, Mr Goller was ______.
    A.surprised B.afraid C.glad D.unhappy
    4.The writer wants us to know how Mr Goller ______.
    A.agreed to let the girls in B.didn't like his teaching
    C.always didn't know What to do with the girls D.only liked to teach boy students.
    5.We can know from the passage that ______.
    A.the boy students didn't enjoy Mr Goller's lessons     B.we will not see the girl students in Mr Goller's class.
    C.Mr Goller was loved by his students               D.Mr Goller will not work in the university.
    C
    Billy and Sam are twins. They were born on New Year’s Day. Their father Mr. Smith is an English teacher in Sichuan International Studies University. Their mother Mrs. Smith is a bank clerk. They came to China 3 years ago. Billy and Sam are in the same class. Both of them like playing basketball. Billy likes Chinese best. He thinks Chinese is very interesting and popular in the world now. Sam’s favorite subject is P.E because he can learn Taiji in P.E class. They are both very happy. One day their teacher asked the class to write a composition(作文)“My Mother”. Sam wrote one, but Billy was lazy. He just copied(抄袭)his brother’s. The next day, the teacher asked Billy why his composition was the same as Sam’s. “We have the same mother, don’t we?”answered Billy.
    根据短文内容判断句子正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。
    (   )1. Sam’s birthday was on January 2nd.
    (   )2. Sam and Billy are in different classes.
    (   )3. The name of the composition was “My Mother”.
    (   )4. Billy’s composition was the same as Sam’s.
    (   )5. Billy was not lazy. He was very clever.
    D
    I’ll Show You the Way
    Pat Hogan was traveling around the country in his car. One evening he was driving along a road and looking for a small hotel, when he saw an old man at the side of the road. He stopped his car and said to the old man, “I want to go the Sun Hotel. Do you know it?”
    “Yes,” the old man answered. “ I’ll show you the way.”
    He got into Pat’s car, and they drove for about twelve miles. When they came to a small house, the old man said, “ Stop here.”
    Pat stopped and looked at the house. “But this isn’t a hotel,” he said to the old man.
    “No,” the old man answered, “this is my house. And now I’ll show you the way to the Sun Hotel. Turn around (转身) and go back nine miles.Then you’ll see the Sun Hotel on the left.”
    (   ) 1. What was Pat looking for?
    A. The Sun Hotel.           B. The Moon Hotel.    C. The Star Hotel.      D. His house.
    (   ) 2. Who did Pat meet?
    A. A policeman.    B. An old man.     C. An old woman.     D. A boy.
    (   )3. Where did the old man take Pat to?
    A. The Sun Hotel.      B. A supermarket.     C. The old man’s house.      D. A restaurant.
    (   ) 4. How far did Pat drive after the old man got on his car?
    A. Five miles.    B. Twelve miles.     C. Three miles.     D. Nine miles.
    (   )5. How far was the hotel from the place Pat saw the old man?
    A. Twelve miles.    B. Nine miles.     C. Three miles.     D. Five miles.
    四.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
    1. Simon said he had a ________(please) journey last week.
    2. Every year many______(tour) come to Beijing to visit the Great Wall.
    3. We should work hard at English because it’s important in our_________(day) life.
    4. A man’s life will lose its________(mean) if he has no interest. Do you agree with me?
    5. We all think Jet Lee is a __________(success) actor.
    五.句型转换。
    1. Amy said, “My favorite food is KFC.”(改为间接引语)
    Amy said that_____ favorite food ______ KFC.
    2. The writer didn’t write that book.(改为被动语态)
    The book______ ______ by the writer.
    3. She’s never been late for school since then.(改为反意疑问句)
    She’s never been late for school since then, _______ _______?
    4. The information is very important.(改为感叹句)
    _______ __________ information it is!
    5. I felt nervous at the beginning.(对划线部分提问)
    ______ ______ you_______ at the beginning?
    六.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时加助动词或情态动词。
    Kate’s grandmother is 60 years old. She likes (1) ______(drive) very much and she (2)______(drive) for over 35 years. She doesn’t drive fast these years because she is old. She drives well and never (3)__________(have) an accident.
    Sometimes Kate says to her, “Please (4) ________(not drive) your car, I can (5)______ (take) you to the shops in mine.” But she always says, “No, I like driving. I don’t want (6)______ (stop) now.
    One day, she (7) ___________ (stop) her car at the traffic lights because they were red. But when the lights (8)________(turn) green, she couldn’t start her car and the lights (9)________(change) on. Just then a policeman (10) _________ (come) and said to her politely, “Do you like to watch the traffic lights?”
    七.根据上下文从方框中选出合适的句子完成对话。其中有两句是多余的。
    A: Good morning, Miss Smith.
    B: Hi, Sandy. Where have you been?
    A: (1)_______
    B: Really? That’s great! Did you talk with Mark and Judy?
    A: Yes, but only a few words. And I’m not sure if they could understand me.
    B: No problem. (2)_______
    A: But I’m afraid of making mistakes when I speak.
    B: (3)_________ You should believe yourself.
    A: But do you think they like to talk with us beginners?
    B: Yes, unless they’re busy.
    A: Well, I’m still not so confident. You know my pronunciation is poor.
    B: (4)__________ Try to talk with them as much as you can.
    A: All right. (5)________
    A. Thanks a lot, Miss Green.
    B. I’ve just been to the English corner.
    C. That’s a bad excuse.
    D. You have made a good start.
    E. No, I’m not.
    F. We all learn from mistakes, don’t we?
    G. Can I help you?
    八.作文。(10分)
    根据英文提示,以“怎样学好英语”为题写一段小文章。要求不少于50词,内容必须包括英文提示中的要点。
    Be interested in English; listen to the teacher carefully; practice speaking English both in class and after class; keep diaries in English; learn some English songs by heart
    __
    对于这个问题我有话说
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