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新目标八年级下第1单元练习题与答案(3)

http://www.newdu.com 2020-05-16 新东方 佚名 参加讨论

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
    6. The writer tells children to ________.
    a. send their own photos to him
    b. make rules for Internet use with parents
    c. believe everything they read on the Internet
    d. give out their personal information
    7. It’s good for children to ________ on the Internet.
    a. give password to others
    b. get useful knowledge and information
    c. give out a credit card number
    d. go into a chat room as they’d like to
    8. What shouldn’t be done when you are on line? ________.
    a. Using bad language b. Sending messages and e-mails
    c. Leaving the site if you feel uncomfortable
    d. Treating everyone online as strangers
    9. If your parents don’t agree, never ________.
    a. read anything on the Internet
    b. relax in your free time
    c. have a face-to-face meeting with anyone you met online
    d. treat other people as you’d like to be treated
    10. The best title for this passage is “________”。
    a. How to use computers b. Surfing on the Internet
    c. Information on the Internet d. Internet safety rules
    IV.任务型阅读(满分为10分)
    What is the sky? ①This question is very difficult to answer.
    The sky is a space where there is nothing except the sun, the earth, the moon and all the stars.
    Scientists can look at them through telescopes(望远镜) and, in this way, they can find out a great deal(许多,大量). They know many facts about the moon. For example, they know how big and how far away it is.
    ②The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane cannot fly to the moon because there is no air. But a rocket can.
    “How can a rocket fly?” If you want to know, get a balloon and then blow it up, until it is quite big. Do not tie up the neck of the balloon, let it go! The balloon will fly off through the air very quickly. The air inside the balloon tries to get out through the neck of it, which pushes(推动)the balloon through the air. It does not need wings(翅膀)like a plane.
    ③___________________ Of course, the rocket is made of(由……制成) metal(金属). The metal must not be heavy but it must be very strong. There is a gas(气体) inside the rocket which is made very hot. When it rushes out of the rocket, the rocket is pushed up into the air.
    1.将划线部分①改为同义句:___________________
    2.将划线部分②译成汉语:___________________
    3.从下面三个句子选出一个,将其放回到划线部分③,使其上下文通顺,合理。
    A. This is what a rocket look like
    B. This is how a rocket works
    C. This is why a rocket looks like a plane
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