3.和have构成的词组 1)have a lesson/class 上课, have a meeting 开会, have a game 举行一次比赛, have a good/nice/happy time 玩得愉快, have a hard time 过得艰难, have a good idea 有一个好主意 2)have break fast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/中饭/晚饭, have meals 吃饭 ☆注:表示一日三餐的名词前一般不带冠词。 3)have a look 看一看, have a tallk 交谈, have a walk 散步, have a swim 游泳, have a rest 休息一下 ☆注:例3)中的名词往往具有动词的性质,这种短语在意义上相当于这个动词。 4.a few和a little几个,一点儿都表示“很少”。但a few用来修饰可数名词。a little用来修饰不可数名词。如: 1)a few days 几天, a few boys 几个男孩, a few books 几本书 2)a little water 一点水, a little milk 一点牛奶, a little meat 一点肉 5.clean的用法 1)它可做动词,译为“把…弄干净”,“打扫”。如: We clean our classroom every day. 我们每天打扫教室。 2)还可做形容词,译为“清新的”,“干净的”。如: ①The air today is nice and clean. 今天的空气清新宜人。 ②Your hands are not clean. Go and wash them. 你的手不干净,去洗洗吧。 6.do some +V—ing 这是一种习惯表达法,动词—ing形式此时叫动名词,这种短语在意义上相当于原来的动词。如: do some shopping 买东西, do some cleaning 大扫除, do some washing 洗衣服 do some reading 读点书, do some writing 写点东西, do some speaking 练习口语 7.It’s much better than having class! 这里的“much”用于比较级前以表示程度,意为“…得多”。我们叫它“程度副词”。与其作用相同的还有“a little”,意为“…一点”。如: 1)This box is much bigger than that one. 这个盒子比那个大得多。 2)Lucy is a little taller than Lily. 露西比丽丽高一点。 8.get…for sb/get sb sth 表示替某人买…,get相当于buy。如: 1)You can get any school things in the shop. 你可以从这家商店买到任何学习用具。 2)Could you get some bread for me? =Could you get me some bread? 你能给我买些面包吗? 3)She is going to get a skirt for her daughter. =She is going to get her daughter a skirt. 她打算给她女儿买一件裙子。 9.语音 本单元复习元音音标[u:],[u],[u¶]。 字母“u”和字母组合“oo”均发[u:]。如:ruler, food 字母“u”和字母组合“oo”,“oul”均发[u]。如:put, foot, could 字母组合“ure”,“ua”均发[u¶]。如:sure, usually 同步练习 1.找出下列单词中划线部分读音不同的选项 ( ) 1) A. moon B. food C. foot D. room ( ) 2) A. house B. about C. loud D. could ( ) 3) A. put B. nut C. bus D. cup ( ) 4) A. third B. other C. nothing D .month ( ) 5) A. bell B. seven C. next D. when 2.用所给词的适当形式填空 1)Xiaoming often (get) up at 6:00. Now he (get) up. Tomorrow is Sunday. He (not get) up at 6:00. He (get) up at 7:00. 2) Mr and Mrs Green (watch) TV now? No, they aren’t. They usually (read) news papers in the evening. But tomorrow they (watch) a football match(比赛) on TV. 3)—Where the children (meet) next Saturday? —In the park. —How they (get) there? —By bus. 3.单项选择 1)Excuse me. Could you get some apples me ? A. to B. for C. on D. with 2)It’s time have lessons. Let’s go. A. to B. at C. for D. / 3)—How are you today? — . A. How are you? B. Certainly C. How do you do ? D. Fine, thanks. 4)Look, the twins flowers in the garden. A. is watering B. are watering C. is going to water D. are going to water 5)This shirt is good. That one is . A. good B. much better C. best D. well 6) They are going to pick pears . A. next week. B. now C. every week D. on next week 7)— are you going to buy school things? —In the shop. A. What B. Where C. When D. Who 8)—It’s time to have lunch. — . A. Thank you B. Not at all C. Sure D. I’m coming 9)There are only people in the shop today. A. a few B. not much C. a little D. no 10)My little brother is two years than I. A. small B. smaller C. younger D. young 4.完形填空 It is a 1 day today. The children 2 going to 3 on the 4 . They are going to 5 oranges. Look! Here’s the farm. The children begin to pick the 6 . some are 7 the oranges on the tree 8 .are carrying the oranges to the trucks. They (责任编辑:admin) |