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2012年八年级上册英语第二次月考试题(有听力)

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北京 上海 广州 武汉 西安 重庆 成都 长沙 长春 哈尔 杭州 合肥
苏州 太原 天津 徐州 厦门 郑州 宁波 青岛 南京 兰州 昆明 济南
深圳 沈阳 鞍山 大连 福州 佛山 贵阳 黄石 荆州 吉林 内蒙 洛阳
宜昌 湘潭 襄樊 新疆 无锡 唐山 镇江 河北 南通 株洲 南宁 南昌

    八年级英语检测
    (考试时间:100分钟, 满分:100分)
    第第一部分 听力 (20分)
    Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
    1.
    Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
    6.A.I am cool. B.I have a cold. C.I drink a lot of tea.
    7.A.Don’t do sports after meals. B.It’s bad.
    C.I like doing sports.
    8.A.You should stay up late. B.You should wash hands before meals.
    C.You should have a good rest.
    9.A.Eat bad food. B.Drink sour milk.
    C.Keep the air clean and fresh.
    10.A.Oh, how terrible! B.That’s wonderful.
    C.He is a good father.
    Ⅲ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。(5分)
    11.A.He is sick.
    B.There is something wrong with his heart.
    C.He went to bed too late last night.
    12.A.She is walking. B.She’s reading C.She’s doing sports.
    13.A.He likes smoking. B.He likes doing sports.
    C.He likes Wang Tao.
    14.A.She should not eat anything.
    B.She should take exercise day and night.
    C.She should not eat too much and take more exercise.
    15.A.She has an egg and drinks some milk.
    B.She doesn’t have anything for breakfast.
    C.She eats too much.
    Ⅳ.听短文,完成表格。短文读三遍。(5分)
    Name What activity How often
    Mary 16._______ every day
    Tina running 17._______
    Sally 18._______ every Monday and Wednesday
    Mike 19._______ every weekend
    Peter swimming 20._______
    第二部分 基础知识运用(55分)
    Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)
    1.You’d better _______ too much meat. You are much too fat.
    A.not eat B.eat C.not to eat D.don’t eat
    2.—Must I take the medicine every day? —No, you _______.
    A.must B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t
    3.—I have a toothache. —You should _______.
    A.d rink lots of water B.take a rest
    C.see a dentist D.have a good sleep
    4.Do you prefer _______?
    A.skate B.skates C.skating D.skated
    5.—Excuse me, can you do me a _______? —Sure.
    A.hand B.help C.ball D.favor
    6.—We can’t live _______ air. —I agree with you.
    A.without B.with C.in D.for
    7.I didn’t know it _______ you told me.
    A.if B.because C.until D.after
    8.—There _______ a concert this evening. —Exciting news.
    A.are going to be B.is going to be
    C.is going to have D.will have
    9.You look pale. _______ have a good rest?
    A.Why don’t you B.Why are you
    C.What about D.Why you don’t
    10.—_______ can I keep the books? —Two weeks.
    A.How long B.How often C.How far D .How soon
    Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)
    选择方框中的句子完成对话,其中有两项多余。
    A:What’s the matter, Mrs. Smith?
    B: 11 I can’t do any work, doctor.
    A:Do you have a cough?
    B:No. I don’t have a cough.
    A: 12
    B:Yes, I sleep very well.
    A:Do you have breakfast every morning?
    B:No. I don’t have breakfast. And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin.
    A:Oh, I see. 13 You need to eat more food and have three meals a day. 14
    B:OK. I will do like that.
    A: 15
    B:Thank you very m uch.
    A.I feel very well.
    B.I hope you will get better soon.
    C.Do you sle ep well at night?
    D.I’m not feeling well.
    E.And do some exercise every day.
    F.You need to eat less food.
    G.There is nothing serious.
    Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
    Mr. Johnson was having trouble with his stomach. 16 he went to see a doctor. The doctor examined his stomach 17 but couldn’t find any problem. Then he said,“Well,Mr. Johnson,take it easy. There’s 18 serious,stop smoking and then you’ll be all right very 19 .”
    “But doctor,” answered Mr. Johnson,“I 20 , and I don’t like smoking at all.”
    “Oh,I see, ” said the doctor, “then stop drinking alcohol (酒) 21 .”
    “But I don’t drink alcohol,” answered Mr. Johnson.
    “Don’t drink 22 tea or coffee then,” the doctor said to him.
    “I 23 drink water, ” answered Mr. Johnson, “I don’t like tea or coffee, either.”
    The doctor 24 for a while and then said, “Well, what do you like to eat then?”
    “Potatoes, I like potatoes very much,” Mr. Johnson answered at once.
    “All right,then stop 25 potatoes,” said the doctor as Mr. Johnson got up to say goodbye to him.
    16.A.Or B.But C.S o D.For
    17 .A.slowly B.carefully C.quickly D.happily
    18.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
    19.A.early B.much C.late D.soon
    20.A.won’t smoke B.needn’t smoke C.couldn’t smoke D.never smoke
    21.A.from then on B.just now C.from now on D.until now
    22.A.some B.many C.any D.little
    23.A.will B.only C.don’t D.won’t
    24.A.thinks B.will think C.is thinking D.thought
    25.A.eating B.buying C.cutting D.washing
    Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)
    (A)
    June 8, 2009
    Dear Cindy,
    I’m sorry to hear that Bird Flu is very serious in some parts of the world and some people have got the flu. We must take good care of ou rselves and keep away from the disease. Could you tell me what people in China do to keep away from it?
    Please write to me soon.
    Yours,
    Betty
    July 2, 2009
    Dear Betty,
    I think Bird Flu is very bad. Many chickens, ducks and birds in our country got the disease. Some of them died, but some birds flew away and they might carry germs to other places. This is a serious problem. We must do something to solve it. Let me tell you what p eople have to do to keep away from the disease.
    * Do morning exercises every day.
    * Open the windows in the morning.
    * Wash hands very often.
    * Eat more vegetables and less meat.
    * Go to bed early.
    I think these are g ood for our health. Do you think so?
    Yours,
    Cindy
    26.From the letter we know Cindy comes from _______.
    A.Canada B.the U.S.A. C.China D.Japan
    27.Betty wrote her an e-mail to ask _______.
    A.whether (是否) Cindy got Bird Flu B.how to keep away from Bird Flu
    C.when Bird Flu began to spread D.how Bird Flu spread in Cindy’s country
    28.A hard problem to fight Bird Flu is _______.
    A.we don’t have better doctors or nurses
    B.Bird Flu is serious
    C.some places are still poor
    D.birds with the germs will carry germs to other places
    29.What does the underlined word“solve”mean in Chinese?
    A.解决 B.分析 C.通告 D.治愈
    30.From Cindy’s letter, we know _______ is bad for our health.
    A.washing hands very often
    B.going to bed late every day
    C.eating more vegetables and less meat
    D.opening the windows in the morning
    (B)
    Mary likes sports. Her school sports meet will be held on May 4th. She entered for the high jump and long jump, and the other girls in her class are sure she will win both. But ten days before the school sports meet, when Mary climbed a hill, she hurt her left leg.
    She worried about the school sports meet. Would her leg be all right by May 4th? Four of her friends took her to the hospital. The doctor said it was not serious. Mary’s left leg would be much better by the end of April, and on May 4th she would be able to run and jump at the school sports meet.
    31.Mary will enter _______.
    A.the high jump B.the long jump C.the hill climbing D.A and B
    32.Mary hurt her left leg on _______.
    A.May 4th B.April 24th C.April 3rd D.May 14th
    33.When Mary hurt her left leg, she worried about _______.
    A.her walking B.her going to hospital
    C.her going to school D.the school sports meet
    34. The doctor said she would be better soon, because _______.
    A.Mary was not badly hurt
    B.four friends took her to the hospital on time
    C.Mary was strong enough
    D.Mary had a lot of time before the school sports meet
    35.Which is TRUE?
    A.Mary won’t enter for the school sports meet.
    B.Mary won the high jump and long jump at last.
    C.Mary will enter for the school sports meet.
    D.Mary couldn’t watch the school sports meet.
    (C)
    During the day we work and play,and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head,our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night,we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air.
    36.Our body grows most while we are _______.
    A.eating B.playing C.sleeping D.exercising
    37.Too little sleep makes us _______.
    A.tired B.hungry C.happy D.grow
    38.—What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?
    —_______ during the sleep.
    A.Too much air B.Not enough fresh air
    C.Too much cold air D.Too much sleep
    39.How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?
    A.8 hours. B.9 hours. C.10 hours. D.11 hours.
    40.What do the lungs need most?
    A.Fresh air. B.Covering. C.Warm air. D.Exercise.
    第三部分 写作(25分)
    Ⅰ.词汇。(5分)
    根据句意及汉语提示填空。
    1.We sleep _______ _______ (至少) 8 hours every day.
    2. They think walking is a good way to relax _______(他们自己).
    3.Zhang Yining is the _______(获胜者) in the table tennis game.
    4.It is doctors’ duty to _______ (拯救) the patients.
    5.Getting up early is a good _______ (习惯).
    Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子。(10分)
    1. 你最好给他回个电话。
    You’d better ________ him ______ .
    2. 你必须叫你爸爸戒烟。
    You must ask your father to ______ ______ smoking.
    3. 陈雷打算长大后当一名警察。
    Chen Lei is going to be a policeman when he _______ ______.
    4. 不要当众吐痰。
    Don’t spit ______ ________.
    5.Lily 打算跟Lucy 交朋友。
    Lily wants to ______ _______ with Lucy.
    Ⅲ. 书面表达。(10分)
    以How to keep healthy为题写一篇60词左右的短文。(10分)
    _______________________________________________________________________________
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