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初二英语下册复习资料:第一次阶段能力训练题(2)

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    (C)
    A girl may pass easily through the first grades. While boys of her age bring home low marks, the girl may get easily good grades. Girls seem to have “better brains” in school. Why do so few girls become scientists? Why is the most important thinking in adult(成人)world done by men?
    According to (根据) scientists, the answer is aggression (敌对行为). Boys usually refuse to accept other people’s conclusion (结论).They insist on solving problems by themselves. While little girls are getting high marks in school for remembering what the teacher has told them, little boys are learning to think in their own ways. Boys are usually the ones who get high pay and the powerful job because they are to be aggressive at an early age.
    ( )31. Girls get better marks at school than boys because _______.
    A. boys are lazier
    B. girls are better at remembering things than boys
    C. girls are cleverer than boys
    D. teachers care more for girls than for boys
    ( )32. There are so few women scientists because ________.
    A.boys are cleverer than girls B. girls are less cared for
    C. girls are lazier D. few of them are trained to be aggressive
    ( )33. According to the scientists ________.
    A. boys are good at thinking in their own ways while girls are remembering things
    B. boys can easily get food jobs while girls can’t
    C. girls insist on doing things on their own
    D. the nature of the boys and girls is the same, but their education
    is different
    ( )34. In the view of the writer, ________.
    A. girls have better brains
    B. boys have better brains
    C. neither boys nor girls have better brains
    D. usually great scientists are men and most important things are done by men
    ( )35. Which of the following is right?
    A. Boys are cleverer in school.
    B. Girls are cleverer at an early age.
    C. Boys and girls have good points in different ways.
    D. Boys have good points only when they enter the adult world.
    (D)
    “Climbing Mount Qomolangma is a kind of discovery,” said a reporter of CCTV. He was sent to join the climbing team for broadcasting(播放) this TV program. The climbers climbed Mount Qomolangma from May 18 to 24. CCTV also sent a team to join in this most dangerous and exciting sport. They called it “Standing at the World’s Third Pole(极) in 2003”.
    It is just 50 years since the first climbers got to the top of Mount Qomolangma. In 2003, nearly 600 people from all over the world will try to reach the highest mountain in the world.
    As we know, Mount Qomolangma is famous for its height – 8,848 meters- in the world, so it has attracted thousands of people to climb. On May 25th, 1953, Edmund Hillary from New Zealand, and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal finally reached the top of Mount Qomolangma. This most dangerous sport in the world brings the greatest challenge and the most exciting and happiest moment to human beings because the climbers have to face the terrible cold and avalanches (雪崩), and snow other difficulties. The higher they climb, the more difficulties they will meet. On the way to the top they may lose their lives at any time. It is reported that 175 climbers had to live there for ever. During the past 50 years, more than 10,000 men and women tried to get to the top, but only 1,200 have made their dreams come true. We Chinese climbers first showed our national flag to the world on the top of the mountain in 1960.
    Once someone asked why the pioneers never stopped trying to reach the top. “I don’t think climbing the highest mountain only means danger or death. It is really a chance to challenge. You can really understand the love of nature and the true meaning of life,” a reporter of CCTV answered.
    ( )36. How many people succeeded in climbing up to the top of the mountain?
    A. 1,200. B. 10,000. C. 175. D. 600
    ( )37. What may the climbers meet when they climb Mount Qomolangma?
    A.Avalanches, rain, strong wind and the terrible cold.
    B.Mist, strong wind, water and falling ice.
    C.The terrible cold, avalanches, mist, strong wind and falling ice.
    D.Rain avalanches, mist, strong wind and falling ice.
    ( )38. When did the Chinese climbing team first stand on the top of Mount
    Qomolangma?
    A.In 1953. B. In 1960. C. In 2003. D. In 1950.
    ( )39. What does the sentence “It is reported that 175 climbers had to live there for ever.” mean? It means ________.
    A.175 climbers had decided to live there
    B. 175 climbers don’t want to go back for ever
    C. 175 climbers climbed Mount Qomolangma
    D. 175 climbers lost their lives
    ( )40. What can we learn from the climbers?
    A Their love of nature. B. Their sprit of meeting the challenge bravely.
    C. Their spirit of never giving up. D. A, B and C.
    三.补全对话(5分)
    A: Excuse me, Miss Black. 41________.
    B: Not very big, but I think it’s not fairly small. I have two brothers. The elder one is married.
    A: Do your brother and his wife have any children?
    B: Yes. 42 _________.
    A: Boy or girls?
    B: A boy and a girl, so I have a niece and a nephew.
    A: Can a sister and a brother be twins?
    B: It’s uncommon but possible. In China, there are still quite a lot of large families, aren’t there?
    A: 43 ________. Thanks to the “ one-child “policy(政策),very few families now have more than one child. 44 _______.
    B:45 ______ . Is your family large?
    A: No, I have only one sister, but my grandparents are living with us.
    B: In America, children often move away from home when they are just 18 or 19.It’s sad. Many children live far away from their parents.
    A: In China, too. More and more young people live far away from their parents when they are married.
    A. How about your family?
    B. My sister-in-law gave birth to twins last March.
    C. Are your married?
    D. So more and more families are becoming richer and richer.
    E. Do you have a big family?
    F.I agree with you.
    G. I don’t think so.
    四.用方框中词组的正确形式填空。有一个是多余的。(10分)
    play back, in person, look out for, look out of, look for , take up,
    close down, text message, come out, tidy up, turn off
    46.Can you help me that part of the tape ? I want to listen to it again .
    47. When I’m in a plane,I’m afraid the window.
    48.Studying English usually _______ the most time.
    49.--What are you ________? --My pen is lost.
    50. Please the red light when you cross the street .
    51. He said he was going to meet me at the airport .
    52. Many young people prefer sending to each other .
    53. Would you mind me the computer ?
    54.His first book _______ when he was only 16.
    55. Your room is untidy. Please ____ it ____.
    五.写作.
    第一节. 完成句子(10分)
    56.青少年不应该在电脑上花太多的时间。
    Teenagers shouldn’t ______ too much time _____ computers.
    57.出门之前别忘记关窗户.
    ____ ____ ____ the window before you ____ ____.
    58.我亲自去邮局领取信件.
    I came to the post office to ____ ____ the letter ____ ____.
    59.谢谢你带领我们参观北京广播电台.
    We’d like ____ ____ you for ____ us ____ Radio Beijing.
    60.你能将打印机连接在电脑上吗?
    Could you ____ the printer ____ the computer?
    第二节. 书面表达(15分)
    你认为友谊重要吗?为什么?假如你的最好的朋友是Tom,你们自从小学就成为了好朋友,你们有什么相同的爱好?在一起经常干什么,以后有什么打算?写一篇短文介绍一下。(80词左右)
    2010年下学期第一次月考八年级英语试题参考答案
    一.单项选择1-5BBDDA 6-10 DBBCB 11-15 ACBDB 16-20 CCCBD
    二.阅读理解21-25 BACCA 26-30 ADCDD 31-35 BDADC 36-40 ACBDD
    三.补全对话 41-45 EBGDF
    四.用方框中词组的正确形式填空。
    46. (to)play back 47.to look out of 48. takes up 49.looking for 50.look out for 51.in person 52. text messages 53. turning off 54.came out 55.tidy up
    五. 写作.
    第一节. 完成句子
    56. spend on 57.Remember to close,go out 58.pick up, in person 59.to thank, showing/taking, around 60. connect, to
    第二节. 书面表达
    Friendship is very important to a person. It can bring us enjoyment. I have a best friend called Tom. We have known since we were in primary school. We often help each other. And we have the same hobby—playing football.After school we play football together on the playground. We joined our school football team last year. Both of us play well. We feel happy and proud when our team wins. I will make more friends with other students. Then we’ll more happy.
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