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Unit 3 A day out 一鼓作气 (课中强化类训练) ●Exercises for new words (生词专练) Ⅰ.Match the following words on the left with their opposites on the right. (将下面左边的单词与右边的相应反义词配对。) 1.difficultA.useful 2.unpopularB.happy 3.unhappyC.popular 4.unimportantD.easy 5.uselessE.interesting 6.boringF.important 答案:1.D2.C 3.B 4.F 5.A 6.E Ⅱ.Translate Chinese in the parentheses into English. (把括号中的中文译成英语。) 1.I play (垒球)after school with my classmates once a week. 提示:运动前面不加任何冠词。 答案:softball 2.My (理想的) school has a swimming pool and a shopping mall. 提示:此处用idea的形容词形式。 答案:ideal 3.Is that girl in red coat from a (英国) school or an American one? 提示:British意为“英国的”,首字母要大写。 答案:British 4.The teacher teaches us how to know the way on the map in our (地理) class. 提示:此处为名词作定语。 答案:geography 5.How many foreign (语言) can you speak? 提示:foreign language意为“外语”。 答案:languages ●Exercises for phrases (短语专练) Ⅲ.Fill in the blank with the right verb form. (用动词的适当形式填空。) 1.There were (many) students in Class One than in Class Two. 提示:根据句意,此处应该用比较级形式。 答案:more 2.This pair of shoes is as (expensive) as that pair,but (beautiful) than that pair. 提示:as...as表示“和……一样”,中间用形容词的原形;根据句意,后面是比较级形式。 答案:expensive;more beautiful 3.The little girl often helps her mother (clean) the windows and (sweep) the floor. 提示:help sb. do sth.是固定搭配。 答案:clean;sweep 4.I spend a lot of time (play) the piano every day,because I like it. 提示:spend...(in)doing表示“花费时间做……”。 答案:playing 5.She always tries her (good) to do everything. 提示:try one's best to do 表示“尽力做……”。 答案:best 6.Tell the children (not play) with fire.It’s dangerous. 提示:tell sb. not to do 指“告诉某人不要做……” 答案:not to play Ⅳ.Multiple choice(单项选择) 1.John and Mike are in school,but they are in classes. A.the same;the differentB.a same;different C.the same;differentD.a same;the different 提示:特指同一所学校,应该用定冠词the,从而排除B、D,而班级并不是特指。 答案:C 2.Nancy’s school lunch and John’s school lunch is . A.a likeB.likeC.look likeD.alike 提示:like和alike都是指事物相同或相似,但like放在句子中,名词前;而alike放于句子的最后。答案:D 3.Look!Kitty’s trousers Millie’s.They look the same. A.likeB.are likeC.likesD.are alike 提示:同上。 答案:B 4.Reading week is always too short because we want to read all our friends’ books . A.alsoB.eitherC.as wellD.neither 提示:neither表否定,“两者都不”,应排除;其他三项都表示“也”,但是either用于否定句中,also一般放于句中,均不合题意,而as well放于句尾。 答案:C 5.American students go to shopping malls lunchtime. A.atB.inC.onD.between 提示:固定用法。 答案:A 6.What can you see in the picture? A.other thingB.the other things C.others thingD.other things 提示:本题other作形容词,修饰可数名词thing,根据句意,从画里看出的东西不是单一的,所以thing用复数。 答案:D 7.— ? —He is a driver. A.What is heB.What does his job C.How do you like himD.What do he do 提示:固定用法,问某人的职业用What is he。 答案:A 8.— do you live from your school? —About four kilometers. A.How longB.How many C.How farD.How often 提示:从about four kilometers可以判断此题考查的是对路程的提问。 答案:C ●Sentence structure training (句子结构专练) Ⅴ.Choose the right description of the part of sentence underlined. (选出对句子画线部分结构描述正确的选项。) 1.Chinese students have more weeks off in the summertime than British students. A.宾语B.补语C.状语D.同位语 提示:summertime是指“夏季”,在此作时间状语。 答案:C 2.My ideal school has a park on one side and a shopping mall on the other. A.状语B.补语C.主语D.宾语 提示:此题考查的是has后接两个并列的宾语。 答案:D 3.I usually walk to school because I like walking. A.谓语B.同位语C.表语D.状语 提示:主语I后接谓语。 答案:A 4.John’s school shirt is like Daniel’s school shirt. A.状语B.谓语C.表语D.宾语 提示:like在此处是形容词,和be动词构成系表结构。 答案:C 5.Nancy’s timetable is different from John’s timetable. A.双宾语B.主语C.同位语D.状语 提示:Nancy's 修饰timetable共同构成主语。 答案:B Ⅵ.Rewrite the sentence according to the requirement. (根据要求改写句子。) 1.Millie’s handwriting is more beautiful than Judy’s;Judy’s is more beautiful than Kate’s.(改为含有最高级的句子) Millie’s handwriting is the three. 提示:由前两个句子得知Millie's handwriting是三个人中最好的,表示最高级要用the+形容词的最高级形式。beautiful是多音节词,表示最高级需在其前加most;且在三者中要用介词of。 答案:the most beautiful of 2.Lucy has big eyes and Kitty has small eyes.(改为含有比较级的句子) Lucy’s eyes are Kitty’s. 提示:比较级的结构为:形容词的比较级+than。 答案:bigger than 3.Sandy’s mother cooks much better than John’s mother.(用not so...as改写) Sandy’s mother cooks so as John’s mother. 提示:第一句用了比较级,可知有一方不如另一方,故用not...so...as结构,表示“不像(某人)……”。so后面跟形容词或副词的原级,因为修饰cook(动词),故用副词well。 答案:not;well (责任编辑：admin) |