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初二英语复习资料:My perfect holiday习题精选(2)

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    答案:
    1.A 首次出现的名词要用不定冠词a或an 修饰,因为big是辅音音素开头,所以用a。
    2.C 由后面的many things判断应该是复数的谓语动词。
    3.A 前三项都表示“也”,但also放在句中,too放肯定句末,either放在否定句末。
    4.A on holidays和at weekends是并列的时间状语,所以用and连接。
    5.C 情态动词can后面要接动词原形,否定B、D项,主语是“你”是对读者而言,所以是buy。
    6.D drink是前三项的总称,与“食物”并列。
    7.C 本句的主语是the salesmen,是复数形式,与are搭配。
    8.B and连接两个并列的形容词。
    9.C 本句的主语应该是前面提到的salesmen,既是复数又是主语,用they来指代。
    10.A 情态动词can后面要接动词原形。
    Ⅳ.阅读理解
    A
    Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays.They want to go out to see something different or do something interesting.So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays.During the holidays trains,buses and planes are all very busy.It is very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets.Many people take cars or buses for traveling.
    Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday.There was too much traffic on the road,so we had to move very slowly.It took us about an hour to get out of the town.After some time,we came to a hill.It was green and beautiful.We thought this was a good place for a picnic,so we stopped and took the food,fruit and drinks out of the car.We sat down and began to eat.Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain.We had to run back to our car and have our picnic in the car.Then we drove back home.What a sad holiday!
    1.Which one is right in the following sentence?
    A.Many people like staying at home on holidays.
    B.People living in the city often go to another city for traveling.
    C.It is easy to buy a ticket on holidays.
    D.Many people take cars or buses for traveling.
    2.How did they go to the country last May Day?
    A.By car.B.By train.C.By bus.D.On foot.
    3.How long did they take to get out of the town?
    A.Half an hour.B.An hour.
    C.One and half an hour.D.Two hours.
    4.Why did they go to the country?
    A.To take some pictures.B.To cook dinner.
    C.To have a picnic.D.To go sightseeing.
    5.They felt ________ about the holiday.
    A.happyB.excitedC.unhappyD.lucky
    答案:
    1.D D 项与原文一致。
    2.A 从第二段第一句话可以看出他们是乘小汽车去乡下的。
    3.B 根据“It took us about an hour to get out of the town”可以看出,他们花了一个小时的时间。
    4.C 文中有所提示,他们认为这座小山是个野餐的好地方,所以可以判断,他们是去野餐了。
    5.C 从他们的经历看,他们的心情是很沮丧不高兴的。
    B
    Over 30 000 years ago,people from northern Asia went to America.Today we can tell these people Indians.
    The Indians went to America because the weather began to change.Northern Asia became very cold.Everything froze.They had to move or they would die.How did the first Indians go to America? They walked!
    Later Columbus found the New World in 1492.At first,only a few Europeans followed.They traveled to America in boats.For the next 300 years,about 500 000 people went there.Then the number grew very quickly.From 1815 to 1915,over 32 000 000 Europeans left their countries for the United States.The biggest groups went from Germany and Italy.These Europeans spoke many different languages.Most of them took almost no money.They went to America to find a better life.
    6.________ went to America first.
    A.People from northern Asia
    B.People from Italy
    C.People from Germany
    D.Columbus
    7.Why did the Indians go to America? Because ________.
    A.northern Asia became very hot
    B.northern Asia became very cold
    C.they were interested in America
    D.they liked traveling
    8.The New world was ________.
    A.ItalyB.northern AsiaC.GermanyD.America
    9.The first Europeans went to America ________.
    A.on footB.by bikeC.by boatD.by train
    10.These Europeans ________.
    A.didn’t speak the same language
    B.spoke English
    C.spoke German only
    D.spoke both English and German
    11.The Europeans went to America in order to ________.
    A.find the New worldB.find a better life
    C.build more boatsD.learn English
    答案:
    6.A 文章的第一句话明确指出了答案。
    7.B 文章的第二段给出了人们去那里的原因,因为气候的变化,天太冷了。
    8.D 这里的新世界就指现在的America。
    9.C 从文中的“They traveled to America in boats”可以看出他们是坐船去的。
    10.A 文中的原文是“These Europeans spoke many different languages”,也就是说他们不说相同的语言。
    11.B 文中最后一句话告诉我们,他们去的原因是没有钱,为寻求好一点的生活。
    C
    A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year.You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam.If you want to be good at English,you have to read stories in English and speak English as much as possible.A few days before the exam you should go to bed early.Do not stay up late(熬夜)for the exam.Before you start the exam,read carefully over the question paper,try to understand the exact meaning of each question.When you have finished your exam at last,read over your answers.Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.
    12.If students want to do well in an exam,they have to work hard________.
    A.for most of the monthB.every day of the year
    C.for only a few daysD.late at night
    13.If students want to learn English well,they________.
    A.only need to learn grammarB.must often practise (练习)English
    C.have to go to EnglandD.should go to bed early
    14.It’s important to ________a few days before the exam.
    A.play too muchB.have a good sleep
    C.read the questions papersD.have a good drink
    15.When students have finished the exam,they should________.
    A.stand up and leave the classroom at once
    B.check your answers with the other students in class
    C.make sure they haven’t missed anything out
    D.ask the teacher for the right answers in class
    16.The best title for this passage is ________.
    A.An Important ExamB.How to Pass An Exam
    C.The Importance of EnglishD.Get Ready for An Exam
    答案:
    12.B 从文中的第一句话可以看出,要想考试考得好,就要全年每一天都努力。
    13.B A、C、D三项都是片面的,不是绝对的理由,真正需要做的是“经常练习”。
    14.B 从“A few days before the exam you should go to bed early”可以看出考试之前要休息好。
    15.C 从文章的最后一句话可以看出答案,也可以根据常识判断。
    16.D 文章的第一句话就是本文的主题句。
    Ⅴ.A.阅读表达
    (2006黑龙江哈尔滨升学考试)
    根据所给信息运用不同句式写出5个句子。
    过春节的时候,孩子们通常会从长辈那里得到一些“压岁钱”。韩梅对部分同学去年使用这笔钱的情况进行了调查。假设你是韩梅,请根据下面的信息向大家作汇报。要求用上所有的信息,并表明自己的观点。
    StudentsThings they did with the money
    Hu XinPut the money in the bank
    Li LeiGive away the money to the people in trouble
    Lin TaoTravelling to Beijing
    Du Hui...
    1.________________________________________
    2.________________________________________
    3.________________________________________
    4.________________________________________
    5.________________________________________
    答案:
    1.Hu Xin put the money in the bank.
    2.Li Lei gave away the money(gave the money away)to the people in trouble.
    3.Lin Tao travelled to Beijing(with the money).
    4.Du Hui bought some books(with the money).
    5.Different students did different things with the money.
    B.短文改错
    It is interesting to visit foreign country,but there1.________
    are some problems if we know the language very well.2.________
    It may be difficulty to talk with the people there.3.________
    We may don’t know how to use the telephone there.4.________
    We may not know how to buy things we needs.5.________
    In a strange country,we may not know where to be eat or what to order in a restaurant.6.________
    When we need help,we may not know how to ask help.7.________
    It is not a happy thing to have an experience like that.8.________
    答案:
    1.country→countries 这是一个泛指概念,应该是指多个国家,故用countries。
    2.know前加don’t 从下文看,应该是不懂语言时会遇到的麻烦。
    3.difficulty→difficult 本处应该用形容词形式作表语。
    4.don’t→not may 本身就可以否定,不需要用don’t。
    5.needs→need 主语是第一人称,need不能用动词的第三人称单数。
    6.去掉be 本句应用主动形式,并且和后面的what to order是对应的。
    7.ask后加for 用ask for表示“求助”。
    8.√
    Ⅵ.书面表达
    提示:你的加拿大朋友Danny,也是一位中学生,他希望了解你将如何度过这个暑假。为此,你把你的想法写成短文,然后再发e-mail 给他。暑假生活包括以下内容:
    1.坚持锻炼身体;2.根据个人兴趣和需要安排学习;3.帮助家人做家务。
    要求:1.暑假生活除必须写以上3项内容外,其他活动(1~2项)可适当发挥。2.词数:100左右。
    答案:
    Summer holiday is coming at once.During the holiday,the first thing I’ll do is to get relaxed after the examinations to enter the senior middle school.I’ll go on doing morning exercises every day.In the afternoon I’ll go fishing in the river if I’m free.I like playing the computer a lot.So I’m going to surf the Internet and try to find some useful information.I like reading.So I’d like to spend some time reading books.My Chinese is a little weak.So I’m going to read more books on Chinese than on any other subjects.On the other hand I’ll help my parents do some housework as much as possible.I’d like to visit some of my friends and relatives as well.
    I’m sure I will have a good time this summer.
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