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●Exercises for grammar (语法专练) Ⅳ.Multiple choice(单项填空) 1.Have you Beethoven,the great composer? A.heard from B.heard of C.heard D.listened to 答案： 1.B A项hear from指“收到某人信;得到某人消息”。B项heard of 意为“听说”。C项为“直接听到”，表示结果。D项listen to 表示动作。 2.—Let us listen to some classical music, ? —Yes,of course. A.will you B.do you C.shall we D.won’t you 答案： 2.A 考查祈使句中反意疑问句用法。Let us 的反意疑问句用 will you,Let’s 用shall we。 3.—I often sing some pop songs after class. — .I like pop songs. A.I too B.Too me C.Me too D.Yes,so I do 答案： 3.C 此处属于简略回答。后者和前者动作一致。 4.They hear European and American music. A.much too B.too much C.a lot D.too many 答案： 4.B 不可数名词的修饰法，too much+不可数名词。 5.Many students never like western classical music, ? A.don’t they B.haven’t they C.do they D.have they 答案： 5.C 反意疑问句前面为肯定，后面应为否定的形式。 6.The little girl prefers listening English . A.to read B.reading C.to reading D.read 答案： 6.C 属于prefer doing...to doing 的结构。 7.—Mrs.Smith didn’t come to the meeting, ? —No, .She was ill. A.did he;he didn’t B.did he;he did C.didn’t she;she didn’t D.did she;she didn’t 答案： 7.D 反意疑问句要注意前面为否定时，后面要用肯定结构。 8.The young man was successful and popular than the old man. A.even B.much C.even more D.less more 答案： 8.C 多音节形容词比较级要加more。 9.His waltzes him famous all over the world. A.lets B.made C.get D.called 答案： 9.B 此处为make+sb.+adj.的结构。 10.—What kind of music do you like? —I like rock music.It’s lively and nice . A.dance B.dance to C.to dance D.to dance to 答案： 10.D dance to 指“和着……跳舞”。不定式to dance to 作定语。 ●Sentence structure training (句子结构专练) Ⅴ.Choose the right description of the part of sentence underlined. (选出对句子划线部分结构描述正确的选项。) 1.It is by the composer Johann Strauss. A.主语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.表语 2.He wants to learn to play techno and be a musician. A.主语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.表语 3.You don’t need to play a musical instrument to be a musician. A.状语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.表语 4.His Waltzes made him famous all over Europe. A.主语 B.补语 C.宾语 D.表语 5.There were two composers called Johann Strauss. A.定语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.表语 6.I’m the only one who doesn’t like techno. A.主语 B.定语 C.宾语 D.表语 Ⅴ.1.D 介词短语作表语，表示“由……创作”。 2.C want后面通常跟宾语，不定式to learn充当宾语。 3.A 不定式短语“to be a musician”作目的状语。 4.B make后面接双宾语,一般结构为：make+名词/代词+形容词/名词。故famous 作补语。 5.A 过去分词作定语，表示被动。 6.B who引导的定语从句，作定语，修饰前面的先行词the only one。 (责任编辑：admin) |