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初二英语复习资料:Problems同步检测试题(2)

http://www.newdu.com 2020-05-16 新东方 佚名 参加讨论

    Ⅲ.完形填空
    Health is very important for every person and every family.Here is a story about a boy whose eyes are not very healthy.James was a boy.He was different  1 other children.He did everything very slowly.His parents did not know what was wrong. 2  they took him to a doctor.The  3 found that the boy could not see anything.And he said 4 he could do nothing to help him.James’ parents were very  5 .
    James grew bigger every day.He was healthy 6 happy.But he could not  7 himself.
    One day his parents heard that there was a 8 doctor in a town.They took the boy to visit him.The doctor did a small operation and James could  9 .
    How  10  everyone was! Healthy life is necessary for every family.
    1.A.withB.ofC.asD.from
    2.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.For
    3.A.teacherB.doctorC.driverD.farmer
    4.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.how
    5.A.sadB.tiredC.freeD.angry
    6.A.orB.andC.butD.so
    7.A.put onB.wake upC.look afterD.stand up
    8.A.manB.womanC.badD.good
    9.A.hearB.seeC.speakD.run
    10.A.easyB.clearC.busyD.happy
    答案:
    1.D be different from 是固定搭配,意为“与……不同”。
    2.B 因为不知道怎么了,才带他去看医生,前后句应该是因果关系。
    3.B 此处缺主语,应该指上文提到过的医生。
    4.A say 后面接that引导的宾语从句。
    5.A 前文已经提到医生无能为力,所以父母的心情应该是伤心的。
    6.B 前后两个词都是正面的、积极的,所以应该是并列关系,选and。
    7.C put on意为“穿衣服”,wake up意为“醒来”,look after意为“照顾”,stand up意为“起立”。
    8.D 从下文治好了男孩的病可知,一定是个好医生。
    9.B 上文已经提到孩子的病是眼睛看不见东西,此处与上文相呼应。
    10.D 结局是孩子能看见东西了,大家多高兴啊!
    Ⅳ.阅读理解
    A
    What will happen if you don’t eat your breakfast? A short time ago,a test was given in the United States.People of different ages,from 12 to 83,were asked to have a test.During the test,these people were given all kinds of breakfast and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.
    The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast,he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.If a student has fruit,eggs,bread and milk before going to school,he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.
    The results also show that having no breakfast will not help you lose weight.This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch.So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.
    1.Which of the following statements is right?
    A.The people without eating breakfast can lose weight.
    B.The people who don’t have their breakfast will learn faster.
    C.The test shows us that eating breakfast is very important.
    2.The test was given in ________.
    A.the United StatesB.the EnglandC.China
    3.People cannot lose weight without having breakfast,why?
    A.They don’t like eating anything any more.
    B.They will eat too much because they are so hungry at noon.
    C.They will feel sick.
    4.What is the result of the test?
    A.A person will work better if he or she eats breakfast.
    B.A person will gain weight without eating breakfast.
    C.A and B are both right.
    答案:
    1.C 本文是关于健康饮食的,从全文来看,主要讲了吃早餐的重要性。
    2.A 本文第一段第二句话直接给出了答案,人们在美国做了一个测验。
    3.B 文中的最后一段给出了不吃早餐反而增重的直接原因。
    4.C 这个测验一共显示了两个结果,C项最全面。
    B
    Enough sleep is very important for people’s health.Most of time we work in the day time and sleep at night.Our body rests while we sleep.In the morning we are ready to work and play again.Our body grows most while we are sleeping.Children usually need more sleep.We can learn our lessons better after we have enough rest.Boys and girls at the age of eight or nine should sleep ten hours every night.When we sleep,our body needs fresh air,so we’d better sleep with our windows open.While in bed we must not cover our head.If you want to be strong,you must get plenty of sleep and fresh air.
    5.When we sleep,our body is ________.
    A.still workingB.restingC.playingD.dreaming
    6.The best title for this passage is “________.”
    A.Boys and girlsB.SleepC.RestD.How to be strong
    7.What does our body need when we sleep?
    A.Fresh air.B.Warm air.C.RestD.Both A and C
    8.________ can help children grow up well.
    A.Enough fresh airB.Enough rest and play
    C.Enough sleepD.Both A and C
    9.We need to open our windows when we sleep,don’t we?
    A.No,we don’t.B.No,we needn’t.
    C.Yes,we do.D.Yes,we need.
    答案:
    5.B 从句中“Our body rests while we sleep”可以得出答案。
    6.B 从文章总体上判断,文章主要是讲述关于“睡觉”的事。
    7.A 从文中“When we sleep, our body needs fresh air”可以看出。
    8.D 从文中“If you want to be strong, you must get plenty of sleep and fresh air.”可以得出答案。
    9.C 本句的need 是实义动词。
    C
    Li Ming and Lin Tao have been friends ever since they started school.They do everything together:study, read,watch TV,surf the Internet,play sports and listen to music.If one has a problem,the other will help.When Li Ming was in the primary school,some students often made fun of him because he was too shy.Lin Tao told other students to stop making fun of him and helped him overcome(克服)his shyness.Li Ming always had problems with his English.He studied hard,but he just couldn’t understand the English.Lin Tao helped him with his English patiently.Li Ming got great improvement with Lin Tao’s help.
    10.When did Lin Tao and Li Ming become friends?
    A.Before going to school.
    B.After they go to school.
    C.Since they started school.
    D.Since they left school.
    11.Are they do everything together?
    A.Yes,they do.B.No,they don’t.
    C.Yes,they are. D.No,they aren’t.
    12.When they are in the primary school,Li Ming is ________.
    A.braveB.shyC.sadD.honest
    13.Li Ming always had problems with ________.
    A.mathsB.P.E.C.ChineseD.English
    14.Which is NOT right in the following sentences?
    A.They always help each other.
    B.Lin Tao is not shy now.
    C.Lin Tao’s English is better than Li Ming.
    D.Lin Tao is a very helpful boy.
    答案:
    10.C 从文中第一句话可以看出答案。
    11.C 注意一般疑问句的问句和答语一定要保持一致,所以要用they are来回答。
    12.B 从“When Li Ming was in the primary school, some students often made fun of him because he was too shy”得知,李明是比较害羞内向的。
    13.D 由“Li Ming always had problems with his English”可知。
    14.B 真正害羞的是李明,而不是林涛。
    D
    (2006黑龙江哈尔滨中考)
    Mascots(吉祥物)for the Olympic Games
    (the first Olympic mascot)
    20th23rd26th27th29th
    19721984199620002008
    Munich(慕尼黑)Los AngelesAtlanta(亚特兰大)SydneyBeijing
    GermanyAmericaAmericaAustraliaChina
    EuropeNorth AmericaNorth AmericaOceaniaAsia
    15.From the information above,we know the Olympic Games is held every ________ years.
    A.3B.4C.5
    16.The mascots for Beijing Olympic Games are 2 more than those for ________ Olympic Games.
    A.SydneyB.Los AngelesC.Atlanta
    17.The mascot for the ________ Olympic Games was the first Olympic mascot in Olympic history.
    A.1996 MunichB.1984 BeijingC.1972 Munich
    18.The 23rd and 26th Olympic Games were held in the same ________.
    A.townB.cityC.country
    19.Which of the following information is NOT true?
    A.The 1996 Olympic Games was held in America.
    B.The 27th Olympic Games was held in Europe.
    C.Beijing is getting ready for the 29th Olympic Games.
    答案:
    15.B 本题可以通过图表和常识两个方面来判断,奥运会每四年一次。
    16.A 本题是问北京奥运会的吉祥物比哪届奥运会多两个,看图可轻松选出A项。
    17.C 第一个奥运会的吉祥物出现在1972年的慕尼黑奥运会上。
    18.C town意为“城镇”,city意为“城市”,country意为“国家”。
    19.B 第27届奥运会是在Oceania(大洋洲)举行的。
    Ⅴ.A.阅读表达
    Nobody knew why Mrs.Williams was crying so loudly in her little garden.A neighbor came over and asked her what happened.She told him,“Someone picked many of the flowers in the garden just now.It must be a thief!” Just then a little boy came out holding a big bunch of flowers.He told Mrs.Williams that his mother was badly ill.“I’m very sorry,Mrs.Williams.I need money to pay for the medicine,so I picked your flowers to sell,so that I could have some money to save my mother.” When she heard this,Mrs.Williams stopped crying and said to the boy that he could come to her garden and pick as many as he need.She wants to see his mother in good health.
    1.Mrs.Williams was crying in her little garden because ________________.
    2.________________ picked some flowers in the small garden.
    3.The boy wanted to have some money because her mother ________________.
    4.At last Mrs.Williams let the boy ________________.
    答案:
    1.someone picked many of the flowers in her garden
    2.A little boy
    3.was badly ill
    4.pick as many flowers as he need
    B.短文改错
    Henry is a litter fatter than he wants to be.1.___________
    He wants lose some weight.He tries not2. ___________
    to eat too many and he eats very little sugar3. ___________
    because it will makes him fat.4. ___________
    He is also takes exercise every day.Now he5. ___________
    is stronger than ago.Henry’s sister,6. ___________
    Susan,is healther than Henry.She is7. ___________
    young and thinner than he is.8. ___________
    She take exercise every day.She doesn’t9. ___________
    eat much meat.She eats lot of10. ___________
    fruit and vegetables,because she thinks they are better for her.
    答案:
    1.litter → little a little 表示“有一点……”,用来修饰后面的形容词fat。
    2.wants后加to want to do sth.意为“想做某事”。
    3.many → much eat too much 的含义是“吃的太多”,后面省略了一个词food。
    4.makes → make 情态动词will 后面要加动词原形。
    5.去掉is 本句的谓语应该是后面的实义动词takes。
    6.ago → before before 可单独表达时间“以前”。
    7.healther → healthier health的形容词形式是healthy,变比较级要改y为i再加-er。
    8.young → younger and 前后连接两个并列的结构,都用比较级。
    9.take → takes 在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用动词的第三人称单数形式。
    10.lot → lots 注意固定搭配a lot of 和lots of 都是“许多”之意,但不要混用。
    Ⅵ.书面表达
    有很多同学早晨上学不吃早餐,这是一个不良习惯,对身体有很大的害处。请你就这种现象写一篇短文,指出不吃早餐的危害。
    提示:be bad for health,need energy,affect(影响)study
    答案:
    Nowadays, more and more students go to school without breakfast.It is not a good habit.It is bad for our health because we need a lot of energy every day.If we don’t have breakfast to school, maybe we will feel hungry when we are having classes.It will affect our study.For our young teenagers, we need a lot for our body so that we can grow up healthily.
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