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Unit 2 What’s the matter? ☆重点归纳☆ 话题health 健康 功能 项目1. Talk about your health 描述身体的健康状况。 2. Give advice 用情态动词should, should not/ shouldn’t对他人提出建议。 词汇1.parts of the body 身体部位( head头 nose鼻子 eye眼睛 ear耳朵 mouth嘴 tooth牙齿 neck 颈， 脖子 stomach胃 back后背 leg腿 arm胳膊 foot脚 throat 喉咙 ) 2.health problems健康问题( thirsty渴的 illness疾病 fever发烧 headache头疼 toothache牙疼 stomachache胃疼，腹疼 sore throat/back咽喉痛/后背疼 ) 3.dentist牙医 4.lie躺 5.honey蜂蜜 6.advice劝告、忠告 7.matter事情,问题 8.host family 寄宿家庭 短语1.have a bad cold患重感冒 2.lie down躺下 3.see a dentist看牙医 4.good idea好主意 5.have a rest休息一下 6.be stressed out紧张的 7.for example例如 8.keep healthy保持健康 9.at the moment此刻 10.feel well感到(身体)舒服 11.listen to music听音乐 句型1.What’s the matter with…? 怎么了…? 2.You should… 你应该…. 3.I hope you feel better soon .愿你早日康复。 语法 要点1、用have谈论健康问题 2、情态动词should, shouldn’t 的应用 ☆典型试题☆ 例1 It’s very important for me _______more English . A. to speak B. speak C. speaking D. spoken 【解题思路】选A。此题考查动词不定式做主语的用法。不定式做主语时，放在句首太长，有头重脚轻之嫌，所以通常用it来代替它，称为形式主语，真正主语(不定式)放在句尾。上句也可写成To speak more English is very important for me 。 例2 What about _______to the park this afternoon ? A. go B. going C. to go D. gone 【解题思路】选B。如果是在讨论式的谈话中，可用What about...?或How about…?提出建议或想法，后面跟名词、代词或 v-ing形式。还有些固定搭配也需接动名词，如：enjoy (finish, mind, practice , keep , give up )doing sth。 例3 --Can you speak Chinese, Peter ? --Yes, but only _________ . A. little B. few C. a little D. a few 【解题思路】选C。few意思是“很少数，几乎没有”，表示否定;a few意思是“少数、有几个”，表示肯定，两者均用来修饰可数名词复数。Little，a little修饰不可数名词。根据此句句意“只会说一点点汉语”。 例4 You _____ never play in the street. It’s not safe. A. can B. may C. must D. need 【解题思路】选C。此题考查must的否定形式，意为“不可以，不许”。 Can, may , need的否定形式分别表示“不能，不可以，不必”的意思。 ☆单元评价☆ ●基础巩固 一、单项选择 选出能填入各句中相应空白处的最佳答案。(20分) 1. I’m not feeling ______.I have a headache. A. good B. well C. best D. ill 2. There are too____ fish and too ___water in the sea . A. much, much B. much, many C. many, much D. many, many 3. You have too much yang in your life, _____you shouldn’t eat hot food. A. because B. although C. so D. but 4. You’re too tired. _____ in bed and have a rest . A. Lying B. Lie C. Lay D. Lies 5. Lucy and Lin Tao are here. Where are ______ students? A. the other B. another C. others D. the others 6. There is ________ in today’s CCTV news. A. important something B. important nothing C. something important D. anything important 7.______in bed is______ for our eye . A. Reading, good B. Reading, bad C. Reading, badly D. Read, bad 8. We must always keep our classroom _______. A. cleaning B. to clean C. clean D. cleaned 9. He shouldn’t eat ______ _____24 hours . A. anything for B. something, in C. something, for D. anything, in 10. Everyone needs a balance of cooling yin and hot yang to be ______ . A. health B. healthy C. healthier D. healthiest 11. Aunt Li always asks her son _____ too much meat. A. don’t eat B. not to eat C. not eat D .to not eat 12.--Is Mrs. Black really badly ill? --______ . She’s in hospital . A. I don’t think so B. No, she isn’t C. I don’t hope so D. I’m afraid so 13.Jim gave us ______ on how to learn English well. A. some advices B. many advices C. some advice D. an advice 14. They have tried, but _____ have passed the exam. A, a few B. few C . a little D. little 15.______ this piece of music, please. It’s beautiful. A. Listen to B. Hear C. Look at D. See 16. A person who ______ always angry might have______ “yang” in his body . A. has, much too B. have , too many C. gets, many too D. is, too much 17.--Do you think it will rain tomorrow ? --______ . It has been so dry for weeks . A. I hope so B. I’m afraid so C. I’d like so D. Of course not 18.--You will never believe what happened to me. I fell off my bike yesterday. --______ . You’d better be more careful. A. It doesn’t matter B. I’m sorry to hear that C. I feel bad D. That’s funny 19. Boys, you ______ be sitting in this room. It is for your teachers only. A. shouldn’t B. don’t have to C. won’t D. needn’t 20. Walking after meals is ______ . A. good exercise B. a good exercise C. good exercises D. a good exercises 二、根据句意填单词，首字母已给出。(10分) 21. We should brush our t_____________ every day . 22. If you have a toothache , you must go to see a d______________ . 23. I’m very t___________, I want to drink some water . 24. I have an i____________ meeting . I must go now. 25.—Peter. What’s the m____________ with you? --I’m very tired . 26. His temperature is very high . He has a f_______ . 27. You have a sore throat . You should drink some hot tea with h___________ . 28. We should try our best to keep the b___________ of nature . 29. He is very tired at the m ____________. He is sleeping now. 30.--What’s wrong with you, Marry? --I have a bad s ____________. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子。( 20分) 31.--你感觉如何? --我觉得很累。 --_______ _________ you ________ now? -- I’m feeling very tired . 32.--你妹妹怎么了? --她压力很大。 --________ the _________ with your sister? -- She is _______ _______. 33.如果你累了，就应该躺下休息。 If you ________ __________, you should ________ ________ and _____ . 34.早睡早起是好习惯。 ______ a good habit to______ _____ _____ early and ________ __________ early . 35.不要太紧张。这会让你生病的。 Don’t _______ ______ ________ . It will _______ you _______ . (责任编辑：admin) |