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初二英语复习资料:Unit 6知识点归纳与检测试题

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    Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sister
    ☆重点归纳☆话题Personal traits 个人特点
    功能
    项目1.Talk about personal traits 谈论个人特点
    2.Compare people 比较人之间的异同
    词汇1.character性格(outgoing爽直的, serious严肃的, wild卤莽的, smart 机敏的) 2.athletic体格强健的 3.common共同的 4.necessary必须的 5.both两个都 6.however然而 7.though纵然 8.laugh 笑 9.care对…注意 10.mean 表示…的意思 11.friendship友谊 12.information消息 13.schoolwork功课 14.twin sister孪生姐妹 15.hers她的 16.physics 物理 17.interest 爱好 18.primary school小学 19.different views不同的观点
    短语1.be good at擅长 2.be the same as…与……一样 3.be different from 与……不同 4.enjoy/stop doing sth喜欢/停止做某事 5.more /less than 超出…/不足于… 6.look different / the same 看起来不一样/一样 7.most of 大多数 8.in some ways在某些方面 9.two years ago两年前
    句型
    1.She’s much taller and a little more outgoing than me.
    2.My hair is much too shorter than her hair/ hers .
    3.Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.
    4.My friend , Zhang Ming is the same as me. We both enjoy going to the parties.
    5.--Do you look the same? --No, I am a little taller than her. He is quite different from me.
    语法
    要点1.(much/much too/a little) 单音节形容词 ﹢er/ier ﹢than
    2. (much/much too/a little)more ﹢多音节形容词原形﹢than
    3. (not) so/as…as…
    ☆典型试题☆
    例1 ______he is a beginner, ______he speaks English very well.
    A. Although , but B. Although , /
    C. /, although D .But, /
    【解题思路】选B。此题考查转折连词“虽然…但是…”。although , but 不能在同一个句子中共用。
    例2 I am good at____ , But Li Lei is good at _____ .
    A. Chinese, play computers
    B. Chinese, to play computers
    C. Chinese, playing computers
    D. China, play computers
    【解题思路】选C。此题考查be good at的用法, at后跟名词或动名词。
    例3 Larry is much taller than ______ in my class.
    A. all students B. any student
    C. any other student D. other students
    【解题思路】选C。此题考查连词than两边的对等性, 句中 Larry与 any other student对等,但包含在A.B中,并与D不对等。
    例4 He is ________ a teacher. He loves his students like a father.
    A. over B. really C. more than D. better than
    【解题思路】选C。此句意为“他不只是个老师,他像慈父般爱学生”。more than还有“超过、多于(over)”的意思。more…than意为“比 多”,中间常插入多音节或部分双音节形容词或副词的原级,用于比较级的句子。
    例5 The Yellow River is _____ the Changjiang River.
    A. longer than B. as long as
    C. not so long as D. not long as
    【解题思路】选C。此题考查基本的地理知识,即长江和黄河的长度。这是每个学生起码应掌握的内容,也是素质教育的要求。as…as构成同等比较级;not as(so)… as 意为“不及….”。
    ☆单元评价☆
    ●基础巩固
    一、根据句意及首字母提示填空,完成下列句子。 ( 5分)。
    1.B _____ Lily and Lucy are outgoing. They have lots of friends.
    2. Edison showed great i_______________ in science when he was a little boy.
    3. Nina went to school t ________________she didn’t feel very well today.
    4. I’m d_________________ from Rick. He is a little calmer than I.
    5. It’s not polite (礼貌的) to l__________________ at others when they make mistakes (错误).
    二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 (10分)
    6.Tom is much ___ than Sam. ( cool )
    7. My hair is a little ____ than hers. ( short )
    8. Pedro is _______ than Paul. ( funny )
    9. Li Ping is a little than me. ( outgoing )
    10. Which is ____________________ in China, tea or coffee? ( popular)
    11. Tina is much _______ than Tara. ( athletic )
    12. Liu Li is a little than her sister. ( quiet )
    13. Ruth is _____ than any other girl in my class. ( serious )
    14. Java has hair than Mary. ( curly )
    15. Paul is than Pedro. ( thin )
    三、单项选择 选出能填入各句中相应空白处的最佳答案。( 10分)
    16. Liven is than I am.
    A. funny and outgoing
    B. more funnier and outgoing
    C. funnier and more outgoing
    D. more funny and outgoing
    17. Tina is better at physics than Tara.
    A. more B. much C. very D. a lot of
    18. Li Ping and Li Ming black eyes.
    A. has both B. have both
    C. both have D. both has
    19. My brother is more outgoing than me.
    A. more B. most C. a little D. little
    20. I a primary school student two years ago.
    A. was B. am C. be D. were
    21. Here are photos of twin sister and .
    A. me, I B. my, me C. me, my D. I, me
    22. My friend is as me. We are both quiet.
    A. as same B. so same
    C. the same D. no the same as
    23. She likes singing, dancing and talking with others.
    But I often stay at home and read books. So I am
    ______than her.
    A.funnier B. quieter
    C. more outgoing D. wilder
    24. My father never eats junk food, and he exercises
    every day. So he is ______ .
    A. unhealthy B. healthy C. serious D. smart
    25. Liu Ying is not __ good at sports __ her sister.
    A. much, than B. a little C. as, so D. so, as
    四、英汉互译 根据汉语提示完成各句。(15分)
    26. 蒂姆留的头发比萨姆短。
    Tim has hair Sam.
    27. 萨姆比汤姆安静得多。
    Sam is much _____ than Tom.
    28. 我们俩都喜欢运动,尽管她看上去比我更健美。
    We ______ like sports , ____ she looks than me.
    29. 蒂娜更外向一些,泰拉更严肃一些。
    Tina is , but Tara is .
    30. 莉莉是我最好的朋友,和我相比她更镇静一些。 Lily is my best . She is than me.
    31. 他们俩都喜欢参加晚会。
    They both enjoy .
    32. 戴夫擅长打篮球。
    Dave is playing basketball.
    33. 我妈妈没有爸爸高。
    My mother is not my father.
    34. 霍莉比玛利亚滑稽,她喜欢讲笑话。
    Holly is very than Maria. She jokes.
    35.我的堂兄比我瘦,他为人友善,总爱帮助别人。
    My cousin is than me. He is a ______ boy. He always helps others.
    36.汤姆在班里很受欢迎,彼得也一样。
    Tom is very in his class,
    Peter.
    37. 我和刘英都有黑色的眼睛。
    Liu Ying and I black eyes.
    五、 组词成句。 (10分)
    38. sister, outgoing, I’m, than, more, my
    39. is, as, me, friend. My, same, the
    _________________________________________
    40. photos, me, my, here, of, are, sister, twin, and
    41. both, enjoy, football, we, games, watching
    42. friend, likes, the, to, as, best, Holly’s, do, same, things, does, she
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