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初二英语下册复习资料:期末检测题与参考答案

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    Ⅰ 听力部分(共20分)
    一、 听力测试 ( 本大题共20 分,每小题1分 )
    第一节(共10小题)
    听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
    ( ) 1. Which picture are they talking about?
    A B C
    ( )2.What’s Mary’s dream work?
    ( )3.Which clock is the girl’s?
    (  )4. . What’s the weather like today?
    A. B. C.  
    ( )5.What does Mary often do to help her mother?
    A. She often helps her mother to cook meals.
    B. She often helps her mother with the washing.
    C. She often helps her mother to clean the house.
    ( ) 6 .How’s Jim?
    A He’s OK. B He’s ill. C He’s returned home.
    ( ) 7 .What would the woman like?
    A .Tea. B. Juice. C .Coffee with milk.
    ( ) 8 . What do you think of the woman?
    A. She likes cleaning the windows.
    B. She doesn't like reading newspapers.
    C. She doesn't like sports.
    ( ) 9. What does the woman mean?
    A. The exam will be easy for her.
    B. The exam is not important for her.
    C. She hasn’t prepared for the exam yet.
    ( )10. How much should the man pay for the ticket?
    A 64 yuan . B 72 yuan C 96 yuan
    第二节(共10小题)
    听下面几段对话或短文,每段对话或短文后有几个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题6秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出6秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或短文读两遍。
    听第1段材料,回答第11至12题。
    ( ) 11 Where is the man going?
    A The railway station. B The clock tower. C The park.
    ( ) 12 Why can’t the man find the place?
    A This is his first time to visit the place.
    B The railway station is still next to the clock tower.
    C Things have changed a lot over the years.
    听第2段材料,回答13至15题。
    ( )13. What are they talking about?
    A. Jim’s school. B. The weather. C. Jim’s trouble.
    ( )14. Where are they talking?
    A. In a factory. B. At the doctor’s C. In the teacher’s office.
    ( )15. What’s the matter with Jim?
    A. He’s got a cold. B. He’s got a toothache. C. He’s got a stomachache.
    听第13段材料,回答16至20题。
    ( )16. What sport is very popular in China?
    A. Tennis. B. Baseball. C. Ping-pong.
    ( )17. Who likes baseball best?
    A. Li Bo. B. The speaker. C. Ma Lin.
    ( )18. Where do the American children often play baseball?
    A. On streets. B. At school. C. In fields or parks.
    ( )19. How many players are there in each baseball team?
    A. Nine. B. Two. C. Eleven.
    ( )20. What do you think of playing ball games?
    A. It can give us pain(痛苦). B. It can make us healthy. C. It can make us popular.
    Ⅱ.书面部分(共80分)
    二、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共15分,每小题1分)
    ( )1. I lost________ key to the door yesterday. It was________ unlucky day for me.
    A. the; a B. the; an C. a; a D. a; an
    ( )2. This work is _________difficult for us. We need _________people.
    A. too much; three more B. too much; other three
    C. much too; more three D. much too; another three
    ( )3. They all thought________ necessary________ you to buy some bread and soft drinks.
    A. that;for B. it’s; for C. it;for D. that was;of
    ( )4. They have ________for about ten years.
    A. bought the house B. left here C. lived there D. gone there
    ( )5. — Mum, have you seen my mobile phone?
    —_________you bought last week? I’m sorry I haven’t seen _________.
    A. One ; it B. The one ; it C. One ; one D. The one ; one
    ( )6. The old man lives________, but he doesn't feel________.
    A. alone; lonely B. alone; alone C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone
    ( )7. ---Look at the boy running on the playground. Is it David?
    ---It ______ be him. I saw him go to the teachers’ office just now.
    A. mustn’t B. can’t C. couldn’t D. must
    ( )8. The shopping mall will ________young people ________work.
    A. provide; with B. provide; to C. give; to D. give; with
    ( )9. None of them knew what happened __________we told them about it.
    A. since B. after C. until D. while
    ( )10. The Greens ______ in Paris and now they________ in China. They like China.
    A. used to live; are used to living B. are used to living; used to live
    C. use to live; used to live D. used living; used to living
    ( )11. ________people, there ________for wildlife.
    A. Because; are more and more spaces B. Because of; is less and less space
    C. Because; are many and many room D. Because of; is little and little space
    ( )12. What __________ Amy does and many people are thankful to her.
    A. a important job B. an important work
    C. a important work D. an important job
    ( )13. Who will ________ to ________ at tomorrow’s meeting by the teacher?
    A. be told; sayB. be asked; speak C. be told; talk D. be asked; tell
    ( )14. —He has never been to Shanghai, _____? —_______. He has been there twice.
    A. has he; No, he hasn’t B. hasn’t he; No, he hasn’t
    C. has he; Yes, he has D. hasn’t he; Yes, he has
    ( )15. --We could ask Jim to sing a song for the party.
    --_____________ He isn’t good at singing.
    A. That’s a good idea. B. I’m afraid not. C. Why not? D. I hope so.
    三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中选择可 以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 ( 本大题共10分,每小题1分)
    Richard found a job in a big office after he finished college. He liked to use his(1)___ and was good at his job. So he was often paid more than (得到的报酬多于) his workmates and he worked (2) _____ . But something was wrong with the young man a month ago. He couldn't fall (3) _________ at night. So he was always (4) _________ in the daytime and often made mistakes. He had to go to a hospital. The doctor (5) _________ and told him to buy some sleeping pills. He took them (6) _________ he went to bed. Soon after that he went to sleep. Richard (7) _________ in the morning. He had a look at the clock on the wall. It was a quarter to seven. He got up and went to work after (8) _________ . As soon as he went into the office, he said to the head of the office, "Good morning, Mr Clarke! I've (9) _________ had a good sleep like last night's and I'm feeling much better now!" "Skunk (混蛋)!" the head (10) _________ loudly. "We've looked for you for two days! I wanted you to do something important, but it's too late now!"
    ( )1. A. hand B. head C. eyes D. feet
    ( )2. A. hard B. fast C. harder D. faster
    ( )3. A. asleep B. alone C. afraid D. awake
    ( )4. A. well B. hungry C. thirsty D. tired
    ( )5. A. looked for him B. looked at him C. looked after him D. looked him over
    ( )6. A. after B. because C. before D. if
    ( )7. A. stood up B. woke up C. sat down D. lay down
    ( )8. A. lunch B. dinner C. supper D. breakfast
    ( )9. A. always B. usually C. never D. often
    ( )10.A. laughed B. shouted C. smiled D. asked
    四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(本大题共20分,每小题2分)
    ( A )
    Last month the manager(经理) of a jewelry shop ( 珠宝店) received a letter. As he was very busy then, the letter lay on his desk till tea-time. He opened it and a 10-pound note(票 ) fell out onto the desk. Within the note was a letter which said:
    Dear sir:
    In 1935 I got engaged(订婚 ). But unfortunately I lost my job. At the time a lot of people were out of work. Six months later I got a job again, but of course I was very short of money. I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring(婚戒 ). The assistant took out some rings for me to look at, but she was called away for a moment, and I put one of the rings in my pocket. When she came back, I said I didn’t know the size of my girl’s finger. So I left the shop without buying a ring. My wife died a short while ago and the fact that I never paid for the ring has been heavy in my heart all these years. At that time, the ring cost 2 pounds so I think it is 10 pounds at today’s price and I’m sending 10 pounds.
    Yours truly,
    A customer (顾客 )
    ( )1.What happened in 1935?
    A. The jewelry shop lost some rings.
    B. The customer married a girl.
    C. The customer stole (偷窃) a ring for his wife.
    D. The customer stole a ring for his girl friend.
    ( )2. What do you think of the customer?
    A. Honest B. Forgetful C. Dishonest D. Careless
    (B)
    It was the last day of the final exam in a college. On the steps of building, a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam. On their faces was confidence(自信的).
    They knew the exam would be easy. The professor (a teacher at a college) had said they could bring any books or notes during the test.
    Right after they came into the classroom. The professor handed out the papers. There were only five questions on it.
    Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was nervous expression(表情). The professor watched the worried faces before him, and then asked, “How many of you have finished all five questions?” No hand was raised. “How many of you have answered four?” Still no hands. “Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats. “One, then? Certainly somebody has finished one.” But the class kept silent. The professor said, “That is exactly what I expected. I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have completed four years of engineering. There are still many things about the subject you don’t know. These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice.” Then, smiling, he added, “You will all pass this course, your education has just begun.”
    The years have obscured the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.
    ( )3. Why did the students think the exam was easy at first?
    A. Because it was their last exam in the college.
    B. Because they knew there were only five questions.
    C. Because they thought they were clever and talented.
    D. Because they were allowed to bring any books and notes during the text.
    ( )4. What does the underlined word “obscured” mean in the last paragraph?
    A. 模糊 B. 回忆 C. 提醒 D. 改变
    ( )5. What’s the best title for the article?
    A. Some Confident Students. B. An Engineering Exam.
    C. An Interesting Professor. D. An Unforgettable Lesson.
    (C)
    Saturday,March 24th
    We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
    Tuesday, March 27th
    Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
    Friday,March 30th
    Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life -- no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
    ( )6. The diaries above show the writer’s _________days in Thailand.
    A. 3 B. 7 C. 15 D. 30
    ( )7. It seems that visitors _________ in Bangkok.
    A. often feel hungry B. can always find cheap things
    C. can’t take any photos D. can enjoy themselves
    ( )8. Which of the following is TRUE?
    A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.
    B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.
    C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.
    D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.
    ( )9. The people in the village _________.
    A. are friendly to others B. like to speak English
    C. are very weak D. hope to live in the cities
    ( )10. The best title of this article is_________.
    A. My First Travel B. The Outside World
    C. Traveling in Thailand D. A Country on the Train
    五、单词拼写 (本大题共10分,每小题1分)
    (A) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
    1. Do the umbrellas belong to those ____ _________(邮递员)?
    2. I introduced Lucy to Mike and now they’re _____________(已婚的).
    3. Is the wooden house hidden _____________trees? (在……中)
    4. The charity walk becomes even _______ ___ because you have to finish walking a 100-kilometre trail within 40 hours.(艰难的)
    5. They discussed for a long time, at last they reached an ____________. (协议)
    (B) 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
    6. _________ (luck), he didn’t catch the last bus back home. He had to walk.
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