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新疆自治区2015七年级英语上册期中测试卷(含答案解析)(2)

http://www.newdu.com 2020-05-14 新东方 佚名 参加讨论

    29. Qomolangma is about 8,844 meters high. It is ______ mountain in the world.
    A. highest B. the highest C. higher D. the higher
    29. B【解析】考查形容词比较级和最高级辨析。句意:珠穆朗玛峰高约8844米。它是世界上最高峰。形容词最高级前面加the。珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高峰,故选B。
    30. My mother is il l. I have to ______ her in the hospital after class.
    A. look after B. look up C. take care D. take after
    30. A【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意:我母亲病了。我必须下课后去医院照顾她。A.照顾;B. 查找;C . 照顾,后接宾语需要与of连用,所以排除;D. 与……相像。根据语境,故选A。
    31. There ______ some milk and apples in the fridge.
    A. has B. have C. is D. are
    31. C【解析】考查there be 句型。句意:冰箱里有些牛奶和苹果。there be (某时/某地有……)句型谓语动词是根据就近原则,而milk不可数,所以谓语动词用单数,故选C。
    32. - Whose notebook is this?
    -It ______ be Tom's. It has his name on it.
    A. must B. may C. might D. can't
    32. A 【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意: "--这是谁的笔记本?""--一定是汤姆的。上面有他的名字。" can 表推测,用于否定句或者疑问句;may 和might 的猜测表也许,是不确定的猜测;must表肯定猜测。根据语境,因为上面有他的名字,说明说话者的猜测是肯定。故选A。
    33. I ______ the book club last week and I ______ two books already.
    A. join; read B. joined; read C. joined; have read D. joined; has read
    33. C【解析】考查动词时态辨析。句意:上周我加入了读书俱乐部而且 我已经读了两本书了。上周是过去时间,所以谓语动词用一般过去时,而already已经,往往和现在完成时连用,故选C。
    34. - What kind of movies do you like?
    - I like movies ______ can cheer me up.
    A. who B. what C. how D. that
    34. D【解析】考查定语从句。句意: "--你喜欢什么样的电影?" "--我喜欢电影可以使我振作起来。"定语从句指物时关系代词用that或者which,故选D。
    35. - Excuse me, do you know ______?
    - Sure. There is a bookstore down the street.
    A. where can I get some postcards B. where I can get some postcards
    C. when I can get some postcards D. when can I get some postcards
    35. B【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:"--打搅了。你知道哪儿我可以弄到一些明信片吗?"" --当然。这条街上有家书店。"宾语从句用陈述语序。根据答语,应该用where(哪儿),故选B。
    IV. 完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
    根据短文内容,在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
    Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is
    their mother language. In fact, Chinese is much more difficult to _36_ than English.
    Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very _37_. If you don't see them, you may think they are Chinese. What _38_them successful?
    "For me, convention is the most helpful. I try to speak in _ 39_. If you only listen to what others speak, you will be good at _ 40_. But if you talk as _ 41_ as you can, you will find you can speak good Chinese," says Jenny Brown, an English girl. Now she is _ 42_ Chinese at Beijing University. She is interested in China and _43_ history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know _44_ about the country.
    Chinese is different from English, _45_ we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation.
    36. A. talk B. say C. learn D. know
    37. A. well B. good C. bad D. badly
    38. A. makes B. make C. let D. lets
    39. A. English B. Japanese C. French D. Chinese
    40. A. listen B. talk C. listening D. talking
    41. A. little B. much C. less D. more
    42. A. telling B. writing C. studying D. teaching
    43. A. it B. its C. he D. she
    44. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
    45. A. so B. and C. also D. but
    【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了外国人如何学汉语。
    36.C【解析】考查动词辨析。A. talk谈话;B. say说;C. learn学;D. know知道。根据上文Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese许多中国学生发现很难学英语而不是汉语,可知答案为C。
    37. A【解析】考查副词辨析。A. well好地(副词);B. good好的(形容词词);C. bad坏的;D. badly坏地。修饰动词speak用副词。根据前文still(仍然)表转折,可知答案为A。 (责任编辑:admin)
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