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Unit3Isthisyourpencil？冠词同步测试（带答案人教新目标） I.不定冠词的用法： 1指一类人或事，相当于akindofAplaneisamachinethatcanfly. 2第一次提及某人某物，非特指Aboyiswaitingforyou. 3表示“每一”相当于every，oneWestudyeighthoursaday. 4表示“相同”相当于thesameWearenearlyofanage. 5用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事AMr.Smithcametovisityouwhenyouwereout ThatboyisratheraLeiFeng. 6用于固定词组中Acoupleof,abit,onceuponatime,inahurry,haveawalk,manyatime 7用于quite,rather,many,half,what,such之后Thisroomisratherabigone. 8用于so(as,too,how)+形容词之后Sheisascleveragirlasyoucanwishtomeet. II.定冠词的用法： 1表示某一类人或物Thehorseisausefulanimal. 2用于世上独一无二的事物名词前theuniverse,themoon,thePacificOcean 3表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor? 4用于乐器前面playtheviolin,playtheguitar 5用于形容词和分词前表示一类人thereach,theliving,thewounded 6表示“一家人”或“夫妇”theGreens,theWangs 7用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级前Heisthetallerofthetwochildren. 8用于国家党派等以及江河湖海，山川群岛的名词前theUnitedStates,theCommunistPartyofChina,theFrench 9用于表示发明物的单数名词前ThecompasswasinventedinChina. 10在逢十的复数数词之前，指世纪的某个年代inthe1990’s 11用于表示单位的名词前Ihiredthecarbythehour. 12用于方位名词，身体部位名词，及表示时间的词组前Hepattedmeontheshoulder. III.零冠词的用法： 1专有名词，物质名词，抽象名词，人名地名等名词前BeijingUniversity,Jack,China,love,air 2名词前有this,my,whose,some,no,each,every等限制Iwantthisbook,notthatone./Whosepurseisthis? 3季节，月份，星期，节假日，一日三餐前March,Sunday,NationalDay,spring 4表示职位，身份，头衔的名词前LincolnwasmadePresidentofAmerica. 5学科，语言，球类，棋类名词前Helikesplayingfootball/chess. 6与by连用表示交通工具的名词前bytrain,byair,byland 7以and连接的两个相对的名词并用时husbandandwife,knifeandfork,dayandnight 8表示泛指的复数名词前Horsesareusefulanimals. 填空 Thereis_______pictureof_______elephanton_______wall． 2．Thisis_______usefulbook．I'vereaditfor_______hour． 3．_______elephantismuchheavierthan_______horse． 4．_______doctortoldhimtotake_______medicinethreetimes_______day． 5．Let'sgooutfor_______walk． 6．It'stoohot．Open_______door，please． 7．Thereis_______womanoverthere．_______womanisMeimei'smother． 8．_______sunrisesin_______east． 9．_______ChangjiangRiveris_______longestriverin_______China． 10．Areyougoingtodoit_______secondtime？ (责任编辑：admin) |