一、过去将来时的含义 过去将来时表示在过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态。过去将来时常用于宾语从句和间接引语中。例如: I didn’t know if he would come. 我不知道他是否会来。 They never knew that population would become a big problem. 他们从来都不知道人口问题将会成为一个大问题。 She didn’t tell me where she would go. 她没有告诉我她要去哪儿。 Betty said she would visit the Great Wall next Saturday. 贝蒂说下周六她要去参观长城。 二、过去将来时的表达法 (一)“would+动词原形”。常表示按计划或安排即将发生的事。例如 He said he would come to see me. 他说他要来看我。 He told me he would go to Beijing. 他告诉我他将去北京。 (二)“was/ were+going to+动词原形”。常可用来表示按计划或安排即将发生的事。例如: She said she was going to start off at once. 她说她将立即出发。 I was told that he was going to return home. 有人告诉我他准备回家。 此结构还可表示根据当时情况判断有可能但不一定会发生某事。例如: It seemed as if it was going to rain. 看来好像要下雨。 (三)come, go, leave, arrive, start等动词可用过去进行时代替过去将来时。例如: He said the train was leaving at six the next morning. 他说火车将于第二天早晨六点离开。 She told me she was coming to see me. 她告诉我她要来看我。 (责任编辑:admin) |