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二、关系副词引导的定语从句 1、when指时间在定语从句中做时间状语也可做连接词用 I still remember the day when I first came to the school. 2、where指地点在定语从句中做地点状语 Shanghai is the city where I was born. 3、why指原因在定语从句中做原因状语 ，用在reason 后面。 Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane. 常见考法 对于定语从句的考查，多以单选的形式考查学生灵活运用的能力。一般情况下，常从关系词的意义和功能的角度考查，重点是that,which,who引导的定语从句。 典型例题：You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it. A. who B. whom C. whom D. who 解析：先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为, whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句who could do it.who在从句中作主语,不可省略. 答案：D 误区提醒 当表示时间或地点的名词作先行词时，要判断出它们在从句中作状语还是主语或宾语。作状语时用关系副词，反之用关系代词。 典型例题：I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together. A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when 解析：. 两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句. 答案：A (责任编辑：admin) |