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七年级英语下册 Unit 5 话题二知识点总结(3)

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    (3). 某些行为动词的现在进行时形式可以表示将来,常常有意图,安排或打算的含义,并且可与表将来的时间状语连用,到目前我们所学的这类动词有come,go,fly,return
    e.g They are flying to London this afternoon.
    We are going to Hong Kong tomorrow.
    Steve is coming tomorrow evening.
    (4)现在进行时的构成:
    现在进行时主要由be+doing构成
    肯定句:主语+be+doing+sth
    否定句:主语+be+not+doing+sth
    一般疑问句:Be+主语+doing+sth
    回答:Yes,主(代)+be /No,主(代)+be+not
    特殊疑问句: What+be+主语+doing?
    (5). 现在分词的构成:
    一般在动词末尾加-ing buy-----buying call----calling
    drink----drinking
    以不发音字母e结尾的单词,去e
    加-ing come----coming drive----driving
    give-----giving
    末尾只有一个辅音字母,且这个辅音字母前面不是字母组合的词,要
    双写末尾辅音字母,再加-ing plan----planning swim----swimming stop---stopping sit---sitting
    以ie结尾的词,变ie为y,再加-ing die----dying lie----lying
    (五)典型习题:
    (1)—Excuse me, how long may I______ the book?
    ---For two weeks.
    A. borrow B.keep C.lend D.buy
    (2)---Hi, Xiao Qi, I would like to go to the zoo this Sunday.
    I like watching animals best.
    ----I _____like watching animals best.
    A .too B.either C.also D.and
    (3)----Could you come please? I want some help.
    ----_______
    A. Yes, I could. B.You’re welcome.
    C. Sure, I’m coming now. D.That’s all right.
    (4)---Bob, may I_____your MP4?
    ---Sure,but you’d better not______it to others.
    A.lend, lend B.lend,borrow C.borrow,borrow D.borrow,lend
    (5)She’s_____her purse, but she can’t______it. Let’s help her.
    A.find; look for B.looking for; find C. look for; find D.finding; look for
    (6)----What is your mother doing?
    ----My mother is______Miss Li.
    A. talk with B.talking with C.talk to
    (7)---Can I_____a soccer_____the gym?
    ---Of course, you can.
    A.borrow;to B.lend; from C.borrow;from D.borrowing;from
    (8)---How long______your story book?
    ---Three days.
    A.I can keep B.can I borrow C.I can borrow D.can I keep 
    

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