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七年级英语下册 Unit 7 话题二知识点总结(3)

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    (三)重要语法总结
    情态动词can / could 的用法
    1. 情态动词本身有各种意义,但不能单独做谓语,只能和动词一起构成谓语,表示说话人的语气和情感。没有人称和数的变化。
    2. can/could 表示一般的能力,could表示过去的能力,can 表示现在或将来的能力。
    3. 当表示允许别人某事时,用can而不用could.
    4. 表示提议和请求。在语气上could较客气,但can较肯定。
    e.g. A monkey can’t swim.
    She couldn’t draw before.
    --Could I open the door now?
    --Yes, of course you can.
    Could you tell me the way to the hospital?
    (四) 典型练习题
    一)单项选择
    1. Bob likes to play ____soccer and he also likes to play ____piano.
    A. /; the B. the; the C. the; / D. /; /
    2. --____do you want to eat?
    --Thanks. I’m full.
    A. What else B. What other C. Else what D. Other what
    3. --Do they both like reading books?
    --Yes. Lucy likes reading science books, _____Lily likes reading storybooks.
    A. so B. or C. while D. when
    4. --Can Jane sing English songs ____the party?
    --Yes. She can sing them ____her teacher’s help now.
    A. at; under B. of; with C. of; under D. at; with
    5. --Can I take away these nice presents?
    --_____. They are for my friends.
    A. Not way B. No way C. Don’t worry D. All right
    6. --Could Jane dance the disco____?
    --No, but she could play ball games three years ____.
    A. before; ago B. ago; before C. ago; ago D. before; before
    7. --Are you good at ____?
    --No, but I do well in ____.
    A. swim; fish B. swimming; fishing
    C. swim; fishing D. swimming; fish
    8. --Can you draw pictures for me?
    --_______ I have too much homework to do.
    A. Yes, I can. B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, he can.
    9. --Li Ming often plays sports on the playground. Can he play basketball?
    --Yes, he can. He can do it _______
    A. a little B. very well C. very good
    10. We have very ______water left. Please go and get some.
    A. any B. little C. a lot of
    11. --There are _____drinks in the room. What do you want?
    --No, thanks.
    A. so many B. so much C. a little
    12. --What present would you like to _____to the party, Jack?
    --It’s a secret.
    A. carry B. take C. get
    13. --Are the twins ______in the same school?
    --Yes, they are.
    A. all B. both C. each
    14. She can sing English songs, but she doesn’t know ______about Chinese songs.
    A. some B. anything C. a lot 
    

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