初中英语第二册(上) 第十三课 Where were you born? 要点解析 Be born 出生 Born是及物动词bear(生育)的过去分词形式。Be born用作谓语时,要用was/were born的形式。如果说某人出生于某一天,则用介词on;如果说出生于某年或某月,则用in;如果说出生于某地,也用介词in.例如: I was born on August 30, 1981. 我出生于1981年8月30日。 You were born in May and he was horn in October. 我出生于5月,他出生于10月。 She was horn in Shanghai. 她出生于上海。 请看以下用疑问词when和where引导的特殊问句与答语的语序; 1) --when were you born? --你何时出生? --I was born on October 1, 1985. --我于1985年10月1日出生。 2) --where were you born? --你何地出生? --I was born in Beijing. --我在北京出生? 3) --when and where were you born? --你何时何地出生? --I was born in Beijing on October 1, 1985. --我于1985年10日1日在北京出生。 Enjoy vt. 喜欢;享受…的乐趣。 后跟名词或代词;如果跟动词,则要用动名词的形式,即enjoy doing sth….例如: I enjoy (=like) the book. 我喜欢这本书。 We enjoy the English Evening. 我们喜欢这次英语晚会。 --Do you enjoy the picture? --你喜欢这张图片吗? --Yes, I enjoy it very much. --是的,我很喜欢。 Wang Fang enjoy reading and Li Hong enjoys watching TV. 王芳喜欢读书,李红喜欢看电视。 Find work 找到工作 Work是不可数名词,不可用不定冠词。 Im looking for work, but I cant find it. 我正找工作,但没找到。 He found work in a school. 他在一所学校找到了工作。 Have a rest 休息 Have a short/a little rest 休息一小会儿 Have a good rest 好好休息 1)I must have a rest after lunch. 午饭后我必须休息。 2) Lets have a rest. 我们休息一会儿吧。 3) The doctor said, " Drink a lot of water and have a good rest." 医生说:"多喝水,好好休息。" Have 此处不作"有"的意思。"have+a +(与动词同源的名词)"整个短语基本上相当于一个动词。例如: Have a talk 谈话 Have a drink 喝点饮料 Have a look 看一看,瞧一瞧 Have a walk 散步 Have a swim 游泳 以下短语中have 在不同的搭配中,也有不同的意思: have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭/正餐 have a good time 玩得愉快 have lessons/classes 上课 have a cold 感冒 have a glass of water 喝杯水 have sports 参加体育活动 Mean vi. 意思是 后跟名词、代词或宾语从句。 what does it mean? 它的意思是什么? What does this word mean? 这个词是什么意思? What does this sentence mean in English? 这句话的英文意思是什么? I can see what you mean. 我明白你什么意思。 Move vt. & vi 搬动;移动 Move to 搬到;迁到 Move there 搬到那里 move the book off the chair, please. I want to sit here. 请把书从椅子上搬开。我要坐在这儿。 Dont move the things on my table. 别动我桌子上的东西。 They moved to a large house. 他们搬到一所大房子里。 He moved to Shanghai. 他迁到上海去了。 Nobody knows where the family moved to. 没人知道这家人搬到哪儿去了。 (责任编辑:admin) |