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Section C What does she look like 二. 教学重点， 日常交际用语： What does she look like? She is short. Whose cat is this ? It’s mine. Is the boy tall or short ? He’s short. 名词性物主代词：mine ,yours ,his ,hers ,ours… 同义词too ,very ,either 三. 具体教学内容 Section A 1. What does he look like ? 他看上去怎么样? He’s short with black hair. 他个子矮,长着黑头发。 (1)What does sb look like ? 某人看上去怎么样? 该句子常用来表示对某人的描绘，look like……看上去像…… ，like为介词，意为“像……一样”，如：What does the girl look like ? She is thin and tall (2)with black hair, with介词词组在句中做定语，修饰一个名词，位于名词之后，表示人或物的特征。如： ①The girl with long hair is my sister . ②The man with a hat is my father. ③The glass with tea is for you . with还可以表示“和……在一起”如： ①Where is your mother ? She is with my grandma at home ②I like to work with you . ③Let’s sing with the teacher. ④Come with me . This way , please . with 还可以表示“带着”如： ①Take your little brother with you . ②Please take a coat with you . 2. Is the boy tall or short ? 那个男孩个子高还是矮? 这是一个选择疑问句，提供两种或两种以上的情况，问对方选哪一种问句，叫选择疑问句，这种问句直接回答，而不用yes或no.选择疑问句的结构是：“一般疑问句+or+选择部分”如： (1)“Is this a pen↑or a pencil↓?” “It’s a pen .” ↓ (2)“Is she a teacher↑or a student↓?”“She is a teacher.”↓ (3)“Is that a cat↑, a bird↑or a dog↓?”“It’s a dog .”↓ 第三个例句中的选择疑问句的三个并列部分中，习惯上由or连接最后两个并列成分，前两个用逗号隔开，而不用or连接。朗读时，一般疑问句的语调是升调，而选择疑问句的语调则不同，在连词or 之前用升调，之后用降调。一般疑问句和选择疑问句的回答都用降调。 Section B 1. Mom, my dress is too short . 副词too表示“过于”“太”，有不恰当,不适合的含义，在句中修饰形容词或副词的原级，不能修饰动词。 如： (1)He is too young .He can’t go to school. (2)The box is too heavy .I can’t carry it . (3)That’s not too bad . too 和very 的区别： very 表示“非常”“很”，但没有因过分而不恰当的含义，因此我们说This bottle is too small时，则意味着这只瓶子太小而不能用;没有其它含义。 注：以上的第一个和第二个例句均可合并为一个单句，使用句型too…to…意思是“太……而不能……”。如： (1)He is too young to go to school. (2)The box is too heavy for me to carry . (3)The book is too difficult to understand. 作为副词，too 还有“也”的意思，一般放于句尾，前面用逗号。 You are a student ,I am a student ,too. 2. Oh, daring ,you are growing so fast .Well then ,let’s go shopping tomorrow. 动词let常用于let’s do 或 let me /him do ……等句式，句中的do 表示一个动词原形，如： (1)Let me help you with your lessons. (2)Let him take it. (3)Let’s go to class. (4)Let Tom do it. (5)Let’s look at the map of China. (6)Let her go home. 注：let后面的代词必须用宾格。Let’s=Let us . go shopping 意为“去购物”，类似的这种结构由“go +doing”构成，表示去做某事。如：go fishing / hurting / skating / skiing / boating / swimming . 3. Whose dress is this ? whose 是具有形容词词性的疑问代词，whose可单独使用，也可直接修饰一个单数或复数名词 。如： (1)Whose is this shirt ?= Whose shirt is this ? (2)Whose are these books? =Whose books are these ? 4. It’s mine mine 是名词性物主代词。 英语中物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词只能作定语，修饰一个名词，名词性物主代词等于形容词性物主代词和被修饰名词的结合，不能做定语，但可作主语，宾语或表语。 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法区别： (1)“Whose hats are these ?”“This is mine and that is his .”(mine=my hat.his=his hat 作表语) (2)This is my shirt and that is yours .(yours = your shirt 作表语) (3)My ball is here and yours is over there.(yours = your ball 作主语) (4)Please don’t look at their pictures , look at ours .(ours =our pictures 作宾语) (5)He’s a friend of mine . (mine =my friend ,mine作介词of的宾语) (6)This isn’t Mary’s room .It’s Jim’s brother’s . (7)These are his clothes .Mine are old .(mine =my clothes作主语) (8)That’s my coat .His is new .(his =his coat作主语) 5. You grow fast .It will fit you soon . fit是动词，意为“合身”“合适”。如： (1)These shoes don’t fit me . (2)The cap fit Kang kang very well . (3)Her new trousers don’t fit her . 6. Yes,Dad . You can say that again . You can say that ! 是非正式英语，意思是“我同意!”“你说对了!”如： “It’s hot today”“You can say that again .” Section C 1. I’m afraid he is not here . I’m afraid“恐怕”的意思，常用来表示一种委婉语气，如： (1)I’m afraid we’ll be late . (2)I’m afraid it’s going to rain . 2. I think it’s Kang kang’s .这是一个宾语从句，it’s Kang kang’s作I think的宾语如： (1)I think he is Mr Zhang . (2)I think he is right . (3)Do you think he’s here ? 3. It is not mine . It is Kang kang’s either . 副词either表示“也”，常用于否定句句尾，too用于肯定句或疑问句句尾 (1)Sorry , I’m not sure ,either. (2)I like music and my mum likes it ,too . Section D 1. The police can not catch him . can not是can的否定式，也可以缩写为can’t .can用于陈述句中，后加动词原形。 (责任编辑：admin) |