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第8模块知识总结[网络构建]本模块以过去生活为话题，语法重点是含有动词be(was/were)的一般过去时句子的用法，并能谈论自己和他人的过去生活。在掌握语言结构的同时，能熟练介绍自己或他人过去的生活。本模块的learning to learn栏目介绍了英式英语和美式英语的一些不同，通过学习可以加深对语言知识的理解。在阅读过程中，学会应用寻找细节的阅读技艺，能将单词与释义相匹配。 语音含有动词be(was/were)的一般过去时的陈述句、一般疑问句及肯定和否定回答形式。词汇 past, was, born, founder, scientist, professor, were, strict, nice, friendly, naughty, primary, hey, province, Mrs, president, with, store, movie, baseball, kitchen, bathroom, wall, poster, garden, pond, fish, back, somewhere, unfriendly, partner, character 词组 be born, primary school, well-behaved, living room, go back 语法动词be的一般过去式(was/were)。功能描述家乡与童年。 教师导学 典例分析例1 —Excuse me, Where is the zoo? —Sorry, I don’t know. Ask that policeman. He__________ know. A. shall B. need C. may D. would 思维分析：本题考查情态动词的用法。根据上下可知，“他可能知道。” 答案：C 例2 —Would you like something to__________? —Yes, please. A story-book. A. eat B. drink C. wash D. read 思维分析：根据上下文可知，他想要的是书，书是读的。 答案：D 例3 He got up late this morning. There__________ no time to have breakfast. A. have B. had C. was D. were 思维分析：用了there be就不能用have，同样用了have也不能用there be结构。time不可数名词，不可数名词作主语时视为第三人称单数。 答案：C 例4 —I hope you can go to the cinema with us. —I’d love to, __________ I can’t A. so B. and C. because D. but 思维分析：本题考查连词的用法。前后两句的关系是转折关系。 答案：D 规律总结 1.方法点拨：there be和haver区别 1. there be表示“有”时，侧重于客观存在，常用于“某地(某时)有某物”的句型。如：Is there anyone in the next room? 2. have(has)表示“有”时，侧重于主观方面，有“所有”的意思，常用于“某人(某物)有某物”的句型。如： My grandfather has a pet dog. 3. there be和have(has)有时可以互换。如：We have a lot of time.(= There is a lot of time.) 4.有些情况下，there be和have不能互换。I have two hands.我有两只手。(不能说：There are two hands on my body.) 第8模块综合检测题 (时间：60分钟 满分：100分) 一、单项填空。(20分) 1.-__________ do you do? -I am a doctor. A. How B. Why C. Where D. What 答案：D 解析：对职业提问用what。 2. Was he at work__________ ? A. now B. next week C. yesterday D. next Sunday 答案：C 解析：句首有was，可知时态为一般过去时，时间应该是过去的时间。 3.- When and where__________ you born? -I__________ born in Shanghai__________ September 1, 1990. A. was, were, at B. were, was, on C. was, was, on D. were, was, in 答案：B 解析：具体某一天介词用on。 4. There__________ no time to have breakfast. A. have B. was C. had D. were 答案：B 解析：time为不可数名词，视为第三人称单数。 5. He enjoys__________ books. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read 答案：C 解析：本题考查enjoy doing sth尽兴做某事。 6. There are two books to__________. A. look B. watch C. see D. read 答案：D 解析：动词不定式作定语要后置，在逻辑上和被修饰词存在动宾关系，读书看报用read。 7. China is a country__________ the population of 1.3 billion. A. have B. has C. with D. own 答案：C 解析：本题考查with的用法表示“有;拥有”。 8. I’m looking forward to__________ you again. A. see B. seeing C. look D. looking 答案：B 解析：在介词后要跟动名词形式，习惯用see you again/soon。 9. Do you have__________ to tell me? A. anything new B. something new C. something new D. new something 答案：A 解析：形容词修饰不定式代词要后置，且句子为一般疑问句。 10. There are two windows__________ the wall.__________ : A. in B. on C. at D. under 答案：A 解析：窗子应该在墙的里面。 二、完形填空。(20分) Li Lei has a good friend. 11 name is Jim. He is 12 the USA. He likes 13 food very much. He can 14 English and 15 Chinese. Li Lei and Jim are in the same 16 . They are classmates. They go to school five 17 a week. They stay 18 home on Saturdays and Sundays. At school they play 19 after class. They like swimming, 20 . 11. A. He B. His C. He’s D. Her 12. A. from B. to C. of D. after 13. A. China B. England C. Chinese D. Japan 14. A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak 15. A. many B. any C. a little D. lot 16. A. class B. shop C. bank D. office 17. A. years B. days C. weeks D. months 18.A. at B. in C. on D. behind 19. A. a basketball B. the basketball C. basketball D. an basketball 20. A. also B. as well C. as D. too 答案：11～15. B A C D A 16～20. A B A C D 三、阅读理解。(10分) A Children in the U. S. A. like K Day very much, K is for kites. March 7 is the day. On that day lots of children go out in the open air(户外. They take their kites with them. Some kites are very big. Others are small. They are in different colors. Every kite has a long string (细绳. To get the kites up, the children begin to run. They let out the string from the ball in their hands. Now the kites are flying in the air. How nice they look! Now all of the kites are high up in the air. Some are higher than others. The one like a bird is the highest. But what’s wrong? It is flying away! They string is broken(断了). Another kite gets away. And more kites fly. But the children are running after them. They want to get them back. People are watching them and laughing. 21. K is for__________. A. kind B. kilometer C. kites 22. K Day is on__________. A. March 7 B. May 7 C. April 7 23. To get his kite up, a child must__________. A. run and run B. walk and let out the string from the ball in his hand C. run and let out the string from the ball in his hand 24. The kite like a bird is__________ of all. A. high B. short C. the highest 25. The string of the kite like a bird is__________. A. long B. Short C. broken 答案：C A C C C (责任编辑：admin) |