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初中英语最重要的60个句型在这里!初中生必须掌握!

http://www.newdu.com 2020-02-25 三好网 佚名 参加讨论

    今天小编和大家分享的是初中英语最基础也是最重要的60个句型,附有例句,是初中生必须掌握的核心基础句型,赶快转发给需要的孩子学起来!
    
    句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语
    There’s a boat in the river.
    河里有条船。
    句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?
    What’s wrong with your watch?
    你的手表有什么毛病?
    句型3:How do you like...?
    How do you like China?
    你觉得中国怎么样?
    句型4:What do you like about...?
    What do you like about China?
    你喜欢中国的什么?
    句型5:had better(not)+动词原形
    You’d better ask that policeman over there.
    你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
    句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! ;What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!
    How cold it is today !
    今天多冷啊!
    What a fine picture it is!
    多美的一幅图画呀!
    句型7:Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.
    Thank you for coming to see me.
    感谢你来看我
    句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语
    He is a student. So am I.
    他是一个学生,我也是。
    句型9:... not ... until ...
    He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.
    直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
    句型10:比较级+and+比较级
    The baby cried harder and harder.
    那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
    句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级
    The more one has,the more one wants.
    越有越贪
    句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ... ; …not as/so+adj/adv. +as...
    Do you think that art is as important as music?
    你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?
    Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.
    上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
    句型13:more/ less +adj.+than...
    I think art is less important than music.
    我认为艺术不如音乐重要。
    句型14:stop sb/sth from doing sth.
    The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
    绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
    句型15:both ... and ...
    Both you and I are students.
    我和你都是学生。
    句型16:either ... or...
    Either you or he is wrong .
    不是你错就是他错。
    句型17:neither ... nor ...
    Neither he nor I am a student.
    我和他都不是学生。
    句型18:... as soon as ...
    As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message.
    我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。
    句型19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ...
    I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.
    我累得连话也不想说了。
    句型20:Though...+主句
    Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.
    虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。
    句型21:be going to do sth
    This afternoon I’m going to buy an English book.
    今天下午我要去买本英语书。
    句型22:be different from
    I think this is different from Chinese names.
    我认为这与汉语名字不同。
    句型23:Welcome(back) to...
    Welcome back to school!
    欢迎回到学校!
    句型24:have fun doing
    We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.
    这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。
    句型25:... because ... / ...,so ...
    I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson.
    因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。
    句型26:Why don’t you do... = Why not do...
    Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?
    为什么不早点到校呢?
    句型27:make it
    Let’s make it half past nine.
    让我们定在九点半吧!
    句型28:have nothing to do
    They have nothing to do every day.
    他们每天无所事事。
    句型29:be sure that... ;be sure of/ about sth. ;be sure to do sth.
    I think so, but I’m not sure.
    我想是这样,但不敢确定。
    I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone.
    我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。
    句型30:between ... and ...
    There is a shop between the hospital and the school.
    在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。
    句型31:keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介词短语/adv
    You must keep your classroom clean.
    你们必须保持教室干净。
    Sorry to have kept you waiting.
    对不起,让你久等。
    Can you keep him in the room ?
    你能让他在这个房里吗?
    Keep them here.
    让他们在这儿呆着。
    句型32:find +宾语+宾补
    He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .
    他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。
    句型33:... not ... any more/ longer
    The old man doesn’t travel any more.
    这位老人不再旅行了。
    He isn’t a thief any longer.
    他不再是个贼。
    句型34:What’s the weather like...?
    What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown ?
    在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?
    句型35:There is no time to do sth;sb have no time to do sth
    There was no time to think.
    没有时间思考。
    I have no time to go home for lunch.
    我没有时间回家吃午饭。
    句型36:Help oneself to...
    Help yourself to some fish.
    吃鱼吧!
    句型37:used to do sth
    I used to read this kind of story books.
    我过去常读这种故事书。
    句型38:borrow ... from...
    I borrowed an English book from him.
    我从他那借了一本英语书。
    句型39:lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.
    He lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me.
    他借了本故事书给我。
    句型40:have been to...
    Have you ever been to Haw aii?
    你曾去过夏威夷吗?
    句型41:have gone to...
    Where’s he?He’s gone to Washington.
    他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。
    句型42:be famous for...
    Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.
    夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。
    句型43:No matter +疑问句+主句
    No matter when you come,you are welcomed.
    无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。
    句型44:be afraid of / to do / that...
    I’m afraid not.
    恐怕不能。
    Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.
    当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。
    句型45:... as ... as possible;... as ... as sb can
    I hope to see him as soon as possible.
    我希望能尽快见到他。
    He ran here as fast as he could.
    他尽最大努力跑到这儿。
    句型46:practise / enjoy / finish doing
    A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.
    一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。
    Tom enjoys playing football very much.
    汤姆很喜欢踢足球。
    He finished reading the story book.
    他看完了那本故事书。
    句型47:It’s said that ...
    It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.
    据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。
    句型48:Not all / everyone ...
    Not all sharks are alike.
    并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。
    Not everyone likes dumplings.
    并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。
    句型49:be based on
    His argument is based on facts.
    他的论断是以事实为根据的。
    句型50:... so that ...
    Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.
    把树放入洞穴中,让它立直。
    句型51:be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...
    The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long.
    绿色长城长7000公里。
    The river is about 2 metres deep.
    这条河大约有2米深。
    The boy is about 12 years old .
    这个男孩约12岁。
    句型52:keep ... from doing
    The heavy rain kept us from starting out.
    大雨阻止了我们出发。
    句型53:with one’s help...
    With Tom’s help,I’ve come to America to study further. 
    在汤姆的帮助下,我来美国深造。
    句型54:I don’t think ...
    I don’t think any of them is interesting.
    我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。
    句型55:What’s the population of ...?
    What’s the population of Germany ?
    德国的人口有多少?
    句型56:prefer to do … rather than do
    They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.
    他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。
    句型57:be worth (doing) …
    This book is worth reading.
    这本书值得读。
    句型58:regard … as...
    They regarded their pets as members of their families.
    他们把宠物视为家庭成员。
    句型59:be confident of
    I’m confident of success.
    我确信会成功。
    句型60:be angry with / about / at(doing)
    We’re all very angry with ourselves.
    我们都很生自己的气。
    I was angry about his decision to build a factory here.
    我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。
    I was angry at being kept waiting.
    这样一直等我很生气。
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