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八年级英语的知识量加大很多，如果不及时进行归纳总结复习，英语成绩也会走下坡路。期末考试临近，小编给大家总结了八年级上册第六单元Unit6所有重难点和必考点，包括重点单词、重点短语、词语辨析，收藏背诵，英语考试多得分，过个好年！  Unit6 I’m going to study computer science. 【重点词语/短语用法解析】 1. want to be/become + (职业)名词 :“想要成为…..” I want to be (be) a scientist when I grow up. 2. write stories 写故事 tell stories 讲故事 3. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事（表动作的反复） keeping doing sth. 保持做某事（表动作或状态的持续） 4. be sure about +名/代/V-ing“肯定” Are you sure about that? make sure (that)+从句“…...确保...…” Make sure that both doors are closed when you go out. 5. learn sth. We must learn English every day. learn to do sth. I am going to learn to play ( play) the piano. 6. discuss v. 讨论；商量 名词是discussion discuss with sb. 与某人讨论 : Discuss this question with your partner. Let’s discuss this problem. 让我们讨论一下这个问题。 All we need now is action, not discussion. 我们现在需要的是行动，不是讨论。 7. be able to do sth. 能够做某事 （1）can : can+动词原形，无人称和数的变化。只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时，不能用于将来时。 be able to + 动词原形，有人称和数的变化，可用于多种时态。 （2）can 常指客观上能够；be able to 更侧重于经过努力、克服一定困难有能力做成某事。 He will be able to(能够) speak English next year.（在此不能填can） 8. promise n. 承诺；诺言 v. 许诺；承诺；答应 make a promise(to sb) （对某人）许下诺言 keep a promise 遵守诺言 break a promise 违背诺言 promise (sb) to do sth. 许诺某人干某事 promise (sb) +that 从句 He promised to help me. 他许诺过要帮助我。 I promised that I study hard from now on. 我承诺从现在起努力学习。 9. have to do with 关于；与……有关系 The book has to do with computers. 那本书与计算机有关。 10. take up sth./doing sth.（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做 I am going to take up cooking next year. 明年我将要学煮饭。 11. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. too+形容词/副词 to+动词原形，表示“太…...而不能...…”如： The kid is too young to play this game. 这个小孩太小，不能玩这个游戏。 12. one’s own +名词 “某人自己的东西”， 强调某物为个人所有 my own book 我自己的书本 【重点语法】 一般将来时“am/is/are going to +动词原形”结构 1. 基本形式 否定式：am/is/are not going to +动词原形 一般疑问式：am/is/are +主语+ going to + 动词原形+其他？ 特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问式？ He is going to spend his holidays in London. 他打算在伦敦度假。 Look at the dark clouds. There is going to be a storm. 看那乌云，快要下雨了。 Is he going to collect any data for us? 他会帮我们收集数据吗？ What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你打算作什么？ 2. 基本用法 （1）表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算、计划要做某事。 Dad and I are going to watch an opera this afternoon. 今天下午我和爸爸打算去看歌剧。 （2）表示根据目前某种迹象判断，某事非常有可能发生，表示推测。 Look! There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain. 瞧！乌云密集。天要下雨了。 (责任编辑：admin) |